性别差异英文PPT

,genderdifferences,Genderstereotype(性别印象),MaleGenderstereotypebraveAdventurous(冒险的)AggressiveLogicalRationalMasculine（阳刚的）IndependentDecisive（果断的）,FemaleGenderstereotypeGentleConsiderate(体贴的)EmotionalCompassionateWeakTender（温柔的）DependObedience（顺从的）,Somepictures,Thebrians,Boysandgirlsaredifferent.GiveatoddlergirlaG.I.Joeandshellprobablytrytomotherit.GiveatoddlerboyaBarbie,andhellpulloffitsheadorpretenditsagun.Boysandgirlsarepsychologicallydifferent,physicallydifferentandalsomentallydifferent.,Boybrainsaredrasticallydifferentthangirlbrains.Girls,evenyoungstudents,tendtowardmultitasking-anabilitythatservesthemwelllaterinlife,jugglingwork,family,andasociallife.Boysworkonone,maybetwo,tasksatatime-somethingthatannoyswomeneverywherewhentheboysbecomemenandcannotgrowoutofthat.Boyslearnbydoing.Boybrainsarekineticandtactile.Theyarestimulatedbytaste,touch,andsmell.Girlsusetheireyesandearstolearn.,Sexdifferences,size,weightandbodyshapeStrength,powerandmusclemassSkeletonRespiratorysystemSkinandhairIfyouareinterestedinit,pleaseseethiswebsite（/wiki/Gender_differences）,Onclothes,MostmalesIknowareseldomworriedabouthowtheylook.CertainlyIveseensomemaleswhoarequiteconcerned.Andmostmalesgothroughaperiodwheretheyfeelastrongneedtolookthesameaseveryoneelse.thateventuallyvanishesagain.,MostfemailsIknow,however,eventuallyreachapointwheretheyarequiteconcernedabouthowtheylooktootherpeople.,Amovie,CommunicationStyles,Menscommunicationstyleismoredirect.Theyusuallytakeadirectapproachtoaproblemandsuggestasolution.Menoftenmakedecisionsmorequicklythanwomen.Theyalsoprefertomakedecisionsbythemselves.Manymendontliketotalkaboutemotionsandfeelings.Menliketotalkaboutcurrentevents,business,andpersonalaccomplishments.Inconversations,itisimportantformentoseewhoistheleaderinthegroup.Menoftentalkaboutimportantthingstheyhavedone.Menbuildfriendshipsbydoingactivitiestogether,Womenscommunicationstyleistodiscussproblemsandaskotherpeoplefortheiropinions.Womenliketotalkwithotherpeoplebeforetheymakeadecision.Womenliketodiscusspersonalissuesandtalkabouttheirfeelings.Talkingaboutproblemsisimportantinfriendshipsforwomen.Evenatschooloronthejob,womenaremorecomfortabletalkingaboutpersonaltopicsandfeelings.,Inlove,themaninloveistoplayaproactiveroleinthepursuitofwomenisapassiveacceptanceoftheroleofmenandwomenfromthepsychologicalcommunityisalsojustfit.Soinlovemarriage,amanandhisloveofawomantomarry,evenifthismanisnotawomanslove,theycanhaveahappymarriage;ifawomanandthemantheylovetogetmarried,thewomanisnotthemanThefavorite,marriageisoftenunsuccessful.Therefore,womendonoteasilyfallinloveintheoccupiedstatusofthosewhotaketheinitiative.,Isthatfunny?,SUCCESSAsuccessfulmanisonewhomakesmoremoneythanhiswifecanspend。成功的男人就是：挣得永远比老婆花得多。Asuccessfulwomanisonewhocanfindsuchaman。成功的女人就是：能找到上述那样的老公。DRESSINGUP从穿着看Awomanwilldressuptogoshopping,watertheplants,emptythegarbage,answerthephone,readabook,andgetthemail。