（宿迁专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第12课时 Unit 4（八下）试题

课时训练(十二)unit 4(八下)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.lets put the piano over there, the wall.a.aboveb.againstc.acrossd.around2.2019达州anny, my mother never gets up late for my breakfast. what about your mother?my mother, . mothers in china do more for us children.a.toob.alsoc.eitherd.neither3.2019葫芦岛though bill is very young, he has a lot of about chinese history.a.informationb.knowledgec.backgroundd.experience4.2019 贵港has the meeting begun yet?not yet. we have to wait everyone is here.a.andb.untilc.ord.but5.the family stay at the hotel because it was raining hard outside.a.have tob.had toc.needd.must6.the belt and road initiative(一带一路 ) will work on markets for both china and other foreign countries.a.putting upb.making upc.opening upd.looking up7.could you please give me some on how to learn english well?sure. practice makes perfect.a.adviceb.advisec.advicesd.advises8.must i return the book this week?no, you . you keep it for 20 days.a.mustnt; mustb.neednt; have toc.neednt; cand.mustnt; may9.dont try to do everything at once. take it a bit .a.at timesb.at that timec.at the same timed.at a time10.2020原创this article mainly talks about how the environment.a.protectb.protectsc.to protectd.protecting.2019常州二模阅读理解when oliver arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. he lay on a hard little bed and struggled(斗争) to start breathing.oliver fought his first battle without much help from the two people present at his birth. one was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in olivers survival. however, oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. his mother raised her pale young face from the pillow and whispered, “let me see it.” the doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. he gave her the baby. lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then stared wildly around the room, fell backand died. the doctor began to put on his coat. “the mother was a good-looking girl. where did she come from?” “she was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “she was found lying in the street. where she came from, or what her name was, nobody knows.”the doctor lifted the girls left hand. “the old story,” he shook his head. “no wedding ring, i see. ah! good night.”and so oliver was left with only the drunken nurse.he was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. there, he and thirty other children rolled(翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience(不便) of too much food or too much clothes. mrs mann, who “looked after” them, was very experienced. she knew what was good for children. she also knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the childrens food. the board(董事会) responsible(负责的) for the orphans(孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent mr bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. so whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always neat(整洁的) and clean.on olivers ninth birthday, mr bumble, came to see mrs mann. through the front window mrs. mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her. “quick! take oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked.11.which of the following is true according to the passage?a.oliver was born into the world on a cold day.b.many people, especially women, drank heavily at that time.c.the children in the baby farm were taken good care of.d.doctors were usually well paid for the work they did.12.according to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked in order to .a.protect the children inside from dangers outsideb.prevent officers walking in unexpectedlyc.keep the children inside working all the timed.make sure the children were always neat and clean13.what does the underlined sentence probably mean according to the passage?a.oliver and other children had enough food and clothes.b.oliver and other children didnt have enough food or clothes.c.oliver and other children had no food or clothes at all.d.oliver and other children had a very good time in the baby farm.14.what is the passage mainly about?a.olivers early life.b.olivers personality.c.mothers death.d.peoples selfishness(自私).2019原创任务型阅读inferring(推理) in reading is an important skill that must be learned by readers. inferring includes reading the text and thinking back to the past experiences that are similar to what you are reading. then, you can use passage ideas from the text to draw a proper conclusion about what might happen next. this process happens quickly and improves as you decide on more difficult reading material.read short parts of the text at a time. if you are reading a book, this may mean stopping at the end of every passage. and you will stop at the end of five to seven paragraphs if you are reading a short story. ask yourself the following questions: has this story ever happened to me or somebody i know? have i heard about someone who has experienced this? if so, what is the ending? from what you have read and what you have already known, make a prediction about what will take place. read on to find out if you were right or close in your inference.change the inferences. if you are proved right in the further reading of your text, then you are making progress in reading and remembering. if what you inferred does not happen, then change them in time. compare the events in the text with your past experiences. did you think you have the same way as the main character or have the same feeling? by thinking about what you have read again, you will put the text in the right position.practice inferring. people do not naturally infer, necessarily. like any skill, it has to be practiced. this can be done in several different ways. there are many websites that have some games about inferring. you can choose one of the best inferring games and play it. these games are very helpful for your inferring skill.how to infer in readingread short partsof the text at a time.you need to have a 15. at the end of every passage of a book or at the end of five to seven paragraphs of a story.predict what is going to 16. according to what you have read. then 17.reading and find out whether you are right or not.18. the inferences.if you are proved 19., you need to change your inferences in time.you can compare the events in the text with your own past 20. you will put the text in the right position by 21. what you have read.22. inferring.we have to practice the inferring skill like any other skills, but you cant do in the 23.way.we can play some inferring games. they can 24. with our inferring skill.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。25.please (归还) my dictionary as soon as possible.26.it is a wonderful (经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5-d technology.27.we should develop a good (习惯) of reading because reading is of great help to our growth.28.jane fell off her bike and was badly hurt on her way to school. she found herself u to move.29.he politely (say “no” to sb) to attend the party when she invited him.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。30.victor hugo was one of the greatest french (write). his novels are loved by many people.31.though it was raining, those farmers continued (work) on the farm.32.our teacher often gives us some (advice) on how to deal with teenagers problems.33.they are discussing which colour (paint) the walls.34.last summer, i travelled to canada with my parents and i learnt a lot about