搅拌机-英文文献

Concrete mixer Concrete mixer profile Concrete mixer classification: introduction descriptionConcrete mixer maintenance Concrete mixing function Mixing qualityConcrete mixer profile Concrete mixer is the cement, sand aggregate mixed with water and stir to make concrete mixture of the machinery.Mainly by mixing tube, feeding and unloading institutions, water supply system, prime mover, a transmission mechanism, frame and supporting equipment etc. Concrete mixer, including through shaft and transmission mechanism of dynamic mechanism and connected by transmission mechanism driven roller drum cylinder jacket in around roller cylinder Settings of gear ring, driveshaft Settings and gear ring meshing gears.The utility model simple and reasonable structure, adopt gear, gear ring mesh, can effectively avoid fog weather, roller and mixer；Between rollers of sliding phenomenon;Using the transmission mechanism can be further ensure eliminate roller and mixer between rollers of sliding phenomenon. ：Concrete mixer classification: introduction According to the nature of work points intermittent (partial type) and continuous type;By mixing principle points since the fall pattern and force pattern；According to the fixed and movable installation way points,；According to the material means cent poured over type and not poured over type;。By mixing tube structure form cent pear type, drum vehiele, double cone, disc shaft type and circular trough horizontal-axis style, etc. Concrete mixer 1, according to the nature of work points (1) periodic work mixer （(2) continuity work mixer 2, according to stir principle points (1) since falling type mixer （2Forced mixer 3, according to the mixing barrel shape points (1) drum vehiele (2) cone type (3) dise-type 。In addition, mixer is divided into crack vehiele and circular two-tank (namely horizontal-axis type) mixer. description Since the fall type mixer has a long history, early in the 20th century, by Steam engineDriving drum vehiele concrete mixer already began to appear.The 1950s, reverse discharging type and pour over discharging type double cone mixer and crack vehiele mixer etc field and obtain development.Since the fall of the mixing tube type concrete mixer on the wall with a radial layout mixing blades.Work, mixing canister around its axis rotation, add mix level in the cylinder materials, by leaf of ascending to a certain height, weight, so that through the cycle of sports whereabouts, achieve even mixing effect.Since the fall of the type of concrete mixer simple structure, general with stirringPlastic concrete。Give priority to. Forced mixer from the 1950s, after initial rise has rapidly developed and popularized.First came the disc shaft type compulsory concrete mixer.This mixer is divided into GuoJiang type and the planet type two kinds.1870s, with the application of lightweight aggregate, there appeared a circular trough horizontal-axis type forced mixer, it points single horizontal-axis type and double shaft type two kinds, both from the fall and compulsory two mixing characteristics.The predetermined small mixing blades, good abrasion resistance and low energy-consuming, has developed rapidly.Forced concrete mixerStir in the cylinder shaft arm rack with mixing blades, add mix in the cylinder materials, stir in mixing blades, under the strong formed cross of logistics.This mode of agitation than since falling agitation modes, mainly is suitable for the mixing action stronglyDry, rigid concrete。 Continuous type concrete mixer equipped with spiral mixing blades, various materials separately according to mix by continuous weighing after the mixer, stir well into concrete from discharging the continuous outward discharged.This blender mixing time is short, productivity high, its development conspicuous. With concrete materials and construction technology of development, and successively appeared a lot of new structure of concrete mixer, such as steam heating type mixer, supercritical speed mixer, sound waves mixer, without mixing blades swayAnd the second mixing the concrete mixer, etc. Concrete mixer maintenance the cleaning, maintenance cleared body the dirt and obstacles. 