2015年《南方新高考》高考英语(新人教版广东通用)一轮总复习配套课件：选修7 Unit 2 Robots

Unit2,Robots,与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达,续表embarrassthemwithpersonalquestions隐私问题让他们很尴尬havesympathyfor同情,accompanymeinhavingclasses陪我上课envyusforoursuccess羡慕我们的成功searchthewholecityforthemissingboy找遍了整个城市是为了找到这个丢失的男孩insearchofthelostcat寻找那只丢失的猫beboundtoobeythelaw必定遵守法规,续表,根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。,1Trytoset_atleastanhoureachdayfor,learningnewvocabularies.,2_uptheairportandfindoutwhenthe,planetakesoff.,3Weall_(渴望)happinessandhealth.4Her_forlanguageswasobvious.,aside,Ring,desire,talent,5ThePresidentmustdealwithimportant_,ofthestateeveryday.,6.Carolheldapressconferenceand_,(宣称)thatshewasinnocent.,7.Thegovernmentis_(恐慌的)bythe,dramaticincreaseinviolentcrime.,8Shegotgreat_(满足)fromthesuccess,ofherdaughter.,9.Sheexpressedher_tothefamilythat,hadjustlosttheboy.,10.Peopledonotquestionme!Theylistenand_,(遵守)!,affairs,declared,alarmed,satisfaction,sympathy,obey,运用所学的短语补全句子。1不必顾及我的个人感情。,Lets_mypersonalfeelings.,2他一到美国就给他的朋友们打电话。,He_hisfriendsassoonashegot,toAmerica.,3当他再像这次一样生气的时候你最好留他独自待一会,儿。,Youdbetter_forawhilewhen,hegetsangryforsomethinglikethisagain.,setaside,rangup,leavehimalone,4全球气候必将发生显著的变化！,Theearthsclimate_significantly,inthefuture!,5他还未实施计谋就被人发现了。,Hewasfoundoutbeforehecould_.,6汽车得往后退，再倒过来。,Thebushadtobackupand_.,7这种新的开关装置尚未经过充分检验。,Thisnewswitchmechanismhasntbeenfully_.,isboundtochange,carryouthisplan,turnaround,testedout,8他们非常满意地观看了那场演出。,Theywatchedtheperformance_.,9她写了一封信表示慰问。,Shewrotealetter_.,10她的愿望是她儿子能到国外进修。,Shehasa_thatherson_,abroadforfurtherstudy.,withgreatsatisfactions,expressinghersympathy,desire,(should)go,原句1,IsaacAsimovwasanAmericanscientistandwriter,whowrotearound480booksthatincludedmysterystories,scienceandhistorybooks,andevenbooksabouttheHolyBibleandShakespeare.艾萨克阿西莫夫是美国的科学家兼作家，他写了约480本书，包括推理小说、科学和历史方面的书，甚至还写过有关圣经和莎士比亚的书。定语从句中又包含了一个定语从句。,1卓别林是一位伟大的演员，他饰演了70多部电影，其,中包括了无声电影和有声电影。,_,2在过去或将来，这本书都是我们心灵的礼物，它记载了,许多带来欢笑的瞬间和催人泪下的瞬间。,_,Chaplinwasanoutstandingactorwhomademorethan70,filmsthatincludesilentfilmsandsoundfilms.,Thisbookisagiftforoursoul,whichrecordsboththe,momentsthatcouldbringjoyandthemomentsthatcould,bringtears,inthefutureandthepast.,原句2,Asshereturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.,她刚一转过身，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那里。Therestands.有站在那儿。3山顶上有一座寺庙。_4那儿站着一位长发飘逸的漂亮女孩。_,Therestandsatempleonthetopofthemountain.,Therestoodabeautifulgirlwithlonghair.,运用本单元的短语和句型把下面的段落翻译成英文，并背,诵之。,我一直想要一台洗衣机，于是上周六我的朋友陪同我去商店买洗衣机。我希望测试一下这台机器的功能。所以我告诉我的亲戚和朋友把他们的脏衣服和被子带到我家。当我把最后一堆衣服放到洗衣机里时，我发现它无法启动。我打电话给技术人员求助。他说，“你放进洗衣机里的衣服超过负荷重量，而且你使它持续运作太久了。你为什么有这么多衣服要洗？”