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Unit3Iammoreoutgoingthanmysister.,SectionA1a-1c,泰和县第三中学刘伏兰,Objectives,TolearntotalkaboutpersonaltraitsTolearntousecomparativestocomparepeopleTolearnnewwords:outgoing,hard-working,competition,fantastic,LiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.,LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.,LinXinruisthin.,LiuYifeiisthinner.,LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.,45kg,48kg,LiYongismoreoutgoingthanChenglong.,ChengLongisoutgoing.,LiYongismoreoutgoing.,Thewomenarefat.,Themanandthewomanarethin.,Thewomenarefatterthanthemanandthewoman.,Theredboxisbig.,Thegreenboxissmall.,Theredboxisbiggerthanthegreenbox.,Thepurplerulerislong.,Thebluerulerisshort.,Thepurplerulerislongerthantheblueruler.,Wordsreview,outgoingbetterloudlyquietlyhard-working,adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的adj.&adv.(good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地adv.轻声地;轻柔地;安静地adj.工作努力的;辛勤的,Wordsreview,competitionfantasticwhichclearlywinthough,n.比赛;竞赛;竞争adj.极好的;了不起的pron.&adj.哪一个;哪一些adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地v.获胜;赢;赢得adv.不过;可是;然而conj.虽然;尽管;不过,tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshort,1aMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.,1bListenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture1-3,1,2,3,Talkaboutthedifferences.,Whoistall,TinaorTara?Whoisheavy,PeterorPaul?Whohaslonghair,TomorSam?Whoisquiet,TomorSam?Whoisloud,TinaorTara?Whoisshortandthin,PeterorPaul?,Tina,Peter,Sam,Tom,Tina,Paul,0.9m,0.8m,short,shorter,Xiaoxin,Adai,AdaiisshorterthanXiaoxin.,Comparepeople,young,younger,Kay,David,DavidisyoungerthanKay.,old,older,Ted,Vince,VinceisolderthanTed.,JohnMike,moreoutgoing,outgoing,MikeismoreoutgoingthanJohn.,LiYongPanChangjiang,funny,funnier,PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.,小结训练,写出下列单词的比较级。highlatetallhungrythirstyfunnybighotwetlittlegood/wellbeautifulinteresting,higherlatertallerhungrierthirstierfunnierbiggerhotterwetterlessbettermorebeautifulmoreinteresting,用所给词的适当形式填空。Myfatherhas_(short)hairthanmymother.Mymotherhas_(long)hairthanmyfather.Butmyfatheris_(heavy)thanmymotherand_(outgoing)thanher.,shorter,longer,heavier,moreoutgoing,问题探究,1.形容词和副词比较级的构成1)hardhardergreatgreater2)latelaternicenicer3)bigbiggerfatfatter4)easyeasierhappyhappier5)beautifulmorebeautifulinterestingmoreinteresting6)goodbettermanymore,1.一般情况在词尾直接加er;以字母e结尾的只加r;2.重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加er;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,先变y为i再加er;4.在多音节和部分双音节词的前加more(更多)或less(较少);此外还有一些不规则变化的单词,需要我们特殊背诵。,2.比较级的用法1)我比Lily瘦。IamthinnerthanLily.2)我跑得比Tom快。IrunfasterthanTom.,当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级,“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”意为“A比B更.,()3.Lilyisagoodstudent,_she?A.isB.doesntC.isntD.does,答案选C。本题考查反义疑问句,本题前面部分是肯定陈述句,所以要用否定简略疑问,并且前面是be动词,前后要保持一致,因此选C.,Dotheylookthesame?,Theyaretwins.Theyaretwinsisters.,Why?,1cPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeconversationsabouttheothertwins.,A:ThatsTara,isntit?B:No,itisnt.ItsTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.,Letspractice!,IsthatTara?,No,itisnt.ItsTina.TarasshorterthanTina.,Tara,Tina,No,itisnt.ItsPaul.PaulsthinnerthanPeter.PeterstallerthanPaul.,IsthatPeter?,1.BothTomandSamcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.1)both“两个、两者都”,在句中可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后,实义动词之前。,Languagepoints,e.g.Both(of)hisparentsaredoctors.(作代词或形容词)=Hisparentsarebothdoctors.(作副词)Theybothwentcampingintheholiday.(作副词),BothEnglishandmathareveryimportant.(bothand短语常连接两个并列的成分,可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等)注:both指两者都,all指三者或三者以上都。,2.ThatsTara,isntit?那是塔拉,对吗?此句是在ThatsTara.这一陈述之后添加了一个附着的简略疑问结构,用以进行确认。在语法上,这种句式被称作“附加疑问句”。通常情况下,若陈述部分为肯定,便用否定形式进行提问;若陈述部分为否定,便用肯定形式进行提问。如:,Theressomeoneintheroom,isntthere?房间里有人,是吧?Hedidntsayanythingatthemeeting,didhe?他在会上什么也没说,对吗?Wecantsayitthisway,canwe?我们不能这样说,对不对?,一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式。1easy(比较级):_2different(名词):_3many(比较级):_4serious(比较级):_5friendly(比较级):_,easier,difference,more,moreserious,friendlier,练习,6funny(比较级)_7outgoing(比较级)_8quiet(反义词)_9tall(反义词)_10beautiful(比较级)_,morebeautiful,moreoutgoing,loud,short,easier,二、句型转换。Thispicturelooksbeautiful,butthatonelooksmorebeautiful.(同义句)Thatpicturelooks_thisone.2.ShehaslongerhairthanEmma.(同义句)Herhairis_.3.Helenstudieshardestinherclass.(同义句)Helenstudies_than_studentinherclass.,morebeautifulthan,longerthanEmmas,harderanyother,4.Myfatheristwoyearsolderthanmymother.(同义句)Mymotheris_thanmyfather.5.LiLeiistallerthanhistwinbrother.(同义句)LiLeiis_ofthetwins.6.Daveisheavy,buthecanrunveryfast.(上同)_Daveisheavy,hecanrunveryfast.,twoyearsyounger,thetaller,Though,1.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,youdbettereat_foodandtake_exercise.,more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,more

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