2 check all lubricating oil and place of circuit and control equipment, and required fill lube. 3 a shift in front of mixing canister within 1-2min water idling, at the same time to check clutch And brake devices work reliability. 4 concrete mixer operation process, should always check listen to motor, gear speed reducer, the noise is normal,temperature，Exorbitant, 5 a shift ends, should seriously cleaning concrete mixer. Concrete mixing function Make each component of the macro and micro smooth Destruction cement particle reunion phenomenon, promote the development of dispersion phenomenon Destruction of cement particle surface initial hydrates film wrapping layer Prompted material between particles collision friction, reduce dust film effects Improve asphalt-measuring each haplont participate in sports and number of times trajectory Crossover frequency, accelerate evenly qualitative Woking process of concrete batching plant Concrete batching plant includes concrete mixer, concrete batching machine, weighing system, air system, control system, cement silo, screw conveyor etc. Every working circle, they coordinate to finish producing concrete controlled by control system. The working process is as bellow: Aggregate is measured in the aggregate weighing bucket, after discharging from discharge gate of batcher; After measurement, unloading to the functioning flat belts, through flat belts onto the inclined belt; Through inclined belt conveyor to be sent to the upper part of the mixer hopper, waiting for instructions, while cement and fly ash and other additives is pumped by the water pump and the respectively transported to the weighing bucket and measured; After the completion of the various measurement, command issued by the control system, materials sequentially go thrown into the mixer for mixing; 5. After completion of the stirring, open the mixer discharge gate, through the discharge hopper unload to concrete mixer truck , and then into the next work cycle. Maintenance of mechanical parts in mixing plant A. Transmission 1. The transmission gear, gear box , chains, etc. according to regulations add a little oil ( grease ) ; 2. transmission parts sound is normal, gear box , no heat, no oil spills with bearing ; 3. triangle belt elastic fit ( Central can press the 10-15mm), transmission chain central sinking no more than 20mm; 4. rope no great wear , chuck firmly connected, with grease ( graphite calcium-based ) on surface ; 5. Brake and clutch performance is good, brake pad wear to a certain extent to be replaced . B. Other lubricated components Mixer shaft seal in accordance with regulations on every host startup or regular fuel, oil seal structure in order to ensure the long-term functioning ; Others , such as the turning point refueling , rotating wheel and rail to regularly refuel. C. Mixing system 1. Mixing tube running smoothly, liner, leaves , no loosening, if damaged timely replacement ; when the liner, blades, scraper, mixing arm and others wear and tear , or can not be adjusted to a certain degree , to be replaced timely.2. Timely or regular cleaning sticky stains concrete mixer , when the inner wall of the concrete mixer thicker and more sticky, then not only to reduce the volume of the mixer , speed of sticky concrete will also accelerate; 3. Gravel feed opening because of the material bonding will lower spout Doumen switch obstacles , cement feed opening will become smaller because of water vapor bonding, resulting in feeding difficulties , so need to be cleaned regularly . 