买东西，浇花，倒垃圾，接电话，读书和取信的时候，女人都会打扮。Amanwilldressupforweddingsandfunerals。看到男人穿的正式点，那不是去婚礼就是去葬礼。,BATHROOMSAmanhasfiveitemsinhisbathroom:atoothbrush,shavingcream,razor,abarofsoap,andatowel。男人浴室有五宝：牙刷，剃须膏，剃须刀，一块肥皂和一块毛巾。Theaveragenumberofitemsinthetypicalwomansbathroomis337.Amanwouldnotbeabletoidentifymostoftheseitems。女人浴室里平均有337样东西，男人认不出其中的大多数是干什么用的。MONEYAmanwillpay$2fora$1itemheneeds。只要用得着，即便值1美元却卖2美元的东西，男人也会买。Awomanwillpay$1fora$2itemthatshedoesntneed,butitsonsale。只要在打折，2美元的东西只卖1美元，就算用不着，女人也会买。,Shouldmenandwomenbeequal？,thisisaquestionmuchtaikedaboutbymanypeople.someholdtheopinionthatmenaresuperiortowomwninmanyways.foronething,manyajobmendocanhardlybedonebywomen,whoarephysicallynotstrongenough;andforanother,mostoftheworld-famousscientistsorstatesmenarefoundtobemales.morover,thewholehumansocietyseemstohaveallalongbeendominatedbymenonly.isntitevidentenoughtoshowthatmenarealotstrongerthanwomen?hence,theformershouldenjoymorerightsthanthelatter.otherpeople,however,thinkquitedifferentlyonthisquestion,theyfirmlybelievethatbothmenandwomenarebornequal.andwomenarecertainlyastalentasmeniftheyaregivenegualopportunitiesofeducation.isntafactknowntousallthatwomenhavebeenworkingsidebysiddewithmeninmanycountries?theyhavebeendistinguishingthemselvesnoyonlyinresearchinstitutions,butingovermentbodiesandotherorganizationaswell.allinall,bothmenandwomenareplayinganimportantroleinallhumanactivities,ourhumansocietycoulddefinitelynothaveexistedoradvancedwithouteitherofthem.menandwomenoughttobeequal.,Somedata,Theaverageheightformenis1.77mwhilewomenareonaverage12cmshorter.()Theaveragefemalehipmeasurementis1.00mwhilemenshipsareonaverage8cmsmaller.()Theaveragemaleweighs78kiloswhichis13kilosheavierthantheaveragefemale.()Womenhavea78%greaterchanceofbecomingblind.(WorldHealthOrganisation).Menare2.7timesmorelikelytobecomeinvolvedinaroadtrafficaccident.(WorldHealthOrganisation).Menare4timesmorelikelytodieofasmokingrelatedillness.(WorldHealthOrganisation).Womenare3timesmorelikelytosufferfrommigrainescomparedtomen.(FDA)Althoughmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacks,womenaremorelikelytodiewithin1yearofaheartattack.(FDA)Thereareanestimated781millionilliterateadultsintheworld,about64%ofwhomarewomen.(UNESCO)Thereare103.5millionout-of-schoolchildren,ofwhich57%aregirls.(UNESCO)84%ofparliamentaryseatsacrosstheworldareheldbymen.(UnitedNations).Menare4timesmorelikelytosubscribetoaninternetdatingwebsite.(JupiterResearch).Although58%oftheworldsTVnewsreadersarewomen,only21%ofnewssubjectsarefemale.(WACC)Although70%ofasylumseekersaremale,femaleshavea76%chanceofbeinggrantedasylumwhilemenhaveonlya68%chance.(UNECE)Womenhavelessbodywater(52%fortheaveragewomanv.61%fortheaverageman).Thismeansthatamansbodywillautomaticallydilutethealcoholmorethanawomansbody,evenifthetwopeopleweighthesameamount.(BrownUniversity)Menaretwiceaslikelyaswomentobecomevictimsofo