八年级上学期英语试题

八年级上学期英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Your trousers _ really nice. Where do you buy them? At Mr. Cools Clothes Store.AsoundsBlooksCsoundDlook2 . About _ of the world population is Chinese.Aone thirdBone fourthCone fifthDone sixth3 . Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake.Alaughed atBwas laughed atClaughedDwas laughed4 . _ your baseballs?Under the bed.AWhatsBWhere sCWhat areDWhere are5 . They think _ is rude to laugh at others in trouble.AthatBthisCitsDit6 . France is _ European country and it is in _ west of Europe.Aan; theBa; aCa; anDa; the7 . Well have _ holiday next month. Will you go home?No. If I go home, Ill have to take_ ride.Aa one-week; seven daysBan one-week; a seven daysCa one-week; a seven daysDone-weeks ; a seven days8 . This kind of drink tastes_but theres_in this bottleId like some moreAgood； fewBwell； a littleCgood； littleDwell； little9 . _ exciting speech Trumps daughter has made to the American people!AHowBHow anCWhatDWhat an10 . My cousins never been late for work, _? _ . She is hard-working.Ais she; YesBis she; NoChas she; YesDhas she; No11 . We are going _a trip _ Beijing _ my friends.Ato, on, withBon, to, withCon, to, forDfor, to, on12 . What about_ drinks? _Aany, All right.Bany, Thats all right.Csome, All right.Dsome, Thats all right.13 . Thanks for _ me about JSTVs You Are the One. Meng Fei sounds really excellent.AtellingBsayingCtalkingDspeaking14 . look ! Two _ are playing basketball on the playground.AMan teacherBman teachersCMen teacherDmen teachers15 . We still dont know the result of the exam, and well have to wait two days.AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers16 . With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their childrens education.AtakeBcostCpayDspend17 . What happened on Shengli Street?-Because of the rain, one of the pipes(水管)broke and the water out.AbrokeBlaidCrushedDset18 . （题文）Lindas home is _ her school. She always goes to school _ foot.Aclose to；byBfar from；onCclose to；on19 . -The man in a black suit _ be our youth worker.-It _ be him. I saw him in the classroom building some minutes ago.Acan; could Bmust; cant Ccan; mustntDmust; wont20 . Knowing how to _ a map can help you when you are travelling in a strange place.AreadBwatchClookDsee二、完型填空Each year, a huge number of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.“Chinese children hope very much to go _ to get a wider view of the world,” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children thought that life in foreign countries can be _for young people.” They have to deal with a cultural shock and language_ .However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big_ .Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student, began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his amazement, his teachers there _ pushed students to study. And usually there wasnt homework. “With these education systems, we have more_time and more space for thinking,”said Zhang. “But if you dont know how to_your time and money to good use, you will not have an easy time,” Some of his friends spent their whole years money in the first two months of the term, and they_ their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn a foreign language_and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,”Chen said.“If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with_ in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”21 . AabroadBforeignChomeDschool22 . AeasyBhappyCsadDhard23 . AadvantagesBproblemsCabilitiesDquestions24 . AchallengeBthoughtCdifferenceDchange25 . AeverBalwaysCjustDnever26 . AsafeBbusyCboringDspare27 . AtakeBputCplanDhave28 . ApassedBcreatedCacceptedDfailed29 . AcarefullyBquicklyChappilyDexactly30 . AconfidenceBknowledgeCinformationDexperience三、阅读单选Are you a good helper in the kitchen? Flynn McGarry, from the US, does more than that. The 15-year-old boy began cooking at the age of ten. And now he has his own restaurant.McGarry practiced his cookery kills after school. He taught himself from books and the internet. The boy really loves cooking. In his room, there are no video games but cooking tools. He turned his room into an experimental kitchen called Club Eureka.Today, many famous people pay around $160per person to eat in McGarrys Club Eureka. The New York Times magazine described his food as “creative”.As for the future, McGarry wants to open a Michelin-Starred restaurant. He hopes to make it one of the worlds 50 Best and “maybe top 5”.31 . When did McGarry begin to learn cooking?AWhen he was five.BWhen he was ten.CWhen he was fifteen.DWhen he was sixteen.32 . Who taught McGarry cookery skills?AHis parents.BHis teachers.CHe himself.DHis classmates.33 . Why did McGarry learn cooking?ABecause he loves cooking.BBecause he wanted to make money.CBecause his parents asked him to learn cooking.DBecause he wanted to be a teacher.34 . Which of the following is NOT true about Club Eureka?AMcGarry is the owner.BMcGarry is the book.CThe food is free.DMcGarry taught himself35 . What does McGarry want to do in the future?ATo have an experimental kitchen.BTo have a worlds top restaurant.CTo cook for famous people.DTo cook for his friends.In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的场面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didnt happen, and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after youve messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尴尬的) moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdont stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。