英语作文范文.docx

写作基础：汉翻英1.随着社会的发展，人类对水的需求不断增加，但可供人类使用的水资源却急剧减少。水资源危机所带来的生态系统恶化等问题严重威胁着人类的生存，如何更有效地利用水资源, 推进水资源的可持续开发和保护，已经成为世界各国共同面对的紧迫问题。 With the development of society, mans demand for water has been increasing constantly, but the water resources available for the human species have been decreasing (reducing) dramatically (sharply).随着社会的发展，人类对水的需求不断增加，但可供人类使用的水资源却急剧减少。 Such problems as the deterioration (worsening) of ecosystem brought about by the water crisis are threatening human beings survival seriously.资源危机所带来的生态系统恶化等问题严重威胁着人类的生存。 How to make better use of the water and promote their sustainable development and protection has become an urgent issue faced by all the countries in the world.如何更有效地利用水资源, 推进水资源的可持续开发和保护，已经成为世界各国共同面对的紧迫问题。2.最近一项调查表明，中国大部分的建筑无论是办公楼还是居民楼，消耗的电资源或水资源比发达国家的同类建筑都要多，例如，北京的居民平均消耗是气候类似的德国北部家庭的三倍。中国是资源短缺的国家，我们必须节约资源，才能保证我国经济持续发展。 A recent survey manifests that most buildings in China, whether for official or residential purpose, consume a lot more electricity and water resources than those of the same kind in developed countries. 最近一项调查表明，中国大部分的建筑无论是办公楼还是居民楼，消耗的电资源或水资源比发达国家的同类建筑都要多。 For example, the average consumption of Beijing citizens is 3 times as much as that of the families in North Germany with similar climate.例如，北京的居民平均消耗是气候类似的德国北部家庭的三倍。 As China is a country short of energy, we have to save (economic on) resources so as to ensure the sustainable development of our economy.中国是资源短缺的国家，我们必须节约资源，才能保证我国经济持续发展。3.随着我国社会经济的迅猛发展、人民生活水平的提高和医疗卫生事业的改善，我国老年人口明显增多。不少人对此忧心忡忡。但有识之士指出，我们不仅要看到人口老龄化所带来的巨大压力，也要看到人口老龄化背后所蕴涵的商机以及老年人丰富的智力、经验等资源，要将压力变为机遇。 With the rapid development of our society and economy, the rising of the peoples living standard and the improvement of the health undertakings, the population of the aged has increased significantly (remarkably), and good many people showed great concern about (be worried about) this (trend, phenomenon). 随着我国社会经济的迅猛发展、人民生活水平的提高和医疗卫生事业的改善，我国老年人口明显增多。不少人对此忧心忡忡。 However, those with great insight points out that we should not only see the huge (tremendous, enormous, gigantic, immense) pressure brought about this trend, but also pay attention to the potential business opportunities behind the aging population as well as such resources as the elders rich intellect and experience. 但有识之士指出，我们不仅要看到人口老龄化所带来的巨大压力，也要看到人口老龄化背后所蕴涵的商机以及老年人丰富的智力、经验等资源。 Therefore, we should turn the pressure into opportunities.因此，我们要将压力变为机遇。4.在17世纪和18世纪，中国的艺术、建筑和哲学在西方很受欣赏。此外，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器在西方也备受欣赏，并在一定程度上改变了许多西方的生活方式。进入20世纪后期，西方人再次转向中国文化。他们除了喜欢中国菜肴外，还学习汉语，尝试中国医药，练习中国武术，观看功夫电影。 During the 17th and 18th centuries, Chinese art, architecture and philosophy had been quite appreciated in the west. 在17世纪和18世纪，中国的艺术、建筑和哲学在西方很受欣赏。 In addition, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain had been warmly welcomed, and had altered, to some extent, the lifestyle of many westerners. 此外，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器在西方也备受欣赏，并在一定程度上改变了许多西方的生活方式。 In the last part of the 20th century, the westerners focused their attention on Chinese culture again. 进入20世纪后期，西方人再次转向中国文化。 Besides enjoying Chinese food, they learned Chinese, tried out Chinese medicine and herbs, watched gongfu films.他们除了喜欢中国菜肴外，还学习汉语，尝试中国医药，练习中国武术，观看功夫电影。5.为了成功举办2008年奥运会，北京计划投入230亿美元用于基础设施建设。据说，一些外国公司已经注意到了这些商机。美国的一些公司打算在电信和信息技术方面提供产品和服务。英国的一些公司也正在围绕北京奥运会寻求商机，他们试图找到自己有优势的领域，如不污染环境的建筑技术等。 In order to host the 2008 Olympic Games successfully, Beijing plans to invest 23 billion U.S. dollars in the instruction of basic facilities (infrastructure). 为了成功举办2008年奥运会，北京计划投入230亿美元用于基础设施建设。 It is said that some companies have notice these business opportunities. 据说，一些外国公司已经注意到了这些商机。 Some American firms intend to provide products and services in terms of telecommunication and information technology. 美国的一些公司打算在电信和信息技术方面提供产品和服务。 Some British corporations are also seeking business opportunities around the Games, and trying to find the areas where they enjoy advantages, such as the architectural technology which will not pollute the environment.英国的一些公司也正在围绕北京奥运会寻求商机，他们试图找到自己有优势的领域，如不污染环境的建筑技术等。6.在过去20年中,世界上没有任何一个国家的外贸发展速度像中国那么快。日本用了20多年时间才将其外贸总额翻了一番，而中国却翻了两番。中国现在已是全球第三大电器生产国，并且正在成为全球电器市场上的主角。中国还是世界上劳动密集型（labor-intensive）产品的主要生产国。 Over the past 2 decades, no country in the world has developed so fast as China. 在过去20年中,世界上没有任何一个国家的外贸发展速度像中国那么快。 Japan spent more than twenty years in doubling its foreign trades, while China has quadrupled for the same length of time. 