Food and culture食物与文化PPT幻灯片课件

Eattoliveandnotlivetoeat Livenottoeat buteattolive Muchmeat food muchmalady 疾病 Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway Oneman smeatisanotherman spoison 吃饭是为了活着 活着不是为了吃饭 活着不是为了吃 吃是为了活 吃多病多 食多伤身 苹果天天尝 不劳医生开药方 甲之熊掌 乙之砒霜 Dessertanddrink Cocacola butter sevenup icecream yoghurt cheese juice cake Whatisyourfavouratedrink Myfavourite Because 2 fruit banana strawberry watermelon grape pear orange peach apple Whatfruitdoyoulikebest Ilike love bestbecauseIthink 3 Vegetablesandmeat mushroom cabbage potato crab beef corn shrimp chicken Whichdoyouprefer vegetablesormeat Iprefer to 4 food pizza chips bread dumpling rice noodle springroll sandwich Whichdoyoulikebetter Chinesefoodorwesternfood fastfood Ilike better because 5 NewCollegeEnglishUnitOneFood Vegetable eggplant mushroom corn carrot broccoli MOUTHWATERING Vegetablebeet spinach celery 甜菜 菠菜 大头菜 芹菜 甘蓝cauliflower asparagus cabbage 花菜 笋 欧芹 卷心菜lettuce eggplant onion garlic 莴笋 茄子 豆角 洋葱 大蒜carrot pea cucumber 萝卜 红萝卜 青椒 豌豆 黄瓜potato tomato pumpkin 土豆 西红柿 蘑菇 南瓜 豆子sprout bittergourd豆芽 苦瓜 MOUTHWATERING VegetableBeet spinach celery 甜菜 菠菜 芹菜 cauliflower asparagus cabbage 花菜 笋 卷心菜lettuce eggplant onion garlic 莴笋 茄子 洋葱 大蒜pea cucumber 豌豆 黄瓜potato tomato pumpkin 土豆 西红柿 南瓜 sprout bittergourd豆芽 苦瓜 Fruit strawberry apple grape cherry MOUTHWATERING FruitFig apricot grapefruit lychee papaya 无花果 杏 葡萄 荔枝 木瓜coconut persimmon椰子 蜜瓜 柿子pear peach banana 苹果 梨 桃 葡萄 香蕉plum mango orange watermelon 李子 芒果 橙 西瓜lemon 樱桃 草莓 MOUTHWATERING FruitFig apricot grapefruit lychee papaya 无花果 杏 葡萄 荔枝 木瓜coconut persimmon椰子 柿子pear peach banana 梨 桃 香蕉plum mango orange watermelon 李子 芒果 橙 西瓜lemon 柠檬 chicken beef pork mutton Meat MOUTHWATERING Meatpork beef lamb chicken mutton 猪肉 牛肉 羊羔肉 鸡肉 羊肉bacon turkey Chop sausage 咸肉 火鸡 排骨 香肠roast fish ham duck veal烤肉 鱼肉 火腿 鸭肉 小牛肉 MOUTHWATERING Meatpork beef lamb chicken mutton 猪肉 牛肉 羊羔肉 鸡肉 羊肉bacon turkey Chop sausage 咸肉 火鸡 排骨 香肠roast fish ham duck veal烤肉 鱼肉 火腿 鸭肉 小牛肉 Drink tea orangejuice beer milk MOUTHWATERING Drinksbeer whitewine redwine champagne 啤酒 白葡萄酒 红葡萄酒 香槟酒cocktail liqueur whisky brandy vodka鸡尾酒 白酒 威士忌 白兰地 伏特加tea coffee milk juice lemonade差 咖啡 牛奶 果汁 柠檬汁mineralwater sodawater Cokecola Pepsi Sprite 矿泉水 苏打水 可口可乐 百事可乐 雪碧 Drinksbeer whitewine redwine champagne 啤酒 白葡萄酒 红葡萄酒 香槟酒cooktail liqueur whisky brandy vodka鸡尾酒 白酒 威士忌 白兰地 伏特加tea coffee milk juice lemonade茶 咖啡 牛奶 果汁 柠檬汁mineralwater sodawater Cokecola Pepsi Sprite 矿泉水 苏打水 可口可乐 百事可乐 雪碧 MOUTHWATERING HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood 1 Whichfoodgivesusalotofenergythemostrapidly A cereal 谷类食品 B meatC fruitandvegetable Directions Hereisaquestionnaireaboutfoodanddiet Answerthequestionstofindouthowmuchyouknowaboutfood A 解析 最快供给人体能量的食物是谷类食品 因而选A HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood 2 Whichofthefollowinghelpstobuildourbodies A cerealB meatC fruitandvegetable3 