他的话让我很尴尬。然而，令我满意的是，他很快就解决了这个问题，并教我怎样使洗衣机顺利运行。,Ihadbeendesiringawashingmachine,andlastSaturdaymyfriendaccompaniedmetotheshoptobuyone.Ihopedtotestoutthefunctionofthemachine.SoItoldmyrelativesandfriendstobringtheirdirtyclothesandquiltstomyhome.WhenIputthelastpileofclothesintothemachine,Ifounditcouldntstart.Irangup,thetechnicianforhelp.Hesaid,“Theclothesyouputintothe,machineisoverweight,andyouhaditworkingtoolong.Whydo,youhavesomuchtowash？”Hiswordsmademequite,embarrassed.However,tomysatisfaction,hesettledtheproblemverysoonandtaughtmesomethingabouthowtomakeawashingmachineworksmoothly.,语法填空,专题五,功能词(二),介词介词为虚词，不能单独充当句子成分，必须同名词、代词、短语、句子构成介词短语，才能充当句子成分。介词短语在句中常作表语、定语、状语和补足语。下面我们来学点介词口诀，帮你快速记单词。(1)介词及介词短语：介词像个“游离体”，名前动后常出现，,一旦组成“某结构”，句中成分有一位。,“介宾”叫“介短”，作“形、副”句里边。“宾补、表、定、状”，都能用得上。,“动介”动词性，“及、不及物”谓语用。成语、习语常固定，应用起来有弹性。,注：介词后面的名词、代词或数词是介词的宾语，介词和介词宾语合成介词短语。介词短语在句中的语法作用相当于形容词或副词，在句中做宾(主)语、补足语、表语、定语或状语。,“动词介词(副词)”组成一个动词词组或短语动词，其语法作用相当于一个及物动词或不及物动词，在句中作谓语。,(2)介词在句中的位置：,介词活跃句关键，短语合成形简单，独作成分看不见，介短表定状可担。before时空在之前，after之后off远。,直上over,above斜，under,below下相反。直到till,on表面，穿过through,for因缘。by表旁边in里面，with伴随by车船。时间地点at,in,on,二者between多among,behind后面beside旁，附近near沿着along。from来自like像，表示目的for，to当。of所属周围round,向上up向下down。,句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或,代词前面，一定是填介词。,例Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt_21_alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney(2013年广东高考),解析：答案为at。横线处考察介词。其中一个明显的特征是“完整句子_名词性短语或者词语”。而此处为amanwouldsellsalt(完整句子)_alowerprice(名词性短语)，所以可以判断是填介词。以更低的价格出售，用介词at。,【活学活用】,(2013届揭阳二模),Somesaythatmadnessandgenius(天才)oftencomehandin,hand.ThisisespeciallytrueoftheDutchpainterVincentVanGogh.VanGoghisfamousfor(1)_amazinguseofcolorandshape.Bornin1853,hewaspaintingatatimewhenartwaschanging.Alongtimeago,artiststriedtomaketheirpaintingslookreallikephotographs.(2)_lateron,artbecamemoreabouttheartistsownideas.IfyouseeaVanGogh,itwontlooklikethe,realworld.Itwilllookeven(3)_(beautiful),SomeofVanGoghsmostfamouspaintingsareofnaturalscenesandflowers,suchasSunflowers.Healsopaintedmany,wonderfulself-portraits(自画像),(4)_broughthimalot,offame.VanGoghhadagreatgiftforpainting;however,hewasa(5)_(trouble)man.Atonepoint,hecutoffhisownear.VanGoghisnowoneoftheworldsmostfamousartists.Buthediedattheageof37,aloneandpoor.Almost(6)_kneworcaredabouthisartatthattime.Althoughhewasagreatgenius,hesuffered(7)_(great)Somesaythathismadnesswas,(8)_hepaidforhisart.,Actually,ifVanGogh(9)_(die)attheageoftwenty,noonewouldhaveconnectedhimwithfailureormentalillness.Insteadhewouldhavebeenrememberedbythoseclosetohim(10)_adutifulson.答案：本文讲述了丹麦画家凡高的故事。,1his2But,此处表示“他的”。由上下文可知，此处表示转折。,3morebeautiful,由上下文可知，此处用凡高的画与现实,世界进行比较，