贵州省遵义市凤冈县2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（无答案）

2020学年度第一学期第一次月考高 一 英 语（卷面总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）第一部分 ： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AChoose Your One Day Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey，the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry s favourite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens，which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A Tour 【A】 B Tour 【B】C Tour 【C】 D Tour 【D】2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath & Stonehenge. D. Cambridge.3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?AIt used to be the home of royal families.BIt used to be a well-known maze.CIt is the oldest palace in Britain.DIt is a world famous castle.BCheating(作弊) can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat，its not fair to other people，like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.Many people like the action of cheating. In their opinion，it makes difficult things seem easy，like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next testunless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldnt get that good grade. And，if they get caught cheating，they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study，it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.4.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class，_.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their healthC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldnt stop them at once5.Many people like cheating because they think _.Athe material in the test is very difficultBthey want to do better than the othersCcheating can make hard things seem very easyDthey have little time to study their lessons6.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. some kids cant pass the test without cheatingB why kids cheat in the testC cheating isnt a good ideaD some kids dont spend the time studying7.We can learn from the passage that _.A cheaters are often thought highly ofB people show no respect for those who cheatC parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD kids cheat in the test because of swim practiceCThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931，Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes，streets，and factories. Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edisons funeral，many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.8.This selection says that Thomas Edison _.A was the only important American inventorB received the first American patentC received more patents than any other AmericanD was the first American inventor9.People decided to honor Edison when _.A he made the first electric lightB electric power was 100 yearsC the country realized electricitys importanceD he died in 193110.The suggested plan was to _.A turn off the lights in factories and schoolsB observe a few minutes of total silenceC dim all electric lightsD shut off all electricity for a short time11. The plan was never carried out because _.A not everyone wanted to honor EdisonB it was too difficultC electric power was too important to the countryD it honored only one of Edisons inventionsDAmericans often plan social gatherings at short notice, so dont be surprised if you get invited to someones home or to see a movie or baseball game without much warning. If the time is convenient for you, surely accept their invitation. But if youre busy, dont be afraid to decline the invitation, perhaps suggesting a time would be better. Your host wont be ashamed.Invitations are usually sent in person or over the telephone. The main exception（例外）is for some formal occasions, on which a written invitation will be mailed. You would normally receive a written invitation to a wedding.For a casual（非正式的）dinner invitation, dont arrive more than 5 minutes early, because your host may still be preparing for your visit. Arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people are invited. If many people are invited, its OK to arrive a little late, even as much as half an hour late. For example, its OK to arrive late for a party, for a potluck（家常便饭）dinner or for a social gathering inviting a large group of people.If youre invited for dinner, its proper to bring the host a bottle of wine, a basket of fruit, a box of candy, or some flowers. Dont bring roses, as men often give roses to women on a date. If you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality（好客），its right to call or send a written thank-you note the next day.12.The passage is to tell us_.A how to accept Americans invitationsB something about American social visitsC something about American business visitsD how to make a living in America13. The underlined word “decline”in the first paragraph most probably means “_”.A Accept B. read C. refuse D. receive14. In America, invitations to a wedding are often sent_.A. by mail B. by fax C. by check D. by phone15.If an American only invites you for an informal supper at 7:30 pm, youd better arrive at_.A 7：15 pm B.7:35 pm C.7:45 pm D.7:55 pm第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but dont worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.Just admit (承认）it. Dont think that our mistakes are caused by others.21_Dont blame other people, and dont cheat ourselves, either.22_In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we dont act and deal with the problem quickly, itll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it.23_24_Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.25_What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we dont, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Dont be afraid of failure.B. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.C. Solve it at once.D. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.E. So be away from stress.F. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.G. So decide quickly and act.第二部分 ： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I remember when I was young，people often asked me，“What are you going to be when you grow up？”Well, it _21_ being a cowboy or some superhero. Later it was a fireman, a policeman，a lawyer. As I grew older，my dreams for the future _22_.When，at last，I was in college，I set my _23_ on becoming a teacher like my father._24_ I studied and prepared for that. I reached the_25_ in the end and I was teaching _26_ full time of my adult life.However，for many people，there is a“thief”that goes around stealing our _27_. Sometimes，the thief will come as a parent，a relative(亲戚), or a friend，but the _28_ thief is usually ourselves.We find _29_ just about reaching the top, and a“small” _30_ inside says，“Youll never make _31_.” “You cant possibly do this.” The “small” voice predicts(预示) our _32_. Failure，_33_ is one of the most important tools we have may teach us valuable _34_.When we learn these lessons well，we are ready _35_ success.I always tell my children that they are _36_ to do anything that their heart desires. Remember the saying，“Nothing is _37_ to a willing heart.”There are _38_ “overnight”success，but with determination，they will come. Imagine _39_ a life you dream of. Then in your heart, believe it will happen to you. Then work，work, work. Youll get the picture.So，be true to your dream，and dont let anyone _40_ it from youespecially yourself.21.Ainsisted on B. kept on C. felt like D. started out22.Achanged B. planned C. Failed D. left23.Aeye B. brain C. heart D. experience24.ABut B. Or C. So D. As25.Aagreement B. aim C. decision D. position26.Ahardly B. nearly C. slightly D. extremely27.Amoney B. plan C. friends D. dreams28.Agreatest B. poorest C. tallest D. oldest29.Athemselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. itself30.Asound B. noise C. voice D. speech31.Ait B. her C. him D. me32.Apity B. danger C. failure D. accident33.AWhere B. who C. when D. which34.Astages B. lessons C. suggestions D. choices35.Ato B. for C. at D. with36.Aable B. ready C. likely D. necessary37.AInteresting B. important C. necessary D. impossible38.A many B. some C. different D. no39.A spending B. planning C. living D. changing40.A buy B. fool C. steal D. borrow第二节 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)There is a lovely panda. She lives with her parents and they lead 1_happy life in the forest. One day, the panda 2_(pick) a huge pumpkin and wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big for her 3_(take) it home on her own. She could do nothing but sit beside the pumpkin. She thought if she waited there, She might turn to a passer-by for help,4_seemed a good idea.Suddenly，she saw a bear 5_(ride) a bike towards her. She watched the bike and suddenly，she jumped and shouted 6_(happy), “I know! I have a good ideaI can roll the pumpkin. Its just like a wheel！”Therefore，she rolled the pumpkin to 7_(she) house. When her mother saw the big pumpkin，which was