4. Admixtures feeding tube, because of sedimentation and coagulation may make feeding slowed down or caused by congestion , so also need to clean regularly. D. Installation fastening and clean Host body and frame , feeding brackets and other facilities to be installed and connected securely , all fasteners to be complete and firm ; body , space and operating room clean, no clutter items stacked ; without water around the foundation , seasonal storage in freezing water ; vibration member and the fastening part connected.Features of Mobile Concrete Mixer UNIQUE have many years experience in manufacturing concrete mixing plant. And our Mobile concrete mixer ( Mobile concrete mixing plant ) have good features as follows:1.Adopt module structure, designed as per the loading of container standard. All modules are in one trailing unit. Easy for installation and disassembly. Fast for moving.2.The whole system adopts complete automatic system via computer, with dynamic panel display, to show clearly of the running of each part. Visualized monitor interface provides clear and accurate observing to the site working procedure. Table or list can be print out.3.With CE, ISO9001 certifications;4.With twin-shaft mixers;5.Computerized automatic control & semi-automatic control;6.Customized to clients requirements;7.Satisfactory life-long after-sales service.8.A combination of domestic and foreign advantages and technologies;There are many other features of our mobile concrete mixing plant, welcome to our factory to view and test the sample machine.How to choose concrete batching machine?1, the scale of production, according to the concrete annual output to choose concrete mixer device.2, to produce high-quality concrete, it is necessary to choose a reliable production equipment.3, according to the construction site to determine the size of the production capacity of concrete mixing equipment.4, mainly according to the advanced equipment, reliability, quality and versatility and other aspects to consider.5, compulsory mixer has good mixing quality, strong overload capacity, discharge without segregation, high production efficiency, able to adapt to a variety of performance concrete to mix, concrete mixing equipment currently widely use compulsory mixer6, cost performance ratio7, the pursuit of a comprehensive technical performance of the device is unwise, unnecessary investment will increase, but only pursuit of low investment and reduce equipment technical performance, will bring cost increase, such a practice is not desirable.Concrete mixers add to worries over shadow loansConcrete is at the heart of the development boom that has driven the Chinese economy for years, and speculators have not been shy about getting in on the action. The small concrete mixers that are a familiar sight on any building site across the world, for example, are rarely owned by companies. In fact, according to one China expert, it has been very common in recent years for ordinary Chinese families to buy a mixer on credit and then rent it out to anyone paying cash as a small business the yield they can earn has long been better than any bank deposit. More worrying, however, are signs that the industrial scale end of the concrete sector is developing a financing bubble of its own. Some fear that Zoomlion, which is becoming a dominant player in the concrete machinery industry in China and beyond, is at the centre of a complex and growing web of shadow finance involving credit creation by banks, machinery makers and concrete producers. Fears about its over reliance on vendor financing to make sales have made Zoomlion the most shorted stock in Hong Kong as hedge funds bet that the rapid growth of the construction machinery manufacturer will end painfully. More than 20 per cent, or about HK$3bn ($386m) worth, of Zoomlions HK$14.7bn Hong Kong stock is out on loan, according to Data Explorers, making it the most borrowed stock in the market, a title it has held for several months. Zoomlion said that vendor financing is an international mode of business practised by Caterpillar and many other companies in its sector. It added that it has developed risk control systems and that its financing programme is transparent through its annual report, unlike some other Chinese companies which use obscure affiliates. However, some fear that buyers of its concrete mixing machines are doubling up on their debt by using new machines as collateral for further loans. The concrete mixing companies themselves are then in turn selling their ready mixed concrete on credit to cash-strapped property developers. Analysts at Jefferies in Hong Kong, who went to Jiangsu province to study the concrete market in April, reckon that more