贵州省毕节市实验高级中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

贵州省毕节市实验高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题考生注意：1.考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上3.本试卷主要考试内容：课标要求的内容第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the football program begin? A. At 7:00.B. At 8:25.C. At 9:30.2. What did the woman get from her mother? A. A new CD.B. A new bike.C. A birthday card.3. What subject does the man have trouble with? A. Math.B. Science.C. English.4. What does the man usually do on the weekend? A. Go to the movies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read books at home.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesman and customer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Chinese tea culture.B. Famous places in China.C. Different kinds of tea in the world.7. How does black tea taste according to the woman? A. Sweet.B. Heavy.C. Light.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where were the mans shoes made? A. In France. B. In Spain.C. In Germany.9. What are the speakers doing now? A. Having lunch.B. Shopping at a mall.C. Watching a fashion show.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man famous for? A. Collecting coins.B. Starting a college.C. Teaching mathematics.11. When did the man begin to collect coins? A. When he was thirteen years old.B. When he got a special book from his uncle.C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.12. Where does the man usually get coins? A. From his friends.B. From small shops.C. From other collectors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does Mike look like? A. He has a beard.B. Hes tall and heavy.C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.14. Who is the person the man is describing? A. His mother.B. The womans mother.C. Mikes mother.15. How does the woman feel about what happened in the game? A. Embarrassed. B. Bored.C. Sad. 16. What is most important in the game the speakers are playing? A. A persons appearance.B. A persons character.C. A persons career.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker start taking music lessons? A. At age two. B. At age ten. C. At age twenty.18. How often did the speaker practice as a child? A. Two hours a day. B. Three hours a day. C. Ten hours a day.19. Why did the speaker play in concerts? A. To travel to other cities.B. To get into a good college.C. To make his parents happy.20. What is the speakers attitude toward music now? A. He only does it for fun.B. He wants to be the best.C. He never plays it anymore.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Eye Health Care DailyHealthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health. Clean youreyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best ways to keepeyes healthy and disease free.Avoid looking directly at the sun.Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circularmotion（圆周运动）exercise 5 to l0 times aday to relax your eyes.Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.Visit your eye doctor on a regular basis.There are also some tips for healthy contact lens（隐形眼镜）wear and care to helpprevent eyeinfections(感染).Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and youcanalsofollowthem onsocialmedia.21._is not good for your eyes.A.Eating vegetables B. Wearing sunglassesC. Wearing contact lens D. Looking at the sun directly22. How to relax your eyes according to the tips?A. Clean eyes with pure cold water.B. Look at the sun directly.C.Make eye movements. D. Wear contact lens.23. In which column can we read this text?A. Education.B. Health. C. Entertainment.D. Advertisement.BWhen I was at university，I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very little work. Some did just enough to pass exams. Others didnt do quite enough. Fred Baines was one of them. He spent more time drinking in the Students Union than working in the library. Onceat the end of the term, we had to take an important test in chemistry. The test had a hundred questions. In my room the night before the test, Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked perfectly calmThen hetold me of his plan“Its very simpleThere are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test. Ill take a coin into the examination room. I havent studied a chemistry book for months, so Ill just toss the coin. That way, Im sure Illget half the questions right. ” Thenext day, Fred came happily into the exam room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers. Then he left, half an hour before the rest of usThe next day, he saw the chemistry professor in thecorridor(走廊). “Oh, good,” he said, “Have you got the result of the test?” The professor looked at him and smiled, “Ah, its you, Baines. Just a minute.” Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked atit. “Imterribly sorry, Baines,” he said, “You failed!”24.This story mainly wants to tell us _Achemistry is really hard to learnBthere were too many questions for students to prepare forCgood exam results needs hard studyDtossing acoin can not always decide the result25. Fred Baines was one of those who _Adid just enough to pass the examBdid not work hard enough for their studiesChad too much other work for the Students UnionDwere quite good at passing exams26. Fred came happily into the exam room because _Ahe had got ready for the examBhe knew the answers alreadyCthe other students would be behind himDhe had his way to finish the exam27. The professor tossed the cointo tell Baines that _.A. he was satisfied with his way for the examB. he wanted to make friends with himC. his way for the exam would never workD. the exam result depended on the coinCA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure（安全的）. To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents dont allow their teenagers enough independence. Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But ifparents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom. Teenagers lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do theirschool work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I dont think so. Instead, isnt this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends. Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when Im not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.28. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day.29. In the opinion of the author, _.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cell phoneD.kids shouldfocus on the school work30. How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A. Disappointed. B. Lucky. C. Angry. D. Calm.31. The author hopes to have her door locked in order to _.A. keep her father from reading her dairy B.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harm D.Stop thieves from going inDWhen we think of leadership ,we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they became fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation(积极性). Todays work place is all about relationships. Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which theyre recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single most motivating factor (因素)in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence-knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.32. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when_.A. he is forced to do thingsB. he cannot work at his bestC.he feels his brain shut downD.he thinks of his work as too heavy33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People tend to associate leadership with fearB.Working conditions affect peoples physical healthC.Good relationship is the key to business successD.Smart people are more functional in the work place.34.To positively influence employees a leader should first of all_.A.provide better suggestionsB.develop his own personalityC.give his employees apay raiseD.hide his own emotion of fear35. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leaders ability to_.A .provide a variety of project for employeesB. help raise employees living standardsC. give employees specific instructionsD. deal wisely with employees emotions第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Make the right choicesWhat is lifes greatest gift? _36_Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal. What is so great about choice? It transforms us from dumb animals into artists. Each of us becomes another Michelangelo. Choice becomes nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻）our life. The tool doesnt come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility._37_The reward is happiness.Life is not still. It is a flow. _38_ We constantly need to monitor where we are onour journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what corrective measures can I take? What action will I take now to readjust myself to my goals? Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life._39_ And your life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are far more important than decidingwhere to shop. Themore we appreciate the difference between minor and major decisions, the greater the probability that we will experience happiness and fulfillment.All chess lovers realize that it isnt necessary to win to enjoy the game. The pleasure is in the playing. Life is like a chess game._40_A. It is freewill or choice.B. You have tomake choices every day.C. Make thebest moves you can under the circumstances.D. But when weaccept and carry it out, we get a great return.E. Every choice we make leads uscloser to or farther from our goals.F. Life is full of hard choices, andthe bigger they are, the harder they get.G. Choose to carry outresponsibilities not because you have to, but because you want to.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 41 , and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 43 , her husband told her how 44 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 46 a Bible. 47 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 48 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 49 in business. She owned two large companies. She 50 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. But before she could, she 52 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and 53 things.When she arrived at his house, sadness 54 her heart. She saw the still new 55 , just as she had left it years before. With 56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57 from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”. 59 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 60 .41. A. watchB. ringC. coatD. box42. A. affordB. like C. designD. guess43. A. holidayB. performanceC. birthdayD. meeting44. A. proudB. kindC. sorryD. brave45. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved46. A. carriedB foundC. missed D. held47. A. Politely B. LightlyC. PatientlyD. Angrily48. A. calm B. upsetC. gratefulD. careless49. A. failing B. lonelyC. successful D. poor50. A. wondered B. hopedC. realizedD. explained51. A. visit B. meltC. catch D. help52. A. passedB. wrote C. sent D. received53. A. take care of B. pay for C. look forD. give away54. A. coveredB. brokeC. left D. filled55. A. car B. BibleC. letter D. table56. A. smilesB. laughterC. tears D. interests57. A. hid B. dropped C. disappearedD. made 58. A. bookB. penC. flowerD. card59. A. If B. ButC. AlthoughD. So60. A. handB. eyeC. faceD. heart第二节 （共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Edison was one of the greatest 61._(scientist) that greatly shaped modern society. When he was seven, Edisons family moved from Ohio to Michigan after his father got a job there. Because of hearing problems, he had difficulty 62. _(follow) the lessons and often ran away from school. However, he used the time 63._(read) books and set up a lab in his home. But the smell from his lab was often so strong that his mother had to stop 64._from carrying out any more experiments at home.At the age of twelve, Edison got a job o