选修7unit5UsingLanguage.ppt

Unit5Travellingabroad,UsingLanguage,Lima,thecapitalofPeru,liesinthenorthonthePacificcoast.,Cuzco,theancientIncacapital,andnowisalivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.,Cuzco库斯科位于秘鲁南部山区，是古老的印加文化的摇篮。,SunTempleofCusco,TheAndesMountains,runsparalleltothePacificcoast,anditisthelongestmountainsintheworld.,“the”用在江河湖海、山脉、群岛、海峡、沙漠等地理名词前。,TheAndesMountains,安第斯山脉中的马丘比丘古城遗迹是目前保存最完好的印加古城之一,1983年被列入世界文化遗产名录。,MachuPicchu,秘鲁印加遗址MachuPicchuPeruLOCATIONTheMachupicchuarchaeologicalcomplexislocatedinthedepartmentofCusco,intheUrubambaprovinceanddistrictofMachupicchu.,的的喀喀湖(TiticacaLake)世界海拔最高的大淡水湖之一。位于玻利维亚和秘鲁两国交界的科亚奥高原上,3/5在玻境内。湖光山色,景色秀丽,被誉为“高原明珠”。湖中有著名的太阳岛和月亮岛,保留着古老的印第安人文化传统,湖底下有一古城遗迹,表明这里是印第安人文化的发源地之一。,AmazonJungle,ReadingandSpeaking:,Peru,ReadtheentryaboutPeruandfindtheplacesmentionedinthetext.,Peru,Acountry,ThreemaingeographicalareasofPeru,Ancientempire,ThecapitalofPeru,ThecapitalofInca,TheIncaruins,Anarrowcoastalbelt,TheAndesMount.,Highandflatplains,Inca,Lima,Cuzco,MachuPicchu,LakeTiticaca,Thehighestlakeintheworld,1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?,CuzcoispopularbecauseitisclosetoMachuPicchuandisagoodplacetoseebothSpanishandIndiancultureandart.,2.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?,SpanishandIndian.,Answerthequestions.,3.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?,LakeTiticacaisthehighestnavigablelakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravelonit.,Whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddontneedfirstclassaccommodation?,Tours1and4.,Nowreadthebrochureonthenextpageandanswerthefollowingquestions.,2.WhatkindofpeoplewouldenjoyTour2?,Peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountrytheyarevisiting.Peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughthewindowsofacomfortablebus.,3.OnwhichtoursdoyouvisitMachuPicchu?,Tours1and3.,4.IfyouspenttwoweeksinandaroundCuzco,Whichtourwouldbebesttodolast?,Tour2wouldbebesttodolastbecauseitendsinLima,thecapital.,Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothetextonpage44.,Tour1:1.Whatcanpeopleseeontour1?2.Inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1?3.Howlongwilltour1last?,Whatcanpeopleseeontour1?Jungle,wildlife,mountainscenery,ancientruins,sunriseonAndes2.Inwhatwaywillpeopletravelontour1?onhike,train3.Howlongwilltour1last?fourdays,Tour2:4.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?5.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?6.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?,Puno(谱诺),4.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?Cuzco,Puno,LakeTiticaca,floatingislandsoftheUrospeople,Lima5.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?Bybus,boat,plane6.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?Fantasticviewofhighland,boat,staywithalocalUrosfamily.,Tour3:7.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?8.