日本用了20多年时间才将其外贸总额翻了一番，而中国却翻了两番。 Now, China has been worlds 3th largest manufacturer of electric appliances, and is evolving into play a leading role in the global market. 中国现在已是全球第三大电器生产国，并且正在成为全球电器市场上的主角。 In addition, China is a major producer of labor-intensive products in the world.中国还是世界上劳动密集型（labor-intensive）产品的主要生产国。话说“真话”on telling the truthS1这些年来These years (in recent years)，“要敢讲真话”，叫得很响, “telling the truth” has become an increasingly hot topic，S2从实际情况看in fact (as a matter of matter)，辨别真话还是有标准的。目前，我看至少有两个。There are at least two criteria (criterion) to distinguish the truth.S3一个是心里怎么想，口头怎么说，就叫真话。One is to speak out what one thinks;S3一个是，说的符合实际，不夸大，不缩小，没有片面性，就叫讲真话。The other is to be in agreement with (in accord with; in line with) actual conditions.S4两种标准，实际上是从两种不同的意义上，或者说两种不同层次上来谈论“真话”的。但由此也便产生了倡言“讲真话”时的歧义。These two criteria may give rise to (result in) much misunderstanding. S5看来（=因此），我们不能只停留在提倡“口心一致”的“真话”上，还要进一步提倡实事求是的“真话”。Therefore (consequently), wed better combine these two criteria together. We should not only advocate the practice of saying what we think, but also the spirit of seeking the truth from facts. S6当然，提倡追求真理的“真话”，并不否认讲心里话。However (of course), the pursuit of the truth doesnt contradict speaking out ones mind. 学生求职范文Dear Sir or Madam,I am a to-be graduate from Sichuan University.Im writing the letter for the purpose of applying for the position of assistant of your Public Relationship Department manager.My qualifications are as follows: Firstly, in the past 4 academic years, I have proved myself to be a straight-A student, and awarded a succession of scholarship.Besides, my English is particularly excellent, which will reach the requirement set by a foreign company like yours.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.In short, I believe that I deserve you consideration.I should be very happy if you would schedule an interview with me.Im looking forward to you reply.Yours sincerely,Zhouqijiang建议信（公共话题）Dear editor, I am a faithful reader of yours, and Im writing the letter for the purpose of conveying (expressing, extending) my deepest concern about “White Pollution”. 自我介绍 + 写信目的 It must be admitted (pointed out) that the current situation is going from bad to worse. 问题严重性Therefore, its urgent (imperative) for us to take even more drastic measures. 因此有建议Firstly, we should appeal to the authorities concerned to institute (step up) stricter regulations against this pollution. 建议1 写给当局Secondly, we must enhance the publics awareness of its gravity, which is of vital importance to the solution. 建议2 写给大众Finally, mass media (the scientist) should help devise ways of alleviating the worsening trend. 建议3 写给专家或媒体 Thank a lot for your due attention to this letter. 感谢关注 Im looking forward to some new changes in our society. 期待改变 Your sincerely, Zhouqijiang建议信（局部话题）Dear Sir or Madam, I am a student from the Foreign Language Department. 自我介绍Im writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my greater concern about the librarys service. 写信目的 It must be admitted that the current situation is going from bad to worse. 问题严重Therefore, its urgent (imperative) for us to take some drastic measures. 因此有建议To begin with, why not arrange an inquiry desk at the hall? 建议1In addition, the students should have access to the latest issues of foreign magazine. 建议2Last but not the least, youd better (to) maintain strict order at the reading room. 建议3 Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter. 感谢关注Im looking forward to some changes in our library. 期待改变 Your truly,道歉信Dear Bob, I am the Chinese student who lodged at your house during my stay in Canada. 自我介绍Im writing the letter for the purpose of extending my apology to you for my carelessness. 写住目的 When I got home, I found that I had forgotten to return the music CD that you were so kind to lend me. 道歉理由（原委）Im feeling awfully sorry for it. 深表歉意As I understand this CD is one of yours favorites, Ill try my best to send it to you as so as possible. 解决方案Based on (in the light of, according to) the regulation concerned, it will take almost a week to reach Canada. 方案实施 Please accept my heartfelt apology. 再次道歉I genuinely hope that you would forgive me for my carelessness. 期待谅解 your faithful,推荐信Dear Li Ming, Im writing the letter for the purpose of recommending to you Judy, one of my best friends. 写信目的 Shes seeking employment as an English teacher in your school. (or as a sale manger in your corporations). 