河南省2020版中考一模英语试题（II）卷

河南省2020版中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The cleaners must prevent the street _.Agetting dirtyBfrom dirtyCfrom get dirtyDfrom getting dirty2 . Jack competed _ David for the monitor(班长) at the meeting yesterday.AonBwithCinDat3 . Sun Shuang often helps his teachers to _ exercisebooks.Agive inBgive upCgive outDgive off4 . What an _ news. Her son entered Peking University _.Aexcited; in endBexcited; in the endCexciting; in endDexciting; in the end5 . I am very sad because everyone _us to win, but we lost.AexpectsBexpectedChopesDhoped6 . Why didnt you _ the guests some tea at first?- But they said they didnt like it.AprovideBshareCserveDtake7 . The story about the little girl is not _.Its true.Amade ofBmade upCcut downDbrought out8 . It is impossible for so _people to do so_work in a single day.Afew; muchBfew; manyClittle; muchDlittle; many9 . Millies hobby is _ to music.Ato listenBlistenClisteningDto listening10 . How does your mother like the apartment? She the price, but she says the community is dirty and noisy.Ais popular withBis strict withCis satisfied with11 . Eight is aof good luck in China.ApetBsymbolCyearDflag12 . - I want to know if you can help with my Chinese. I really need help.- _. What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day?AWith pleasureBYou re welcome.CNever mindDMy pleasure13 . The car is _.It needs washing.AcleanBdirtyCold14 . My sister is till very _with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.ApopularBsatisfiedChonestDangry15 . The workers in the Huashan Mountains have torubbish to keep the mountains clean.Aturn upBpick upCmix upDgive up二、完型填空完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A traveler came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot. He wa_but nobody would share their food with him. The traveler then_the pot with water, dropped a large stone in it, and placed it_a fire in the village square.One of the villagers asked_he was doing. The traveler answered: “Im making stone soup.” The villager seemed_.The traveler continued: “The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make_more tasty.” The villager then_him some carrots and put them in the pot.Another villager walked by, asking about the pot,_he traveler again told him about his stone soup. This time he really needed some meat. The villager brought him some_to help him out.More and more villagers walked by. Each added_ingredient. Finally, the traveler had a delicious pot of soup. Of course, he shared it with everyone.16 . AthirstyBtiredChungryDangry17 . AcomparedBfilledCofferedDprovided18 . AoverBaboveCintoDonto19 . AwhyBwhatCwhereDwhose20 . AworriedBinterestedCtiredDmoved21 . AthemBtheirCitDits22 . AtookBboughtCbroughtDsold23 . AbutBorCuntilDand24 . AmeatBstoneCcarrotsDcabbage25 . AotherBanotherCothersDthe other三、阅读单选A lamb（小羊）was on her way home. Suddenly a wolf（狼）came up and stopped her. The lamb said, “I know you are going to eat me. But before you eat me, I would like to hear you play the flute（笛子）. You can play the flute better than anyone else, even the shepherd（牧羊人）himself.”The wolf was so happy. And he took out（拿出）his flute and began to play.The wolf finished one piece. Then the lamb said some good words and asked him to play another（另一个）piece again.The shepherd and the dogs heard the sound. Then they ran to the lamb and the wolf. They caught the wolf and saved（挽救） the lamb.26 . The lamb knew the wolf was going to _.Aeat herBwalk aroundCplay with herDvisit the shepherd27 . The lamb asked the wolf to _.Arun with herBsing a songCplay the fluteDsay good words28 . The underlined word “they” refers to（指的是）_.Athe wolf and the lambBthe shepherd and the dogsCthe wolf and the dogsDthe lamb and the dogs29 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe wolf was angry.BThe lamb like the flute very much.CThe shepherd liked to listen to music.DThe lamb wanted someone to hear the sound and save her.30 . The best title（标题）of this passage is .AA Clever LambBA Beautiful SongCA Happy WolfDA Kind WolfIs there something strange high up in the worlds tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man? No one knows. This mystery has puzzled（困感）the world for years. In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men dont walk without shoes in the snow. In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly. Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the something. A mountain climber said he had seen the snowman walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape（类人猿）? The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.31 . Why were people interested in footprints?AThey were found in the snow.BThey were footprints of a large bear.CThey looked like the footprints of a large man.DThey were found in the worlds tallest mountains.32 . When were the pictures of large footprints taken by a mountain climber!A1887.B1906.C1921.D1951.33 . Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints?AThey were footprints of an ape.BThey were footprints of a snowman.CThe pictures showed clearly how an ape walked.DThe pictures showed clearly how the snowman walked on two legs.34 . What the best title of this passage?ASome mountain climbers.BSome large footprints.CThe mystery of the snowman.DAn ape makes the large footprintsJohn was a bookseller. He didnt like paying for anything. One day he let a big box of books fall on his foot. “Go to the doctor,” said his wife. “No,” he said, “Ill wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then Ill ask about my foot. If I go to see him, Ill have to pay him.”The next day the doctor came into the shop and bought some books. When John was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot . The doctor looked at it. “Yes,” said the doctor, “you must put that foot in hot water every night.” “Thank you,” said the