人教版2019-2020学年八年级3月联考英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级3月联考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . You had to stay at home yesterday, _ you?AdidntBwerentCdidDhadnt2 . Is this a photo _his family? Yes, he is _the family photo.Aof, inBat, inCon, ofDin, of3 . 一She to anyone for 2 days.一What happened to her?Adidnt speakBhasnt spokenCdoesnt speakDhavent spoken4 . （题文）-Do you know how to _ a beef sandwich at home?-Sorry, I dont know.AbuyBwriteCpourDmake5 . What do you plan _ on TV?I hope that I can _ whats going on around the world.Awatching； findBwatching； find outCto watch； find outDto watch； look for6 . -_? -It was March 12th.AWhat day is it today?BWhat was the date yesterday?CWhats the date today?DWhat day was it yesterday?7 . - The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down8 . Did you hear the latest news about our team? Yes! We _ the red team from another school and we _ the game.Awon; beatBbeat; wonCwon; won9 . （贵州省铜仁市2015年中考）Where is your mother?She _ Guiyang.Ahas gone toBhas been toChas been inDwent to10 . -What do you think of this schoolbag? - Oh, it looks _.AniceBbestCwellDbetter11 . I dont want to go to the museum, its too_.ArelaxingBboringCboredDbeautiful12 . Have some coffee and cheese sandwiches, _?Aall rightBwont youCwill youDdoesnt it13 . Can you _ it in English?AtalkBspeakCsayDtell14 . My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it.AmissedBwas missingCwill missDwould miss15 . You have to leave now_ you can catch the early bus.AalthoughBso thatCbecauseDas soon as二、完型填空完形填空It is very important_healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,_newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see_do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful_she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked what made her keep so young and healthy. She replied with a smile: I have a secret of_young and healthy. It is quite_Keep your mind active, be interested_the world_you, and learn one new thing every day. Try to do different housework and do sports as_as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to_I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis.16 . AstayBstaysCto stay17 . AlookBreadCsee18 . AherBhimCshe19 . AthanBsinceCthough20 . AkeepBto keepCkeeping21 . AearlyBdearCeasy22 . AatBinCabout23 . AunderBaroundCabove24 . AoftenBbusilyChardly25 . AplaceBsongCschool三、阅读单选When someone shouts Fire!, peoples only thought is to get out of the building fast. Firefighters, on the other hand, race quickly toward the fire. They want to put out the blaze as quickly as possible.There are more than one million firefighters in the United States today. Firefighters are trained to go to the scene of a fire, find out the intensity（强度）and extent of the fire，judge whether it is safe to enter the area，and then figure out how to put out the flames. While they are doing all this，you also have the responsibility of rescuing any people who may be trapped by the fire.Back in the 1600s, there were no trained firefighters in the American colonies. Putting out fires was everyones job. Cities and towns had no indoor plumbing，running water，or fire hydrants，so water from a pond，river，or well had to be carried to the fire in buckets（桶）. When a fire broke out，everyone ran to help. They formed a bucket brigade. Men formed one line leading from the water supply and passed buckets of water to throw on the fire. Women and children formed another line，sending empty buckets back to be filled. This was a very slow way to put out a fire，and many burned o the ground before they could be saved.Then in 1736, Benjamin Franklin came up with the idea for a fire department. He succeeded in asking a group of people in Philadelphia to form the United Union Fire Company. They became the first official volunteer firefighters in the country.Today, three out of four American firefighters are volunteers. These brave men and women do not get paid for their work, but they are in good company. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and Paul Revere were all volunteer firefighters, too, in their day. In some areas of the United States, you can become a volunteer firefighter. You may have the chance soon!FIREFIGHTER FACTSThere are almost 1,150,000 firefighters serving in the United States. Here are some statistics about these brave men and women.Volunteer72%Between the ages of 20 and 4975%Female career firefighters3.7%26 . What does the underlined word“brigade”in Paragraph 3 mean？AA team of soldiers serving in an army.BA kind of machine built to hold buckets.CA sort of truck used to fight fires in a city.DA group of people organized for a purpose.27 . Which of the following statement about firefighters in the United States is TRUE?AWomen do not serve as volunteer firefighters.BAlmost half of the firefighters are male volunteers.CMost firefighters are between the ages of 20 and 49.DOne quarter of firefighters dont get paid for their work.28 . Benjamin Franklin was the first American to _.Aform a fire departmentBlose a house to a fireCpay rained firefightersDjoin a bucket brigade29 . What is the authors main purpose to write the article？