2012届高考英语必修四unit1基础巩固复习教案

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/132012届高考英语必修四UNIT1基础巩固复习教案UNIT1名师点津（新人教版必修四）单项填空1SOMEONEWHOLACKSSTAYINGPOWERANDPERSEVERANCEISUNLIKELYTO_AGOODRESEARCHERAMAKEBTURNCGETDGROW解析选A。MAKE表示“使成为”，为及物动词；TURN表示“变成，变为”，为不及物动词；GET表示“变成，做成”，为不及物动词；GROW表示“生长，成长”。根据句意及句式结构，空格处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意。故A项符合语境。2ALTHOUGHTHETEACHERDIDNTMENTIONANYNAMES，EVERYBODYKNEWWHOHEWAS_ASPEAKINGTOBTURNINGTOCREFERRINGTODTALKINGTO解析选C。句意尽管老师没有提到任何名字，但每个人都知道他指的是谁。REFERTO在此表示“提到，谈及”。3TOM，_YOURSELFHAVEYOUALREADYFORGOTTENTHERULESITOLDYOUABEHAVEBRESPECTCCONSIDERDENTERTAIN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/13解析选A。句意TOM规矩点，你忘了我告诉你的那些规矩了吗BEHAVEONESELF意为“规矩点”。4EVERYTHING_INTOCONSIDERATION，THEYOUGHTTOHAVEANOTHERCHANCEATOTAKEBTAKENCTOBETAKENDTAKING解析选B。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据短语TAKESTHINTOCONSIDERATION“考虑到某事”的结构分析，此处把该短语的宾语EVERYTHING提前，所以应该使用过去分词表示被动。5HEFAILEDTHEMIDTERMEXAMINATIONANDONLYTHEN_HOWMUCHTIMEHEHADWASTEDAHEREALIZEDBDIDHEREALIZECHEHADREALIZEDDHADHEREALIZED解析选B。本题考查动词的时态和倒装句的用法。根据语法要求ONLY引导状语位于句首时，需要使用倒装句结构。而该状语ONLYTHEN表明了动作发生在过去。6WEHADWANTEDTOFINISHOURTASKBYNOON，BUTITDIDNTQUITE_AFINDOUTBGIVEOUTCHANDOUTDWORKOUT解析选D。本题考查短语动词辨析。句意我们原本想中精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/13午前完成任务，但是结果并不如愿。FINDOUT发现；GIVEOUT分发，用尽；HANDOUT分发；WORKOUT结果。根据句意，WORKOUT为正确选项。7LUCYHAS_ALLOFTHEGOALSSHESETFORHERSELFINHIGHSCHOOLANDISREADYFORNEWCHALLENGESATUNIVERSITYAACQUIREDBFINISHEDCCONCLUDEDDACHIEVED解析选D。本题考查固定搭配，ACHIEVEONESGOALS意为“实现目标”。8ONHISWAYTOTHEAIRPORT，IT_HIMALLOFASUDDENTHATHEHADFORGOTTENHISPASSPORTAHITBKNOCKEDCOCCURREDDBEAT解析选A。考查固定句型。ITHITS/HITSBTHAT意为“某人突然想到”。9ITWAS_OFJACKTOTURNOFFTHERADIOWHENIWASSLEEPINGINTHEBEDROOMSOHEWASAREASONABLEBSENSIBLECCONSIDERATEDGENEROUS解析选C。考查形容词辨析。CONSIDERATE考虑周到的，精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/13为他人着想的，体贴的。REASONABLE合情理的，讲道理的，公道的；SENSIBLE明智的，有感觉的；GENEROUS慷慨的，大方的。10THENEWEQUIPMENT_THEDISABLEDDURINGTHE2008BEIJINGPARALYMPICSAWASINTENDEDFORBWASINTENDEDTOCINTENDEDFORDINTENDEDTO解析选A。