bookseller, “and now sir, here are your books.” “How much?” said the doctor. “Two pounds,” answered John. “Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.” “Why?” asked John in surprise. “I told you about your foot . I want two pounds for that . Good-bye.”35 . What was John? He was _.Aa doctorBa shop assistantCa booksellerDa farmer36 . John hurt his foot because _.Ahe didnt like paying anythingBa big box of books fell on his footChe wanted to ask the doctor about his footDa box of food fell on his foot37 . _ told him to go to the doctor.AHis wifeBA manCNobodyDHis friend38 . When the doctor came the next day, he _.Abought nothingBdidnt give John any advice on his footCbought some booksDtold John to go to hospital39 . At last the doctor paid _ for his books.Atwo poundsBnothingCless than two poundsDa little moneyUnable to stand, and suffering from a number of serious diseases in his advanced age, the worlds last male northern white rhino(犀牛)was euthanized by a rescue team in Kenya on 19th March, 2018.Only two of the northern white rhinos remain on Earth-his daughter,Najin, and granddaughter, Fatu.“We are all saddened by Sudans death.He was an amazing rhino,and will be remembered for the work he did to raise attention of the sad situation facing not only rhinos, but also the many thousands of other endangered annals,”Ol Pejeta Conservancy chief executive said.Sudan was born in 1972, in what is now South Sudan, when there were still about 1.000 northern white rhinos living in the wild.But their home was then destroyed by human.As The Washington Posts Kevin wrote in a report of Sudan in 2015:“When wars broke out, the rhinos were largely killed for their meat or their horns (角), or sometimes exchanged for money or guns.”Rhino horn being highly prized is another reason for the killing of this kind of animal.The horn is considered to have medicinal qualities and is sold at very high prices.Even a recent drop in the price of rhino horn did not come soon enough to save the northern white rhino from near-certain disappearing in the world.But Sudan was saved from the horrible situation by people from a zoo in the Czech Republic when he was 3 years old.After the death of Suni in 2014, the second-to-last male, Sudan became the only male northern white rhino in the world.He spent the last years of his life under 24-hour protection.His horn had been cut off just in order to stop people from killing him for it, though it had began to grow back.But the effort to save the northern white rhino seems to have come too late for a real turnaround.Sudans death is a cruel symbol of human not caring about nature and it saddened everyone who knew him.Hopefully it will call on human beings to save the endangered animals in the world.40 . What does the underlined word“euthanized”in paragraph I mean?AKilledBHurtCSaved.DFound41 . What will Sudan be remembered for?AHis big family.BHis unusual long lite.CHis work to encourage animal protection.DHis courage of fighting against serious illnesses.42 . In what order did the following events take place?a.Sudan died in Kenya.b.Sudan was rescued by people.c.Sudan was reported by The Washington Post.d.Sudan became the last male northern white rhino.e.Sudan lived with about 1,000 northern white rhinos in the wild.Ae,b,d,c,aBb,a,c,d,eCb,c,a,e,dDe b,c,d,a43 . What made the northern white rhino almost disappear in the world?APeople didnt cut off their horns,BHuman beings destroyed their homes,CThe price of the rhino horn dropped rapidly.DThere was no female northern white rhino left on Earth.44 . What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo introduce the northern white rhino.BTo do a research on the northern white rhino.CTo raise peoples attention to save endangered annals.DTo find out the reasons why the northern white rhino was dying out.March 16 is International Sleep Day. Studies have shown that a good nights rest helps us stay healthy，both mentally（精神地）and physically（身体地）：Sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory. and learning. A good nights sleep helps to learn better.But what about getting rest during the middle of the day？Short periods of sleep after a mid-day meal，we call it napping（午睡），may help our brains work better. Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off age-related memory loss. As we all know，the older we are，the more memory we will lose.The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap. The hour-long nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. In this study，it seems that the. most effective（有效地）.nap lasted for about an hour，but not much longer. Keep in mind，however，that these are the findings for those over the age of 65.And there is a little difference between the old and young people. Doctor Michael Twery notes that an hour long nap may be too long for young，healthy adults. And 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure to sleep and will help them feel more awake（清醒的）. If they nap longer；they will get trapped into（受困于）deep sleep，which can be hard to get out of.If you have trouble falling asleep at night，limit（限制）your daytime nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 pm in the afternoon.45 . When is the International Sleep Day？AJanuary 16.BFebruary 16.CMarch 16.DMay 16.46 . “This group of people”refers to（指的是）_.AbabiesByoung childrenColder adultsDyoung，healthy adults47 . People who are over the age of 65 should spend _ napping.A10 minutesB30minutesCunder 45minutesDabout an hour48 . _ 30 minutes is enough for the young，healthy adults to remove the pressure and help them feel more awake.ANappingBWalkingCSwimmingDDancing49 . If you _，you should reduce your nap time and nap before 3 pm in the afternoon.Aare having trouble seeingBhave trouble making decisionsChave trouble remember thingsDhave trouble falling asleep at night四、语法填空Are you scar