Whichofthefollowingismostfattening A brownbreadB boiledpotatoC saltedpeanut B 解析 最有助于身体发展的食品是肉类 因而选B C 解析 最富含脂肪的食品是咸花生 因而选C HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood 4 Whichofthefollowingdowegetalotofvitaminsfrom A cerealB meatC fruitandvegetable5 Peopleoftendamagetheirhealthbyeatingtoomuch A breakfastcerealB fattyfoodC frozenvegetable C B 解析 人体可从水果和蔬菜中摄取大量维生素 因而选C 解析 摄入过多的高脂肪食物有损健康 因而选B C项frozenvegetable指速冻蔬菜 HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood 6 Whichofthefollowingcanalsobethemostdangeroustoourhealth A saltB teaC milk7 Orangesaregoodfruitbecausetheycontainalotof A vitaminAB vitaminBC vitaminC A 解析 盐也对健康不利 因而选A C 解析 柑桔是健康食品 因为它富含维生素C 因而选C HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood 8 VitaminCisgoodforyoubecauseit A makesyourhairgrowB helpstofightcoldsC helpsyoutoseeinthedark9 Greenvegetablelikecabbageneedstobecooked A thoroughlyB withlotsofwaterC lightly B C 解析 维生素C对人体有益 因为它有助于增强机体的抗寒能力 因而选B 解析 绿色蔬菜如卷心菜宜快速烹调 因而选C 10 Ifyouliveinacoldclimateyouneedalotof A fatB breadC coffee A 解析 住在寒冷气候下的人需要摄入大量的脂肪 因而选A HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood 0 3Youhavelittleideaaboutwhattoeattokeephealthy Youneedtofindoutquickly 4 7Youhavesomeideaaboutwhattoeattokeephealthy butneedtoenlargeyourmind 8 10Youhaveagoodknowledgeofwhatyoushouldeatandshouldnoteat Butwhatdoyoueat Thenumberofyourrightanswersmaymean HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood ChineseFoodvs WesternFood TasteNutrition UnionSeparation Improvisationstandardization HasalotoffruitandgreenvegetablesrichinfiberlowinsugarHasalotvarieties goodforyourhealth Chinesefood Western fastfood toomuchfattoomuchsugarmakeyoufatHasnovarietyunhealthy 27 Chinesedishesofdifferentplaces Cantonesefood 28 I Whereareyougoingtoeat McDonald s SichuanRestaurant ShanghaiRestaurant CantoneseRestaurant 29 III Whatdoyouthinkofthefollowingdifferentkindsoffood Novariety fat Toohot Toosweet Abitsweetbutok 30 Survey Tickthepointsthatyoumostcarewhenchoosingarestaurant 31 1 westernadj 西方的 来自西方的westerner西方人eastern东方的southern南方的northern北方的 Words 32 2 weightn 体重 重量Whatistheweightofthestone Heisabout1 80mtall buthisweightisonly50kg putonweight体重增加loseweight减肥byweight按重量计算 Translation 33 weighv 称 的重量 衡量Sheoftenweighsherselftoseewhethersheisfatterorthinner Weshouldweightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforedoinganimportantthing 我们做一件重要事情之前都应该先权衡一下利弊 34 3 dietn 饮食 食物goonadiet beonadiet节食Theyoungmotherpreparesaspecialdietforherbabyeveryday 那位年轻的母亲每天为她的婴儿准备专门的饮食 Nopotatoesforme I monadiet 35 4 Yououghttobecarefulwithyourfood 你应当注意你的饮食 oughtto应当Yououghttoworkharderfromnowon 你应该穿件雨衣 36 givesb adviceonapieceofadviceaskadviceoffollowsb sadvicetakeadvicego beonadiethadbetter 37 givesb adviceon给某人关于 的建议apieceofadvice一个建议askadviceofsb 向 征求建议followsb sadvice接受某人意见takeadvice接受建议 征求意见go beonadiet节食 吃限定食物hadbetter最好 