BEINTENDEDFORSB为固定短语，表示专供某人使用。句意这些新设备是2008年北京残奥会期间专供残疾人使用的。阅读理解A2009年重庆第一次诊断NEWYORKWEDNESDAY，OCTOBERFIFTEENTH，ISTHEFIRSTGLOBALHANDWASHINGDAYACTIVITIESAREPLANNEDINMORETHANTWENTYCOUNTRIESTOGETMILLIONSOFPEOPLEINTHEDEVELOPINGWORLDTOWASHTHEIRHANDSWITHSOAPEXPERTSSAYPEOPLEAROUNDTHEWORLDWASHTHEIRHANDSBUTVERYFEWUSESOAPATSOCALLEDCRITICALMOMENTSTHESEINCLUDEAFTERUSINGTHETOILET，AFTERCLEANINGABABYANDBEFORETOUCHINGFOODGLOBALHANDWASHINGDAYISTHEIDEAOFTHEPUBLICPRIVATEPA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/13RTNERSHIPFORHANDWASHINGWITHSOAPTHEGOAL，THEYSAY，ISTOCREATEACULTUREOFHANDWASHINGWITHSOAPTHEORGANIZERSSAYALLSOAPSAREEQUALLYEFFECTIVEATREMOVINGDISEASECAUSINGGERMS病菌THEYSAYTHECORRECTWAYTOWASHHANDSISTOWETYOURHANDSWITHASMALLAMOUNTOFWATERANDCOVERTHEMWITHSOAPRUBITINTOALLAREAS，INCLUDINGUNDERTHEFINGERNAILSTHEN，RINSEWELLUNDERRUNNINGWATERFINALLY，DRYYOURHANDSWITHACLEANCLOTHTHEPARTNERSHIPSAYSSOAPISIMPORTANTBECAUSEITINCREASESTHETIMETHATPEOPLESPENDWASHINGSOAPALSOHELPSTOBREAKUPTHEDIRTTHATHOLDSMOSTOFTHEGERMSANDITUSUALLYLEAVESAPLEASANTSMELL，WHICHINCREASESTHELIKELIHOODTHATPEOPLEWILLWASHAGAINITALSOSAYSWASHINGWITHSOAPBEFOREEATINGANDAFTERUSINGTHETOILETCOULDSAVEMORELIVESTHANANYMEDICINEITCOULDHELPREDUCECASESOFDIARRHEA痢疾，WHICHISTHESECONDLEADINGCAUSEOFCHILDDEATHS，KILLINGMORETHANONEANDAHALFMILLIONCHILDRENAYEAR，BYALMOSTHALF1THEMOSTSUITABLETITLEFORTHETEXTWOULDBE_AHANDWASHINGBRINGSGOODHEALTH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/13BHANDWASHINGGETSADAYOFITSOWNCITISSOAPTHATMATTERSDPARTNERSHIPFORHANDWASHINGTAKESACTION解析选B。主旨大意题。本文是新闻报道，通常第一段就是文章的中心段，根据本段前半部分内容可判断此项最能概括文章大意。2THEPARTNERSHIPCREATESGLOBALHANDWASHINGDAYTO_ACALLONPEOPLETOWASHHANDSBHELPTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESCPROMOTETHEIMPORTANCEOFSOAPINHANDWASHINGDMAKEACULTUREOFHANDWASHINGINTHETHIRDWORLD解析选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知其目的是宣传肥皂在洗手中的重要作用。3THEFOLLOWINGFACTSCANEXPLAINWHYSOAPISIMPORTANTEXCEPTTHAT_ASOAPGIVESPEOPLEALONGERHANDWASHINGTIMEBSOAPHELPSTOGETRIDOFMOREGERMSOFFHANDSCSOAPATTRACTSPEOPLETODOMOREHANDWASHINGDSOAPGETSPEOPLEINTOTHEHABITOFWASHINGHANDS解析选D。