36 . Why do persons wish for a time machine in this passage?AThey want to turn younger.BThey miss the past years.CThey terrify the future days.DThey dont want something to happen.37 . If a small thing happens to you, what should you do?AStop and quarrel with others.BDo as it didnt happen.CGet in the red face.DDo the same thing to others.38 . How will you feel when you meet or caught in a really cringe-worthy moment?AFunny.BInteresting.CBored.DExcited.39 . What does the underlined word “this” mean in this passage?AGetting in a red face.BCurling up in a ball of shame.CLaughing harder than friends do.DMaking a joke.40 . What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?ALife is not fair, get used to it.BEasy come, easy go.CEasier said than done.DBetter late than never.四、阅读判断True or False:Believe it or notThe first picture is of Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865). He became the 16th president of the United States in 1861, just 14 years after he was first elected to the House of Representatives.On Friday, April 14, 1865, he and his wife planned to go to see a play at Fords Theater. His secretary, named Kennedy, advised him not to go, but he went anyway and was shot in the head as he watched the play. He died the next day, and Vice-president Andrew Johnson (1808-1875) became President.The man who shot Lincoln, John Wilkes Booth, shot him in a theatre. He escaped to a warehouse, but was shot, or killed himself, before being captured.The second picture on the right is of John F. Kennedy (1917-1963). He became the 35th president of the United States in 1961, just 14 years after he was elected to the House of Representatives.In November 1963, he and his wife planned to go to Dallas. His secretary, named Lincoln, advised him not to go, but he went anyway, and was shot in the head on Friday, November 22, 1963, as he drove through Dallas in a Ford Lincoln Continental. He died almost immediately, and Vice-president Lyndon Johnson (1908-1973) became President.The man who probably shot Kennedy, Lee Harvey Oswald, shot him from a warehouse and escaped to a theatre. He died before he came to trial.41 . Both Lincoln and Kennedy were shot in the head at a theatre.42 . Neither of them took his secretarys advice.43 . John Wilkes Booth who shot Kennedy died before being captured.44 . President Kennedy died at the age of 46.45 . Lee Harvey Oswald killed himself before he came to the trial.五、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）46 . My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.（改为否定句）My cousin Jack_TV at the weekend.47 . Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 oclock.（改为反意疑问句）Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 oclock,_?48 . Well get up early tomorrow in order to catch the first train.（保持句子意思基本不变）Well get up early tomorrow_we can catch the first train.49 . Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.（对划线部分提问）_has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?50 . Marys desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of its design.（改为被动语态）That pair of trousers_by Marys desk-mate because of its design.51 . Miss Green asked Dick. “When will you plan to visit London?”（合并为一句）Miss Green asked Dick_he_plan to visit London.52 . to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it（连词成句）_.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blank with the proper form of the verb.53 . They _(build ) another new bridge over the HuangPu River not long ago.54 . This time yesterday I _(show) the foreigners around the ancient church.55 . The Century Park _(attract)thousands of visitors for several years.56 . I will give her the message as soon as she_.(return)57 . Why not_(close) the windows when the weather is seriously polluted.58 . He was surprised to see that Shanghai_(change) a lot.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：59 . My job doesnt_ making coffee for the boss！（including）60 . The kids should be taught how to use their pocket money_.（proper）61 . In science，mistakes always precede the_.（true）62 . The teacher likes Mary because she always does her homework_.（careful）63 . There have been about ten accidents in this busy and_ street. （noise）64 . He thought he could_ but I got wise to him. （foolish）65 . Spring is a_ season to celebrate rebirth and new life. （wonder）66 . I felt_ because I had to take the exam again. （depress）七、单词填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词）In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love their pets and treat them as their good f67 . . Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to hospitals to give them needles so that they wont c68 . disease（疾病）. They can get animal food in almost every store, but they still have s69 . animal food stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit your friends, they would be very glad to show you their pets with pride on the face. You will also find that a70 . every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are allowed to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. I71 . an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sorry.八、回答问题My name is Jenny. I study in Green Park School. I began playing the piano when I was four years old. I have my piano lesson in the Girls Music Club. We give a concert twice a year. I am practicing(练习)new music for the next concert.In the school year, I take four piano lessons ever week from my piano teacher, Mr