38 stopdoingsth stoptodosth takeexercisedoexercisesagreewithagreetoagreeto 39 stopdoingsth 停止正在做的事情stoptodosth 停下去做另一件事takeexercise进行锻炼doexercises做练习题目agreewith同意 的意见 看法 与 一致 对 适合agreeto在 方面达成一致agreeto同意计划 安排 建议 40 41 Tablemannersandtaboos Eatingisanimportantpartofculture Peoplehavedevelopedmanycustomsandtaboos 禁忌 abouttablemanners Therefore someknowledgeofthetablewillhelpyoufeelateaseandavoidembarrassmentatadinnerparty Tablemanners TablemannersTobringasmallgiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty Flowersarealwaysnice oryoumightbringabottleofwineifyouknowthatthefamilydrinkit 2 Trytorelaxatthedinnertable Ifyouareconfusedaboutchoosingthecorrectfork knife orspoon justwatchtheotherguest andfollowthem Tablemanners Tablemanners3 Asahostorhostess beforeservingdinner whileyourguestsmakesmalltalkinthelivingroom offerthemdrinks Thosewhodrinkalcoholmightlikeliquororwine butbesuretoprovidesoftdrinksandfruitjuiceforpeoplewhodon t 1 Don tsitatatablewhereotherpeoplearealreadysitting forpeopleseldomsharethetablewithstrangersinrestaurantsinwesterncountries 2 Donotleaveyournapkin paperorcloth onthetable Putitonyourlapwhereit ssupposedtoprotectyourclothesfromspilledfoodorusedtowipeyourhandsormouthwhennecessary Don tputthenapkinonthetablewhenyoumustleavetemporarilyduringthemeal Itshouldbeputonyourchair Thenapkinshouldbeputbackonthetableonlywhenthemealisfinished TaboosattheTable TaboosattheTable 3 Don tbendoveryourfood Keeptheplateclosetoyouandpullupyourchairsothatyoudon thavetoleanforward Situpstraightallthetime 4 Don tbiteasmallpieceoutofalargepieceoffoodandreturntheresttoyourplate Cutasmallpieceeachtime 5 Don tliftyourplateorsaucerfromthetable TaboosattheTable Don tdip 蘸 浸 bread doughnuts 炸面圈 cookies etcintotea milkoranyotherliquidfood 7 Don tdrinksouporotherliquidsoutofabowl Useaspoon Don tmakenoisewhenyouarechewing Closeyourmouthwheneating Whenyoueatyoursoup don tsipitfromyourspoon butswallowitallinonemouthful 8 Don ttalkwithyourmouthfull Neverblowfoodtocoolit TaboosattheTable Donotputyourownutensils forexample knife spoon intoservingbowl Usetheutensilinthebowl generallyalargespoonorfork toputsomeofthefoodonyourownplace andthenreturntheservingutensiltothebowl 10 Donotreachacrossthetableorinfrontofanotherperson Asksomeonetopasswhateveryouwant Don ttrytoreachforthesaltorpepperinfrontofothers Askyourneighbortopassit TaboosattheTable 11 Don ttaketoomuchfoodonyourfork foritisgenerallyconsideredbadmannerstoopenone smouthwideatmeals 12 Don tleavetheseeds bonesorfoodyoudon twanttoeatonthetable Leavethemonyourplate 13 betterfinishadrinktoshowthatyouhaveenjoyedit Don tleavesalittlefoodordrink TaboosattheTable ChineseCuisine http www C MOUTHWATERING Ricesteamedbun花卷 MOUTHWATERING Ricesteamedbun花卷 MOUTHWATERING MethodsofCookingFoodSteamed fried braised boiled roast蒸 炒 炖 煮 烤MethodsofcuttingDiced sliced shredded minced丁 片 丝 末 MOUTHWATE