2011届中考英语模拟调研测试题

徐汇区2010学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试 . Choose the best answer31. Please take the precious glass there with _ great care. I dont want it to be broken. A)a B) an C) the D）/32. -The scarf on the desk is so nice. Is it Shirleys? -Oh, no. Look! _ is on the bed. A)She B) Her C) Hers D）Herself33. Dont worry! You will get on well _your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A) at B)of C) with D）in34. Jim, you arent allowed to carry _ luggage in the airport when you go to London by plane. A) many B) much C) few D）little35. -Which would you prefer, a pear or an apple, Jenny? -_. An orange, please.A) Both B) Either C) Neither D）None36. We dont have lots of homework now and our school bags are not as _as they used to be.A) heavy B) heavier C) much heavier D）the heaviest37. After Jason ran for a long time yesterday afternoon, he really felt_.A) quietly B) well C)surprised D）tired38. Last Spring Festival, many people still took the high-speed train home _ it was expensive.A) if B) because C) when D）though39. Wendys father wrote a famous novel, _he won a place in history.A) so B) for C)but D）or40. We are told that the journalist _a speech on teenage problems next Monday. A) makes B) will make C) is making D）has made41. My father and I _ my grandparents in New York this time last year.A) visited B) are visiting C) had visited D）were visiting42. The company reported that it _more than three million iPads by the end of last July.A) sold B) will sell C) had sold D）have sold43. After the Japans earthquake, a very big amount of money _to help the people to rebuild their homes last month.A) is given B) was given C) will be given D）has been given44. Richard enjoys _ magazines after he finishes his homework.A) read B) to read C) reading D）to reading45. The headmaster wanted the students _more trees in the school garden on March 12.A) plant B) to plant C) planted D）planting46. Dont talk to old people like that, Bill. We _respect and be kind to them.A) can B) may C) must D）need47. _beautiful piece of music! Its written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.A) How B) What C) What a D）What an48. I wondered_.A) when the reading contest they would finish B) when the reading contest would they finish C) when they would finish the reading contestD）when would they finish the reading contest49. Jane went to a big shopping mall yesterday, and she bought a pair of _shoes. A) enjoyable B) available C) changeable D）comfortable50. These rules are made to _ accidents. Everybody should obey them. A) prefer B) predict C) pretend D）prevent51. He lives in a wealthy family with a magnificent art_, and he is very generous.A) collection B) competition C) congratulation D）conversation52. Please_ the word in the English-Chinese dictionary if you dont know it.A) look up B) take up C) put up D）give up53. Kitty said to her teacher that she had made up her mind to study chemistry well. The underlined part means _.A)examined B) decided C) realized D）recognized54. Tony apologized to his friend for not replying to his E-mail immediately. The underlined part means_. A) did harm to B) said sorry to C) complained about D）heard from55. -Toms parents bought a new house with a swimming pool last month. -_.A) It must be very expensive. B) Its hard to say.C) Yes, Im not quite sure. D）Thats all right.56. -Pollution in 2020 will probably be worse than today.-_. A) I dont agree with you. Perhaps its nice news. B) Im sorry, but I think I want to be a volunteer. C) Maybe youre right, and youve done a wonderful job.D）You may be right, but I think it wont be a problem then. Choose the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.57. Its a good habit for us to keep writing _every day. (diary)58. If anyone phones me, ask for _number so that I can call them back. (they)59. My family members are going to celebrate my grandmothers _ birthday. (eighty)60. I think its _of you to make such a good decision. (wisdom)61. They arrived at the mountain village _after a long hard journey. (safe)62. Nobody would like to make friends with _persons. (honest)63. Catty has already accepted your _to the concert. (invite)64. Would you please think out a way to _the physics problem? ( solution). Rewrite the following sentences as required.65. The boy has sports after school for an hour every day. (改为一般疑问句)_ the boy _sports after school for an hour every day?66. The Grade Nine students will graduate from middle school in two months.(对划线部分提问) _ _ will the Grade Nine students graduate from middle school?67. When Rose entered the classroom, her classmates were discussing something actively. (保持句意基本不变) When Rose _ _ the classroom, her classmates were discussing something actively.68. The words on the blackboard are so small that I cant see them clearly. (保持句意基本不变) The words on the blackboard are _small for me_ see them clearly.69. Will Karen take part in Lucys birthday party? Mr. Smith asked me.(改为一般宾语从句) Mr. Smith asked me _ Karen _take part in Lucys birthday party.70. David threw away the old coats because he thought they were out of date.(改为被动语态) The old coats _ _away by David because he thought they were out of date.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）A. True or False （判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（7分）Hondorf is a music teacher. She has always made some money by giving piano lessons. She had a student named Robby. He was 11 years old when his mother took him to his first piano lesson. Hondorf thinks that students should begin at an earlier age，which she explained to Robby. But Robby said that it had always been his mothers wish to hear him play the piano，so she took him as a student. But from the beginning Hondorf thought he was a hopeless learner. He was not talented（有才能的）in playing the piano. But Hondorf had to say he tried hard.One day，Robby stopped coming back and told her that he wanted to play in public. He said his mother had been ill，so he had to practice at home. Hondorf hesitated because she thought he couldnt play the piano well enough，but finally she agreed.The night for the public show came. The high school hall was full of parents and friends. When Robby began playing，Hondorf was surprised at what she heard. He played so well that everyone in the hall was moved. Hondorf ran up to him when he ended. “Ive never heard you play like that，Robby！How could you do it？”“Well，Miss Hondorfdo you remember that I told you my mom was sick？Well，in fact，she was so sick that she died this morning. And wellshe was born deaf（聋的），so tonight was the first time she ever heard me play.I wanted to make it special.”When Hondorf heard this，she felt that he was the teacher and she was the pupil. For it was he that taught her the meaning of love and believing in yourself.71. Robby began to give a piano lesson at the age of eleven.72. Hondorf told Robby that he shouldnt begin to learn the piano so late.73. Hondorf thought Robby wasnt a hope learner，but he tried his best to learn to play the piano.74. Robby had to practice playing the piano at home because of his mothers illness.75. Hondorf was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show.76. Hondorf taught her student the meaning of love and believing in himself.77. From the passage we know that Robbys mother could hear him play the piano that night.BChoose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（7分）When an animal helps another animal，it usually gets something valueable（有价值的）in return. For a long time，many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it feels good. However，a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans an chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6million years ago. People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any other training，says Warneken，a scientist in Germany.Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the Afican country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment，a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick，but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage，and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one，and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before，they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more，they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward.In a similar experiment，36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick，whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still，both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still，the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees，even if it costs them nothing to be generous.78. Many scientists thought that _for a long time.A) another animal could do bravelyB）only people could act generously C）children could describe things clearly D）chimpanzees could discover things carefully79. A new study in Germany suggests that _. A) people also share information for good reason B) children know something at the age of 18 months C）chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, too D）humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago 80. The underlined words “an ancestor” probably means“_”. A）a person in the family who lived a long time ago B）a child in the school who lived with grandparents C）a chimpanzee on an island that lived for years D）an animal in the zoo that lived with others 81. Warneken and his partners worked with _. A) young chimpanzee that live on an island B）18-month-old children who live in Germany C）kids who are living with adult chimpanzees D）adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain82.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A）The animals hadnt met the person before the experiments B) No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done C) Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a reward D）Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one83. In a similar experiment，thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick _. A) if they were offered toys for their work B) when they were asked to give them a hand C) after they were ordered to act in a similar way D）whether they were given toys for their help or not 84. From the passage we know that _. A）children is more generous than chimpanzees in some ways B) chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees C）both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others D）both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experimentsC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（14分）Where in the world can you take an hours train ride, and pass a forest, a London street, a scene from the Wild West, and a burning building that never burns down? Theres only one place, and thats Hollywood, in California. The scenes you see from the tourist train are film sets in the Universal Studios, one of the oldest and largest movie companies in the USA. A visit to Universal Studios brings _85_ memories of great days of Hollywood, the films and the stars. But they are only memories. Hollywood isnt quite the same as it used to be. Costs（成本、费用）have _86_ and confidence has gone down. Movie-makers are afraid to spend their money on expensive new ideas. Instead, they _87_ old ones. The film industry is changing fast. Teenagers still go out to the movies. The theatre is a good place to meet friends away from there. But older people _88_ stay home to watch series, like Dynasty have become as important to Hollywood as expensive movies. These soap opera（肥皂剧）, as they are called, show rich, _89_ families living in beautiful homes and wearing beautiful clothes. But the actors and actress are nearly all middle-aged, like many of the people who watch them. Though it is soap operas that are keeping the film-makers of Hollywood in Business, big films are still being made in America. But more and more of them are made outside Hollywood. New York is the most important new center, but there are many others _90_ . Movie-makers have realized that they dont need Hollywood any more. Mondern cameras and real houses expensively made _91_ in a studio instead. Other states, such as Florid and Texas, are working hard to take the film business away from California. They are offering better working conditions（条件） and lower cost. But Hollywood is fighting back. The state of California is trying to keep its best-known industry. 85. A. behind B. back C. across D. above86. A. looked out B. prepared for C. dealt with D. gone up87. A. arrange B. Create C. repeat D. destroy88. A. suddenly B. usually C. seriously D. politely89. A. powerful B. helpful C. simple D. foolish90. A. just now B. at first C. in time D. as well91. A. noises B. chances C. copies D. mistakesD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）In the United States, young people generally enjoy much freedom. It is probably true that nowadays young Americans have more freedom t 92 they ever had. It is not really clear whether all of this freedom is a good thing with respect to dating relationships (关系). Dating has changed greatly in recent years.According to traditional dating ways in the United States, much of the responsibility for a date falls on the young man. The young man must first call the girl he w 93 to date early in a week. Most girls in traditional dating relationships expect to get a telephone call f 94 a young man by Wednesday. Most dates take place on weekends. Fridays and Saturdays nights are p 95 for dates. The young man must ask the girl out and suggest the things that they might do. Usually it is the young man who pays for all of the evenings activities.Some young people in the United States, e 96 college students, do not go out on traditional dates. Instead, they go out on group dates. This means that small groups of young people go out with each other. All of the people in the group are usually friends, but some in the group may not know before.As a result, every person pays for his or her expenses. This means that the girls must pay for their admission(入场) tickets for the movies, for a cup of coffee, or for a _ 97 else that they spend on during the date.The group is very different from the traditional date. Young people in the Unite States today enjoy both kinds of these dating ways. Traditional dating ways give young people a chance to get to know one another better. Group dates give young people a chance to know many other young people and to have a more relaxed evening. Both kinds of dates have their a 98 . The group date is really a new idea among young people. It seems to be a wonderful for the reasons described above.E. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（14分）A. Dear Mrs. Web Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study project, disinterested friend. Dear Mrs. Wed welcomes all questions and suggestions. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her email address is .B. Help Line VolunteersEvery year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a