陕西省黄陵中学2020学年高一英语6月月考试题（高新部）

高一高新部6月份学月考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her glasses. B. Her keys. C. Her books.2. What kind of weather does the man like?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.3. What happened to the woman?A. She was late for work. B. She offered bad service. C. She was asked to leave her job.4. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus. B. On a train. C. On a plane.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dress. B. A sale. C. Some shoes.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the woman do this morning?A. She played tennis.B. She prepared the fish.C. She cooked a meal.7. What will the man put on the table?A. Glasses. B. Knives. C. Forks.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who does the man think he saw today?A. The girls art teacher. B. The girls history teacher. C. The girls woodwork teacher.9. What does the girls history teacher look like?A. He has a beard. B. He has no hair at all. C. He has some hair around the sides.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the boy go to the language club every week?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.11. What language will the boy learn next month?A. French. B. Chinese. C. Japanese.12. Where do the language club members meet?A. In Room 2. B. In Room 3. C. In Room 4.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the topic of the picture for this years art competition?A. Family. B. The countryside. C. Friends.14. Why cant the girl take part in the art competition?A. She isnt interested in it. B. She isnt good at drawing. C. She is over the age limit.15. What may the boys sister use to draw in the competition?A. Colored pencils. B. Oil paints. C. Water colors.16. What is the prize for the winner this year?A. A computer. B. A camera. C. A television.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker and his family come back to the United States?A. Three years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Twenty years ago.18. Why dont the speakers family return to Britain now?A. They dont like Britain.B. The daughter has to continue her study.C. They are happier living in the United States.19. Whats the purpose of the speakers six-week trip in England?A. To see his friends. B. To go sightseeing. C. To advertise his new book.20. What does the speaker think of his six-week trip?A. Expensive. B. Difficult. C. Satisfying.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThree wishesA man and his wife were very poor. They kept hoping for new clothes and good food. The man enjoyed eating, and he especially liked cakes. One night an old woman came to their house and told them she would let them have three wishes. They could wish for anything they wanted. The man had just finished eating a piece of bread for his dinner, but he was still hungry. He said, “I wish I had a big cake!” Suddenly a cake appeared on his plate. “You fool!” His wife cried. “You could have wished for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a cake. I wish that cake was on the end of your foolish nose! ” Immediately the cake stuck to the end of his nose. Then the man and his wife started blaming each other. “Its your fault!” she man cried. “No, its your fault!” she answered. What could they do? The cake was still stuck to the husbands nose. “Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish none of this had ever happened!” Immediately the cake was gone, and the man was saying, “Im still hungry. How I wish I had some cakes! ” But of course nothing happened.21. The man quarreled with his wife because _.A. he always enjoyed eating B. his wife hoped that he asked for a houseC. the cake stuck to the end of his nose according to his wifes wish.D. he didnt want anything except cakes22. The wrong statement of the following is _.A. the man made his wishes before dinnerB. the wife made two wishes, which workedC. the wife wanted her husband to wish for more than a big cakeD. the man wished that the cake were not on his nose23. Why did the old woman not satisfy the mans wish when he said he was still hungry and wanted some cakes?A. Because the old lady was angry with themB. Because this was the fourth wish.C. Because the man had made this wish before.D. Because the cake had been gone.BAustralia has a lot of interesting animals. Here is some information about these animals.The emu is a big bird. It cant fly. It is the second biggest bird in the world. The emu can be 2 meters tall. It has long legs and it can run very fast. The emu eats grass and small insects. It can live weeks without food. The emu lives in all places in Australia. It doesnt like places with many people. The emu doesnt sleep for long. It wakes up very often. The emu is important for Australian culture. You can find it on Australian money. The name emu is an Arabic word for a large bird.The echidna lives in Australia and New Guinea. To make babies it lays eggs. It lays one egg at a time. The baby comes in ten days and it cant see and has no hair. The echidna usually eats ants and termites(白蚁). It doesnt have teeth. The name echidna is from Greek mythology(神话).There are many kangaroos in Australia. They live everywhere in Australia. If you live on a farm, the kangaroo is your friendly neighbor. The kangaroo is a national symbol of Australia. You can find it on Australian money. The name kangaroo is from an Aboriginal(土著的)word, which means “I don t understand you”.The koala is a symbol of Australia for tourists. People love the nice animal. People also call it the koala bear, but its not a bear. The name koala is from an Aboriginal word. It means “no drink”. Koalas dont drink. They eat gum trees. They live in eastern and south-eastern Australia. They have gray hair and big ears. They can live in trees very well. Koalas are active for only two hours a day. They sleep a lot.24. We can learn from the text that the emu_.A. runs very fast B. has no teethC. sleeps a lot D. likes people25. We can learn from the text that the word “echidna” is_.A .Australian B. ArabicC. AboriginalD. Greek26. Which of the following names means “I dont understand you”?A. The emu B. The echidna C. The kangaroo.D. The koala27. Which two animals pictures are on Australian money?A. The emu and the echidnaB. The emu and the kangarooC. The kangaroo and the koalaD. The koala and the echidnaCOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldnt believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom？” asked my son. I just shook my head.After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didnt say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when its only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.I didnt really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.28When the author saw the little girl, _.Athe girl had lost her wayBshe was driving to work in a hurryCthe girl feared to go across the roadDthere werent many cars on the road29The little girl ran away from the author because _.Ashe wanted to stay on the roadBshe didnt know the author at allCshe wanted to look for her fatherDshe needed to catch her stroller30Why were the authors hands shaking?ABecause she was not feeling well.BBecause she was too excited to keep calm.CBecause the weather was very cold at that time.DBecause she failed to be understood by the girls father.31The author thought that her help was _.Areally necessaryBworth praisingCnot welcome Dnot usefulDToo much TVwatching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree，new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California thirdgraders.Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on maths and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study，looking at nearly 1，000 grownups in New Zealand，found lower education levels among 26yearolds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results dont prove that TV is the cause and dont rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated(刺激；激发) youngsters may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26yearolds between ages 5 and 15.Those with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood，compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study，children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest，while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores，it adds to accumulating (积累；积聚) findings that children shouldnt have TVs in their bedrooms.32According to the California study，the lowscoring group might_Ahave watched a lot of TVBnot be interested in mathsCbe unable to go to collegeDhave had computers in their bedrooms33What is the researchers understanding of the New Zealand study results?APoorly motivated 26yearolds watch more TV.BHabits of TVwatching reduce learning interest.CTVwatching leads to lower education levels of the 15yearolds.DThe connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.34What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AMore time should be spent on computers.BChildren should be forbidden from watching TV.CTV sets shouldnt be allowed in childrens bedrooms.DFurther studies on highachieving students should be done.35What would be the best title for this text?AComputers or televisionBEffects of television on childrenCStudies on TV and college educationDTelevision and childrens learning habits 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallknow it is not always so easy to be happy. We also know how stressed (有压力的) you are, with homework, exams, sports meets and extra outdoor activities, let alone trying to have a life outside school. 36 . ExercisePhysical activity produces all sorts of things which help us to relax and feel good. Exercise can also make us feel more confident, which certainly makes us happier. You dont have to be a future Olympian. 37 If you hate P.E., find something less competitive: go for a walk, dance around your room or hit a park. ThankfulnessIt is easy to take the good thing in life without thinking about them or showing youre thankful. 38 An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things youre thankful for. They can be big things, like your family and friends, or little things, like a good hair day.Laugh 39 But research has shown that a good laugh reduces stress and, even if you start by forcing yourself to laugh, improves how you feel.SleepGet enough ZZZs. 40 Not getting enough sleep makes you angry and sad, so leave your phone outside your room, turn off the lights and let yourself have a good sleep. Sweet dreams! A. Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours. B. Ifyourefeelingblue, knowthatyourenotalone. C. Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend, D. Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyand stayinghappy. E. Everyonecanget somethinggoodfrommovinga littlebit. F. Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscan makeyouhappier, G. Somedays, laughingisjustaboutthelastthing youfeellikedoing.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I will have a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do _41_ and this would be a good chance _42_ But I dont like _43_ the holiday in such a wayI can work at home all the rest of the yearLast year I went _44_ to the mountains. _45_ there was beautiful， but it is too cold this time of a year. And its really_46_ far to go for a short holiday. I decide _47_ this isnt a good time to_48_the mountainsBut I_49_to go somewhere elsePerhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach（海滨）I like to go for walks_50_the seashore _51_the warm sunshine and watch the water Its only eight miles away and I could get there _52_about two hours After thinking it_53_，I am sure that this is a _54_time for the seashore than_55_ .Oh， here is a _56_ from Jim He _57_ he is going to his house in the mountains for the_58_，and he_59_ me to go with him_60_ giving it some more thought， I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that41. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory42. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that43. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking44. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north45. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything46. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too47. A. that B. what C. whether D. when48. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave49. A. want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting50. A. on B. by C. beside D. along51. A. on B. during C. in D. under52. A. in B. for C. with D. after53. A. about B. of C. over D. on54. A. good B. fine C. better D. best55. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages56. A. gift B. call C. letter D. notice57. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks58. A. weekend B. holiday C. Sunday D. trip59. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks60. A. When B. With C. Without D. As第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the age of the smart phone, there seems no reason to ask questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number or directions, 61 can all easily be found on Google, but very often people 62 (actual) ask these things by telephoning. Your answer may be replied to with a thank-you e-mail.This isnt the first time that great changes 63 (take) place in our manners due to technology. In 64 late 1870s, when the telephone 65 (invent), people didnt know how 66 (greet) a caller. Often there is just 67 (silent). Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested people saying “Ahoy”, but finally “Hello” went out, the greeting 68 (use) in everyday face-to-face communications now.Try to be respectful no matter who you communicate 69 . Just keep it in mind that 70 (polite) never goes out of fashion.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错Dear Sir,Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students. Locating in a beautiful and quite neighborhood, our large and fully-equipped apartment meets all their needs. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our own car can also take him to some nearby places of interest. With fluently English and an outgoing personality, Im sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them. Above all, we were hosted two British students last y