细节理解题。由第四段内容可知A、B、C三项正确；文章中没有提到肥皂能够让人养成洗手的习惯。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/134ACCORDINGTOTHELASTPARAGRAPH，DIARRHEAISADISEASETHAT_AKILLSHALFOFTHEKIDSINDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESBCAUSESTHEGREATESTNUMBEROFCHILDDEATHSCCANBEPREVENTEDBYWASHINGHANDSWITHSOAPDMAKESSOAPSTANDOUTINHANDWASHING解析选C。推理判断题。文章最后一段指出用肥皂洗手几乎可以使痢疾的发病率降低一半，由此可推测，痢疾是一种可以通过用肥皂洗手的方式预防的疾病。BONEOFTHEMAINDECISIONSYOUMUSTMAKEWHENTRAVELINGISDECIDINGWHERETOSTAYAGOODPLACETOSTAYCANOFTENMAKEAHOLIDAYWHETHERYOUARELOOKINGFORACLASSYHOTELORANIGHTUNDERTHESTARS，WECANGUIDEYOUTHROUGHYOURDIFFERENTOPTIONSBEDANDBREAKFASTANENGLISHINVENTION，BEDANDBREAKFASTSOFFEREXACTLYWHATTHEYSUGGEST，ABEDFORTHENIGHTANDBREAKFASTINTHEMORNINGPEOPLEWHOHATETHEANONYMITYOFHOTELSBUTWANTMORELUXURYTHANAHOSTELOFTENCHOOSETOSTAYATBEDANDBREAKFASTS“BBS”，USUALLYSOMEONESPRIVATEHOME，AREOFTENFOUNDINTHECOUNTRYSIDEHOSTELS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/13FORTHOSETRAVELINGONATIGHTBUDGET，HOSTELSARETHEBESTACCOMMODATIONOPTIONINFORMALPLACESUSUALLYWITHAFRIENDLYYOUTHFULVIBE，THEYOFFERDORMITORYBEDSFORRENTBATHROOMSAREUSUALLYDOWNTHEHALLREMEMBERTOCHECKREVIEWSBYPREVIOUSGUESTSONLINEBEFOREYOUBOOKYOURHOSTELCOUCHSURFINGANUNUSUALBUTINTERESTINGOPTION，COUCHSURFINGISAGROWINGTRENDAMONGYOUNGINTERNATIONALSTHEIDEAISTHATYOUBECOMEAMEMBEROFTHEONLINECOUCHSURFINGCOMMUNITYCOUCHSURFINGCOMANDTHENWHENYOUTRAVEL，LOOKUPOTHERMEMBERSINTHATCOUNTRYANDASKTOSTAYONTHEIRCOUCH沙发MOSTHOSTSWILLSUGGESTSIGHTSEEINGTRIPSANDTAKEYOUOUTINTHEEVENING，MAKINGITAGREATWAYTOSEETHINGSTHATARENTINYOURGUIDEBOOKANDREMEMBER，ITMAYBEFREEBUTDONTFORGETTOOFFERTOBUYYOURHOSTADRINKORDINNERCAMPINGSLEEPINGUNDERTHESTARSFORBUDGETTRAVELERSSTAYINGATCAMPINGGROUNDSISTHECHEAPESTWAYTOTRAVELTHEDRAWBACKISTHATYOUHAVETOCARRYATENTWITHYOUCAMPINGGROUNDSCANBEFOUNDACROSSEUROPE，AMERICAANDAUSTRALIAHOWEVER，IFYOU精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/13INTENDONCAMPINGINBUSYCITIES，CHECKFIRSTWHERETHENEARESTCAMPSITEISMOREOFTENTHANNOT，THEYAREONTHEOUTSKIRTS，WHICHCANMEANLENGTHYBUSRIDESINTOTOWNWHENYOUWANTTOEATORSEETHESIGHTS【解题导语】出门旅行，住宿是一大问题。