than half of the concrete machines sold in the first quarter by Zoomlion had not even been switched on. Customers were putting the machines in storage and only wanted them to generate cash that they need to pay salaries, electricity bills and buy raw materials. “To get more loans, they tend to buy many more machines than they need one buyer was said to have bought eight when it initially wanted two,” said Julian Bu at Jefferies. Beijing has been fighting to deflate the property sector and rebalance the economy, instructing banks to reduce lending to the sector, which has put a growing number of developers out of business. In spite of this, sales of concrete machinery for Zoomlion and its big rival Sany Heavy Industry, which is seen as less aggressive with its financing, have continued to grow strongly even as those of their global rivals such as Caterpillar have declined. Zoomlion sales expanded by more than five times between 2007 and 2011. Sales have continued to grow this year, with Zoomlions first quarter 8 per cent ahead of the same period last year. In contrast, Caterpillar said in the first quarter that it had overestimated Chinese demand for construction equipment and expected a decline in China this year, down from its prior forecast of growth of 5-10 per cent. According to one hedge fund trader, Zoomlion is also an expensive company because it has a market value of about one-fifth that of Caterpillar, even though it is not even Chinas biggest machinery company. Traders and prime brokers contacted by the Financial Times stressed that they did not suspect the kind of governance problems or even fraud that have harmed other Chinese groups in the cases of Zoomlion or Sany Heavy, which itself is due to list in Hong Kong this year. “Our analysts are still very bearish on the stock Zoomlion but European and US funds are much more worried about the financing issues than Chinese investors,” said one prime broker.混凝土搅拌设备混凝土搅拌机配置混凝土搅拌机分类:介绍descriptionConcrete混合器维护混凝土搅拌功能混合qualityConcrete混凝土搅拌机搅拌机配置文件是水泥、砂骨料与水混合,搅拌混凝土混合料的机械。主要由混合管、喂养和卸料机构、供水系统、原动机、传动机构,框架和支持设备等混凝土搅拌机,包括通过轴和传导机制的动态机制,通过传动机构驱动辊筒汽缸套在辊筒设置齿圈,传动轴设置和齿圈啮合齿轮。本实用新型结构简单、合理,采用齿轮、齿圈啮合,可以有效地避免雾天气,滚子和混合机;滚筒之间的滑动现象,使用传输机制可以进一步确保消除辊和搅拌机滚筒之间的滑动现象。: 混凝土搅拌机的分类:根据工作的性质介绍点间歇(部分类型)和连续式;混合原理分自落式和强制式;根据固定和可移动安装方式分,根据材料意味着分倒在类型而不是倒在类型;凭混合管的结构形式分梨型,滚筒车辆筒式,泥水特性与试验双锥盘轴型和圆形槽水平轴的风格,等。混凝土搅拌1,根据工作的性质分(1)定期工作机(搅拌机2(2)连续性工作,根据搅拌原理分(1)以来下降型混合器(2强制搅拌机3,根据混合桶形状点(1)鼓车辆筒式(2)锥型(3)dise-type泥水特性与试验。此外,混合机分为裂纹车辆筒式和泥水特性与试验循环槽式(即水平轴式)混合器。描述以来型混合机有着悠久的历史,早在20世纪,由蒸汽engineDriving鼓车辆筒式混凝土搅拌机泥水特性与试验已经开始出现。1950年代,反向放电类型,浇上放电类型双锥混合器和裂纹车辆筒式搅拌器泥水特性与试验等领域,获得发展。以来的混合管式混凝土搅拌机叶片径向混合布局在墙上。工作,搅拌筒绕着它的轴旋转,添加混合水平缸材料,提升到一定高度,叶的重量,以便通过体育下落的周期,达到甚至混合效果。以来类型的混凝土搅拌机结构简单,一般与stirringPlastic concrete.Give优先。强制搅拌机从1950年代,最初的迅速崛起发展和推广。首先是阀瓣轴类型强制混凝土搅拌机。这个搅拌机分为GuoJiang类型和行星式两种。1870年代,随着轻骨料的应用,出现一个圆形槽水平轴式强制搅拌机,它分单卧轴式和双轴式两种,秋季的和强制性的两个混合特征。预定的搅拌叶片小,耐磨性好,耗能低,发展迅速。迫使混凝土mixerStir缸轴与搅拌桨叶臂架,在气缸中添加混合材料,加入搅拌叶片,在强大的物流交叉形成的。这种模式的风潮比下跌以来的搅拌方式,主要适用于混合行动stronglyDry刚性混凝土。连续式混凝土搅拌机配备螺旋搅拌叶片,各种材料分别根据连续称量混合搅拌后,搅拌均匀成具体的卸货不断向外排放。这个搅拌机搅拌时间短,效率高,其发展引人注目。混凝土材料和施工技术的发展,先后出现了许多新的混凝土搅拌机的结构,如蒸汽加热型混合机、超临界速度混合器,声波混合器,没有搅拌叶片swayAnd第二搅拌的混凝土搅拌机,等等。混凝土搅拌设备维护清洁、维护清除身体的污垢和障碍。2检查所有润滑油和电路和控制设备,并要求填充润滑油。3转变前的搅拌筒内1-2min水空转,同时检查离合器和刹车装置的工作可靠性。4混凝土搅拌机操作过程中,应该始终检查听电机、齿轮减速机,噪音是正常的,温度过高,5转变结束后,应认真清洗混凝土搅拌机。混凝土搅拌作用使每个组件的宏观和微观光滑破坏水泥粒子团聚现象,促进色散现象的发展破坏水泥粒子表面初始水合物膜包装层促使物料颗粒之间的碰撞摩擦,减少灰尘电影效果提高asphalt-measuring每个单倍体参与运动和轨迹交叉频率次数,加速均匀定性混凝土搅拌站的过程混凝土搅拌站包括混凝土搅拌机、混凝土配料机、称重系统,压缩空气系统,控制系统,水泥筒仓、螺旋输送机等。每一个工作循环,他们协调完成生产混凝土由控制系统控制。工作过程详见下表:1总以骨料称量斗,从排料口排出后的批处理程序;2测量后,卸载功能平皮带,通过平皮带在斜带;3通过倾斜带式输送机送到的上部搅拌机料斗,等待指示,而水泥和粉煤灰和其他添加剂由水泵和泵分别运送到称重斗和测量;4完成后的各种测量、发布的命令控制系统,材料按顺序去扔在混合器混合;5。搅拌完成后,打开搅拌机卸料阀门,通过卸料斗卸载混凝土搅拌车,然后到下一个工作循环。维护搅拌装置的机械零件a传输1。传动齿轮、齿轮箱、连锁店等按照规定加入少许油(脂);2。传动部位的声音是正常的,齿轮箱,没有热量,没有与轴承漏油;3。三角皮带弹性适合(中央可以按10-15mm)传动链中央下沉不超过20毫米;4。绳子没有伟大的穿,查克牢固连接,表面油脂(石墨calcium-based);5。制动器和离合器性能好,刹车片磨损到一定程度被取代。b .其他润滑组件搅拌轴密封按照规定在每台主机上启动或常规燃料,油封结构,以确保长期运行;其他的,如转折点加油,旋转轮和铁路定期加油。c .搅拌系统1。混合管平稳运行,班轮、树叶没有放松,如果损坏及时更换,衬垫时,叶片,刮刀,搅拌臂和其他人磨损,或不能调整到一定程度,要及时更换。2。及时或定期清洁粘污迹混凝土搅拌设备,混凝土搅拌设备的内壁厚更粘,然后不仅降低音量的混合器,粘性的混凝土的速度也会加快;3。砾石进料孔,因为材料焊接会降低壶嘴斗门开关障碍,水泥进料孔将变得更小,因为水汽结合,导致进食困难,所以需要定期清洗。4。外加剂喂食管,由于沉积和凝结可