浙江省绍兴市柯桥区六校联盟2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版

浙江省绍兴市柯桥区六校联盟2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 考生须知：1、本试卷共9页，共有7大题。2、本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟，请注意合理安排好时间。3、所有答案必须用黑色水笔写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在其他地方无效。 试卷I （选择题 共60分）（一）听力部分（20分）(本题有15小题；第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分)第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 1. Who are they talking about? A. Monkey King. B. The Snow White. C. Hou Yi( ) 2. Which volunteer job does the boy want to do? A. He wants to help clean up the city parks. B. He wants to work in an old peoples home. C. He wants to visit sick children in a hospital.( ) 3. Whats the matter with Lucy? A. She has a fever . B. She has a sore back. C. She has a cold.( ) 4. What does Tom have to do first? A. To sweep the floor. B. To fold the clothes. C. To do the dishes.( ) 5. How long will they stay in the hotel? A. A week. B. Three days. C. Five days.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。( ) 6. Whats wrong with Mike? A. He got an E in his English exam. B. He got a D in his English exam. C. He got an F in his English exam.( ) 7. How often should Mike listen to English tapes? A. Every day for 30 minutes. B. Every day for 10 minutes. C. Every day for 13 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。( ) 8. What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night? A. She was reading.B. She was singing. C. She was seeing a film. ( ) 9. Why cant Susan climb the mountain tomorrow morning? A. Because shell call up Robert. B. Because shell see a film in the cinema. C. Because shell have to stay at home and study.( ) 10. How will they go there? A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.第三节：听独白, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 11. When did Lucys parents argue with each other? A. Yesterday. B. Last month. C. Last week.( ) 12. What did her parents argue about? A. Her math test. B. The housework. C. Her mothers job.( ) 13. Where does her mother work? A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a factory.( ) 14. What does her father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a worker. C. He is a reporter.( ) 15. What will Lucy do to pass the next math test? A. She will ask for the teachers help. B. She will work harder. C. She will do more homework.（二）笔试部分（40分）二、完形填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Once upon a time, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt（埃及）. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 1 a way. Nowadays its necessary to dress neatly (整洁地), isnt it? Or how will people know youre really a 2 and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, Young friend, Ill answer your question, 3 first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold ?When the young man looked at Zun-Nuns dirty ring, he thought to 4 , “How will I sell it at that price?”He 5 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 6 was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Dont give a 7 , just see how much he will pay.One hour 8 , the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really didnt know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner 9 me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled . “Thats the answer to your question, my friend. Someone cant be valued only from his 10 . The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.( ) 1. A. so B. such C. this D. that( ) 2.A. special B. strange C. usual D. stupid( ) 3.A. until B. however C. though D. but( ) 4. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself( ) 5. A. gave B. showed C. sold D. provided( ) 6. A. nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone( ) 7. A. ring B. idea C. price D. reason( ) 8. A. after B. before C. ago D. later( ) 9. A. threw B. offered C. spent D. lent( ) 10. A. words B. spirit C. feeling D. dress 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 AClick(点击)and shopDo you always go shopping at the supermarket or often forget to buy something? If you do forget something，we believe you never want to go back for itBut with Webshop，our new Internet shopping service，you wont have toAlso avoid standing so long to pay for what you getStart shopping online now!Eat what you likeDo you usually want to avoid eating any spicy(辛辣的) food? Do you always regret drinking too much fizzy(起泡的) drinks? Well，now its time for you to hold a chance to change the thingsYoud better try taking our Gasgo and begin to feel the difference!24 hours to successDo you regret not working harder at school? Do you want to improve your languages? With Polyglots system(系统)，you can learn to speak any language in 24 hours! Try following our system and see how different it is from the restWhy not make an early start in a class today?Youre never too old to surf(冲浪)Do you want to surf the Internet but think youre too old to start learning new skills? If so，why not take a six-month training at Compu Wiz? We promise to make you master a computer whatever your ageDont forget to call us before July 1st at 2819 0818，and get a 50% lower price on lessons( ) 1With Webshop，you _ Aoften forget to buy what you need Bhave to stand to pay for the things Ccan buy everything you need easily Dcant go back to buy what you forget( ) 2Try to _ and you will learn any language in a very short time Aclick on the Webshop Btake the Gasgo Cfollow Polyglots system Dcall at 2819 0818( ) 3You can save 50% of your money if you _ before July 1st Ado shopping with Webshop Bhold a chance to try Gasgo Cstart early with Polyglots system Dlearn surfing the Internet at Compu Wiz( ) 4According to the passage，one can _ Atake a surfing training at Webshop in a class Bpossibly learn to speak English in 24 hours Ctry taking Gasgo food or drinks when he is old Ddo shopping online without paying for his things BIt was already 8:30 in the morning. Lin Tao, a 14-year-old schoolboy, still didnt show up at school. He was often later for school! The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that morning. In fact, he had played online games since the age of 11. He almost dropped out of school last year.Lin Tao is not alone. Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million bythe end of December, 2020. Many of them, like Lin Tao, spend too much time playing computer game online.To solve this problem, the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation (法规草案) in January this year. According to the regulation, players need touse their own ID cards to play online games. game companies will control teenagers online game time. They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning. If they are still playing during the time, the game companies will lock them out.Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese younggame players online, while others think if it can successful stop them from playing games too much. “More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems, but also makes them upset and lonely, ” Tong Xiaojun, a director from a university, told CCTV. We need support from the whole society to solve the problem.”( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao?A. He had a fight with his father. B. He dropped out of school.C. He often arrive later for school. D. He started playing games at 14.