当事人目的 As far as I know, her qualifications just amply meet your requirements. 当事人有资质For one thing, her previous working experience as a middle school English teacher has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here. 资质1For another, she is good team player, self-motived and eager to learn. 资质2Accordingly, Im certain that she deserves your consideration. 因此推荐 Thank a lot for your due attention to this letter. 感谢关注Im looking forward to your reply at your convenience. 期待回复Your sincerely, Zhouqijiang.介绍信Dear Li Ming, Im writing the letter for the purpose of introducing to you Judy, one of my best friends. 写信目的 Presently, she is studying at Sichuan University. 当事人现状She will graduate in July and go to America to study further. 当事人目的As it is the first time for her to study abroad, she is likely to encounter a variety of problems. 当事人困难Therefore, she hopes to obtain (receive) your guidance in some ways. 当事人愿望I would be grateful if you could kindly lend her a hand. 请求给予帮助 Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter. 感谢关注Im looking forward to your reply at your convenience earliest. 期待回复Your sincerely,Zhouqijiang祝贺信Dear Judy, Im writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my genuine congratulations to you on your promotion to general manager of the company. 写信目的（祝贺） I know how hard youve worked to attain (achieve) this goal. 艰辛（你不容易）Therefore, I can imagine your excitement when you realized (accomplished) such an ambition. 心情（理解你激动之情）Indeed, no one could have been more deserving than you. 值得（你努力的结果）On the other hand, for me, it is a real encouragement to see your endeavors rewarded. 这也鼓励了我In short, I take great pride in your current success (achievement). 我为你骄傲 Please accept my heartfelt congratulations. 再次祝贺Wish you still further success. 祝福更成功Your sincerely,Zhouqijiang11-27感谢信Dear Judy, Im writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my heartfelt to you for your warm reception during my stay in America. It was your generous help that made it possible for me to have a very pleasant time in America and a chance to know American culture.In additions, I consider it as a great honor to make friends with you and I will cherish (value) the friendship that you presented to me. I genuinely hope you would visit China in due course, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your kindness and refresh our friendship.Please accept my heartfelt thanks.Wish you all the best.Your faithfully,Zhouqijiang请求信Dear Sir or Madam, Im writing the letter for the purpose of wanting to contribute to Project Hope and asking you to help find a child in a remote area to whom I want to offer financial aid. The candidate should amply (completely) meet the following requirement (the requirement as follows).To begin with, he must be very poor and truly in need of help.In addition, he must be self-motivated and eager to learn.Last but not the least, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation form university.For my part, I will send him a certain sum of money each semester until he finishes his higher education. Thanks a lot of for your due attention to his letter.Your prompt reply would be highly appreciated.You sincerely Zhouqijing.申请信（类似求职信）Dear sir or Madam, Im writing the letter for the purpose of applying to be volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games. My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements. Firstly, my major (specialty), English, guarantees (ensures) that my educational background is right in line with (accord with) this position.Secondly, my previous working experience as an enthusiastic participant in various sports has helped lay a solid foundation for this job.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.Please refer to my resume for more details. I would be very happy (would appreciate it a lot) if you could schedule an interview with me.Thank lot for your due attention to this letter.Your sincerely,Zhouqijang.邀请信（对公）Dear Sir or Madam, I am head of a household electric plant, which is a leading manufacturer of high quality digital recorders.Im writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to an exclusive presentation of new models and a reception. The presentation (occasion) will take place at Nobel Hotel on the third of January.I would feel it a great honor if you could come.There will also be a reception at two PM.I do hope you would attend too. Since your presence is of vital importance t