ATo introduce different ways to put out a fire.BTo teach people to be more careful with fire.CTo tell an entertaining story about a firefighter.DTo give information about the history of firefighters.Trains have long been an important form of transportation. Yet they have changed a lot since 1804, when the first train moved at 8 km/hr. Todays high speed trains can go 300 km/hr or faster. Besides their speed, they have many advantages over other transportation types.Japan built the worlds first high speed railway. In 1964, Japans “Shinkansen” trains started traveling between Osaka and Tokyo at 200 km/hr. Over time, more lines, as well as faster trains, were built.Korea, England, and the USA, now have their own high speed systems. Taiwan Provinces started running in 2007. Its trains are based on two types of Shinkansen trains. They can carry 989 people and travel from Taipei to Kaohsiung in less than two hours.These systems are expensive to build, but they have many advantages. For example, they are good for the environment. Trains on the London to Paris line create 1/10 the pollution that planes create. High speed trains are also safer and cleaner than cars.Super fast trains can even help a countrys economy(经济). They make it easier to travel to faraway places. That helps businesses and land values in those areas. Its no wonder so many countries are building their own high speed railways.30 . The worlds first high speed trains started traveling at _.A8 km/hrB200 km/hrC300 km/hrD500 km/hr31 . In Taiwan Province, the high speed trains are based on trains from _.AJapanBKoreaCChinaDthe USA32 . According to the passage, high speed trains _ than planes.Aare cheaperBare safer and cleanerCmake traveling easierDcause less pollution33 . One of the disadvantages of high speed trains mentioned in this passage is that _.Athey are safer than some other transportation typesBit costs a lot to build the whole high speed systemsCtheyre good for a countrys businesses and land valuesDsuper fast trains can help a countrys economy(经济)34 . The main idea of this passage is that _.Atrains are the most popular form of transportation in the worldBJapan built the worlds first high speed railwayCwe should do everything that we can to help the environmentDthere are a lot of good reasons to build high speed railways35 . where did Wang Ming lost his purse ?AOn the playground.BIn the library.CIn the classroomDIn the dormitory.36 . Ms. Wang lost a black purse on Monday. She may call _.A8267-6862B6267-8451C3231-8465C. 3652-474637 . Who lost a student card ?AJackBJohnCLi FengDWang Ming38 . Mr. Wang calls 3652-4746. He may lose _.Aa purseBhis dogChis ID cardDsome money39 . We Know that _.AWang Mings telephone number is 6267-8813.Bthe purse in the Lost and Found isnt Wang Mings .CJack is in Class Two , Grade Seven .Dthe little dog is black.I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady, and that will win the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when Im entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didnt wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must wish that already,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare didnt happen to fall asleep, the tortoise would never win the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never win the race. Thats for sure.”I gave up. Todays children are not like what we used to be. Theyre just hopeless.40 . The writer argued with his son because _.Ahe liked tortoises while his son liked haresBthey disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishChe tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had totally different opinionDhe liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didnt.41 . Sonny believed that the tortoise _.Awon the race by his own hard workingBtook a risk by agreeing to run a raceCwas not given a fair chance in the raceDin fact did win the race luckily42 . Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_.Aboys who were unknown to Sonnys fatherBboys who Sonny has run races with beforeCboys who Sonny has never raced with beforeDboys who Sonny did not hope to race with again43 . According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson? _.AThe tortoiseBSonnyCThe hareDSonnys father四、填写适当的单词补全句子根据句意、中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。44 . They have hot drinks and fruit _ (在之间) meals.45 . Can you see the_ (礼物)on the table? They are so beautiful.46 . I dont like sports very much. Lets talk about something_ (其他的).47 . My little brother looks _(可爱的).48 . We have PE lessons_（两次）a week.49 . Shanghai is a big and m_ city.50 . The boy is very hungry, so he wants to have two h_ .51 . Childrens Day is on J_1st. 52 . At w_, we always have a good rest at home.53 . Playing basketball helps you keep h_ every afternoon.54 . Jane _ ( practice ) speaking English every morning. 55 . Many students like _ (play) computer games.56 . Its my _(one) time to visit Beijing.57 . Toms classroom is big and clean. _ (he) classmates are all kind to him.58 . I hope Jims dream can_ (come) true.五、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格。(每空一词) After spending 40 hours playing the online game King of Glory, a 17-year-old boy suffered a stroke (中风) and nearly died. This happened in Guangdong province in April last year, China Daily reported. It shows how bad things can get if teenagers lose themselves in the Internet. And if it still goes on like this, the situation will be even worse.To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted (沉迷) to the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE) sent a letter on April 20 to all parents in China. It calls on them to pay more attention to their childrens online activities.The MOE also sent an urgent(紧急) notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to monitor(监督) students Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones, China News Service reported.Schools also teach students how to avoid(避免) violent(暴力) or vulgar（粗俗）online content. If students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.To make better use of the Internet, experts(专家) advise that students should limit (限制) their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day, Peoples Daily noted. To make better use of their free time, they can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports. Many other countries are also taking action and have made some progress successfully. Australia has called for schools to confiscate (没收) mobile phones during school hours. And South Kor