( ) 6. Under the regulation, players need toif they want to play online games.A. talk with their parents B . pay for them C. call the game companies D. use their own ID cards( ) 7. According to the regulation, teenagers will not be able to play online game at _.A. 8:00 pm B. 11:00 pm C. 6:00 am D. 9:00 am( ) 8. We can learn from the passage that _.A. not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in ChinaB. it is impossible to control teenagers online game timeC. The game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play wellD. everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers online game time CThere was once a man who had a cancer（癌症） that cant be cured（治愈）. One day he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out. He passed a CD store and looked through the front door for a second. He saw a beautiful girl about his age and he knew it was love at first eye. He opened the door and walked in, not looking at anything else but her. He walked closer and closer until he was finally at the front desk where she sat. She looked up and asked, “Can I help you?” She smiled and he thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before. He said, “UHYeahUmm I would like to buy a CD.” He picked one out and gave her money for it. “Would you like me to pack it for you?” she asked, smiling her cute smile again. He nodded and she went to the back. She came back with the packed CD and gave it to him. From then on, he went to that store every day and bought a CD. He took the CD home and put it in his desk. He was still too shy to ask her out. His mother found out about this and cheer him up. So the next day, he took all his courage and left his phone number on the desk before he ran out. Several weeks later the phone rang, and the mother picked it up. It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said, “You dont know? He passed away yesterday” Later that day, the mother went into the boys room and opened the drawer. Inside were lots of unopened CDs. She picked one up and opened it. Out fell a piece of paper, saying: “Do you want to go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.” The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD Again, there was a piece of paper with the same words. ( ) 9.Why did the boy go to the CD store every day and buy a CD? A. Because he loved the gril. B. Because he loved music.C. Because he loved collecting CDs. D. Because he was sick of staying at home and wanted to go out.( ) 10. What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?A. It didnt tell readers.B. She was not interested in the boy.C. She felt sorry for the boy.D. She liked the boy.( ) 11.What could be the best title for the passage? A. Speak out love B. a shy mans loveC. Buy a CD every day D. The greatest mother D Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Allbans, a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学). As he himself admits, he didnt work hard. He used to be a very lazy school pupil , and did very little work. However, he still got good grades. It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump into things and fell down. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease（运动神经元病）, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before 23. At first, Hawking became very upset. After a while, though, he started to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth（值得） doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of meaningful things I could do.” Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair.” He once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” ( ) 12. As a university student, Stephen Hawking _. A. worked hard B. studied math and physics C. was the best student in his class D. was lazy and did very little work ( ) 13. Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when _. A. he was sent to hospital for test B. his mother made him see a doctor C. he was twenty D. he visited his family at Christmas time one year ( ) 14. In the passage the underlined word “incurable” means _. A. 无法治愈的 B. 难以确诊的 C. 常见的 D. 可以治愈的 ( ) 15. When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neuron disease, he _. A. made a decision to get married B. became very sad C. thought that nothing in life was worth(值得的) doing D. started to see his life in a different way试卷II （非选择题 共40分）四、词汇运用(本题有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空仅用一次（每空一词）。unless against lie true lead 1. The young driver saw an old man _ on the side of the road this morning.2. This careless Didi-driver._ us to the wrong place so that we couldnt arrive on time3. _ Monkey King can hide his tail, he can not make himself a human.4. At the time of the storm, We can hear the rain beat heavily _ the windows and doors.5. Around the world, almost every country knows the whole _ of Syrian Wars. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 My Sons Question Since my son was three years old, he has kept asking me “why” about everything: Why is the sky blue? Why are there _6_（云）? Why doesnt my mom _7_（允许）me to go outside? Why do I have to be nice? And _8_（加之）, I always try to answer his questions and _9_（解释）clearly to him. Now my son is ten years old. At this age, the boy takes great _10_（兴趣）in all kinds of things. These days, he specially likes to ask questions about the facts of life, so I _11_（借）books from the library and prepared myself for any questions he may ask. Last night, at the end of our long _12_（交流）, he still didnt _13_（理解）some of the facts. So he _14_（继续）to give an example. “ Well, _15_（想象）that I got married,” he said shyly, “ My wife was going to give birth to a baby, and I had to send her to the hospital quickly, okay?” “ Yes,” I smiled , “ go on!” Then he asked, “ Could I go through red lights?”五、语法填空：阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（每空一分，满分10分） The “Deaf” Wife A man was talking to his family doctor. “ Doctor, there is _1_ wrong with my wifes ears. I wonder if my wife is going deaf.” “ _2_ is not very difficult for you to test her hearing. Stand some meters away from her and ask her a question. If she doesnt answer, move a little_3_(close) and ask again. Keeping doing this _4_she answers. Then you will be able _5_（tell） if she is deaf or not.” As soon as the man arrived home, he _6_(begin) to test his wifes hearing. He stood by the wall and said, “ My dear, whats _7_ dinner?” He didnt hear an answer, so he asked the same question again. Still no answer, he did it several _8_(time) and he stood just behind his wife. Finally, she answered _9_(angry), “ For the _10_(twelve) time, I said we are having meat and rice!”六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题；每小题1分，共计5分)根据短文内容，将A-F的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一项是多余的。Sleep is like food for the brain. 1 However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep. According to the index (指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people dont sleep well. 2 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep. Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern (模式).” 3 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods. 4 Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Having good sleep habits is important. The report advised that people need to keep away from digital devices (数码产品) for at least an hour before sleep. 5 Other advice include: try to go