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?,Andes,Cuzco,MachuPicchu(ruins),Learnabouthistory,visitthemuseums,admiretheSpanisharchitecture,enjoyexcellentfood,buysouvenirs,viewtheancientruins,Tour4:9.Whatplaceswillpeoplegetto?10.Inwhatwaywillpeoplegetthere?11.Whatcanpeopledoonthistour?,Cuzco,Andes,Amazonjungle,Byplane,boat.,EnjoytheviewofAndesandexploretheAmazonjungle,seemanybirds.,_1.Mike,awell-paidphotographer,whohasgreatinterestinadventuringandexploration.Hehopestohaveanactiveholidayandshootsomepicturesofdifferentkindsofbirds._2.Elisabeth,whohasretiredrecently,isplanningforaleisurelyvacation.Shehopestovisitthemuseums,buysomethingspecialandtastesomedeliciousfood.,Tour4,Tour3,Matchthefourtourswithaproperperson.,_3.Alessandro,ahikinglover,hopestospendsomedayshikingwhileenjoyingthebeautifulnaturalscenery._4.Alfredandhisgirlfriend.Notonlydotheyhopetohaveachancetoexperiencelocalpeopleslife,butalsoliketogotravelingbyboatinaromanticway.,Tour1,Tour2,1.TheAndesMountainsrunningparalleltothecoast.安第斯山脉(与沿海地带)平行一直到海岸。1)runv.伸展,延伸,Explanation,与run相关的短语:runacrossrunafterrunatrunintosb.runoffrunoverrunaway,偶然遇见向某人冲去排出逃走,追赶撞着某人溢出,2)paralleladj./n./v.adj.平行的;同方向的Thishighwayrunsparallelto/withtherailroad.Parallellinesnevermeet.adj.Hissuggestionisparalleltoyours.(=similar)adj.类似的;对应的Isthereanyparallelto/withthisroad?n.Therunnerhasnoparallel.n.匹敌的人或物Thisexpressway/motorwayparallelsthecoastseveralmiles.v.和平行,beparallelto/withsth线A平行于线B。LineA_LineB.这条高速公路与铁路线平行。Thishighway_therailroad.,isparallelwith,is/runsparallelto,2.Peruhasawidevarietyofplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle,andabundantwildlife.秘鲁有大量的植物,从沙漠里的小草到大面积的丛林,而且还有大量的野生动物。abundantadj.beabundantin富于,很丰富,abundancen.丰富inabundance大量,充裕anabundanceof很多的Thetreeisabundantinfruit.Thereisanabundantsupplyofoilnow.Atthepartytherewasfoodinabundance.Thefamoussingerhasmakeanabundanceofrecords.,3.governvi./vt.管理,治理;左右(某人,行动等),给予影响governmentn.1)Dontbegovernedbywhatotherpeoplesay.不要被别人的话所左右。2)Parentsgovernachilduntilhedevelopsthepowertogovernhimself.父母管束孩子直到孩子有能力管好自己为止。3)IntheUnitedKingdomthesovereignreignsbutdoesnotgovern/rule.在英国君主称王但不治理国家。,4.CuzcoisalivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.库斯科是一个富有活力的城市，在那里随处可见印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。1)lively:活泼的,生动的,有生气的作定语和表语alivelymind头脑灵活的2)alive:活着的,活的作定语放于名词后，表语形容词=livingHisdogisalive.thegreatestmanalivekeepsth.alive,3)living活着的,逼真的thelivingwriterthelivings4)live现场直播的,活着的alivewhaleThefootballmatchwillbebroadcastlive.,alive,living,live,life,lively,1.Pandasusually_inthesouthandsoutheastofChina.2.Therearentmanypandas_intheworldtoday.,live,alive/living,Choosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks.,3.Nothingcan_withoutairorwater.4.Arethereany_thingsononeofthestars?5.Hehadastrangewayofmakinghislessons_andinteresting.6.Theoldcouple_ahappylife.,live,lively,living,live,7.Itwasa_TVbroadcast,notacassetterecording.8.Look!Thefishisstill_.Itsa_fish.Putitintowaterandkeepit_.,alive,living,alive,live,outofthequestion不可能的；不值得讨论的Itsoutofthequestion.那是不可能的。Withoutyourhelp,finishingthetaskaheadoftimewouldbeoutofthequestion.没你的帮助提前完成任务是不可能的。Thiskindoffriendshipisquite.这种友谊根本不值得讨论。