本文为手头紧张的出门旅游者介绍了四种住宿方式住宿兼次日早餐的旅馆，青年宿舍，睡沙发旅行和露宿，并介绍了各自的优点和不足之处。5HOSTELSAREPOPULARAMONGBUDGETTRAVELERSBECAUSETHEYPROVIDE_AAFRIENDLYATMOSPHEREBDORMITORYBEDSFORSALECREVIEWSBYPREVIOUSGUESTSDBEDSANDBATHROOMSASWELL解析选A。考查细节理解。HOSTELS一节说，这些非正式的场所给你一种友好的充满青春活力的氛围FRIENDLYYOUTHFULVIBE。6THEADVANTAGEOFCOUCHSURFINGISTHAT_AYOUDONTHAVETOPAYANYMONEYBYOUCANHAVEACOUCHTOSLEEPONCYOUCANEXPLORETHENIGHTLIFETHEREDTHEHOSTWILLCHARGEYOUFORSIGHTSEEING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/13解析选C。考查推理判断。COUCHSURFING下谈到旅游时寻找这样的家庭，主人给你提供自家的沙发代替旅馆，在夜晚，主人会带你出去转悠，你能看见在旅游指南上找不到的东西。7THEDISADVANTAGEOFCAMPINGISTHATYOUHAVETO_ASLEEPINTHEOPENAIRBTAKESOMEEXTRAARTICLESCCAMPNEARBIGCITIESFORSAFETYDTAKEALONGDISTANCEBUSTOTHECAMPSITES解析选B。考查推理判断。最后一节谈到露宿，说它能让你在星空下睡觉，不方便的地方是你出门时得带着帐篷，因此选B，要额外携带一些物品。8YOUWANTABETTERBUTNOTTOOEXPENSIVEPLACETOSTAY，YOUMAYCHOOSE_ABEDANDBREAKFASTBHOSTELSCCOUCHSURFINGDCAMPING解析选A。考查推理判断。本文介绍了四种经济的出行方式住宿兼次日早餐的旅馆，青年宿舍，睡沙发旅行和露宿。从各部分的介绍看，A项相对来说条件更好，它比青年宿舍更舒服一些，又不像旅馆那么贵。任务型读写安徽省合肥八中2010届高三第二次月考精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/13SOMECOMMONTIPSCANHELPYOUINPREVENTINGAIRJOURNEYPROBLEMSTHESETIPSAREVERYCOMMONBUTYOUCANTRAVELHAPPILYIFYOUFOLLOWTHEMGOTOAJOURNEYWITHAMINIMUMSIZEDBAGYOUCANBRINGYOUROWNFOODFORJOURNEYTOMAKESURETHATYOUGETWHATYOUWANTTOEATBRINGATLEASTAMAGAZINEORABOOKTOAVOIDBOREDOMYOUCANEATATTHEAIRPORTBEFOREYOUTAKEOFFSOASTOMAKESURETHATYOUDONOTFEELHUNGRYDURINGTHEJOURNEYTHEBASICIDEAISTHATYOUSHOULDNOTFEELHUNGRYORGETBOREDDURINGTHEJOURNEYASITMIGHTSPOILYOURMOODWHENBOARDINGTHEPLANE，DONOTICETHEPLACEOFEXITALSO，COUNTTHENUMBEROFROWSYOUHAVETOPASSFROMTHEEXITDOINGTHISCANHELPYOUTOHAVEABETTERIDEAOFESCAPINGFROMTHEPLANEINCASEOFANYEMERGENCYREADTHEMANUALORINSTRUCTIONSPROVIDEDBYTHESTAFFAPLANEFORASAFERJOURNEYWILLMAKEYOUFEELCOOLANDRELAXEDATTHETIMEOFTRAVELINGIFYOUBUYTICKETSONLINE，CALLAIRLINE，ANDASKTHEMTOASSIGNYOUASEATRIGHTAWAYIFYOUCOMEATTHELASTMOMENT，JUSTBEFOREYOURPLANETAKESOFF，YOUMIGHTNOTGETADESIREDSEATSOMETIMES，PLANESAREOVERBOOKED，ANDIFYOUARENOTASSIG精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/13NEDASEAT，YOUMIGHTBEFORCEDTOF