2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）_ Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes. A . NeitherB . BothC . EitherD . Not only2. （2分）Mr.Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? No, you_ . I have asked Kate to do it.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . shouldnt3. （2分）Many old men prefer in a peaceful countryside. A . to liveB . liveingC . liveD . lived4. （2分）Do you know why he didnt come to the party on time last night?_ the heavy traffic.A . According toB . Thanks toC . Instead ofD . Because of5. （2分）I like this song A . a lot ofB . lots ofC . a lotD . lot of6. （2分）There are many books in the library. Some of them are interesting.A . kind of; kind ofB . kinds of; kinds ofC . kind of; kinds ofD . kinds of; kind of7. （2分）Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _in it. A . something interestingB . interesting somethingC . nothing specialD . special nothing8. （2分）_ will you have final exam?In half a month.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soonD . How far9. （2分）Running man is popular TV show that I want to see it every day.A . soB . suchC . such aD . too10. （2分）I am too busy _ my homework _ my mother wash dishes. A . to do, helpingB . to do, to helpC . doing, helpingD . doing, to help二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your childrens interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇).You can help by having an active attitude(态度) towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging(评判) them， which will 5 their confidence(自信), and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have different interest, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.（1）A . buy B . make C . invent D . use （2）A . degree B . place C . brain D . result （3）A . follow B . solve C . take D . raise （4）A . seriously B . simply C . cheaply D . completely （5）A . lose B . create C . improve D . believe （6）A . so B . if C . though D . but （7）A . delete B . find C . cancel D . print （8）A . answer B . way C . point D . level （9）A . proper B . famous C . cheap D . deep （10）A . proud B . interested C . known D . good 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分）阅读理解Picture the scene: Its midnight. Youre very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldnt, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.“We believe that late-night eating may affect (影响) our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,” Dawn Loh, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said, “We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged (受损的) memory.”For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep. The mice received the same amount(数量) of sleep and calories.Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock(电击) after 24 hours had gone by.The researchers noticed that, when the mice were put in the room again, those mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely(可能的) to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didnt remember.So think twice before the midnight snack it might be bad for more than your weight.（1）What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）?A . Studying for long.B . A nice pie.C . A new study.D . Late-night eating.（2）For the study, the researchers need .A . to check the brains of the mice before the test startedB . to feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleepC . to keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the time .D . to let the mice receive the same amount of sleeep and calories.（3）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A . A recent study shows late eating affects weight.B . What we eat can affect learning and memory.C . The mice that ate during sleeping hours didnt remember.D . The mice that ate during usual hours didnt remember.（4）Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A . Eating snacks affects memoryB . Late eating hurts brainC . Never stay up lateD . Keep away from snacks13. （10分）阅读理解 Good afternoon, boys and girls. Im Li Hong. Im an English boy. Li Hong is my Chinese name. Look, this is a picture of my family. The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mother, Sandy Jordan. Whos that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can you find me in the picture? Im the boy in blue.（1）This is family. A . a ChineseB . an EnglishC . a JapaneseD . an American（2）There are people（人）in the picture. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3） is my father. A . SandyB . KenC . Mrs MartinD . Mr Jordan（4） is my mother. A . SandyB . KenC . MartinD . Mr Jordan（5）What color am I in? I am in . A . brownB . blackC . blueD . red14. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22，1998It was started to protect the environmentBy now，more than 1，000 cities around the world have had a No Car DayThe first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001Other cities，including Taipei，Shanghai and Wuhan，also support the dayIn Beijing，more and more people are joining the campaignIt asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to workIt also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day)The slogan(口号)for the day is，“If we drive for one less day，we can have one more nice day”So farmore than 200，000 drivers have shown their support“We cant control(控制)the weather，but we can choose not to drive，”said Wu Zonghua，a car club chairmanBeijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this yearIn the first quarter of 2007，Beijing only had 52 blue sky daysThis was 11 days less than the number for the same period last yearMuch of the dust comes from the desert，but cars cause most of the air pollutionWe must do more for No Car Day（1）No Car Day was started _A . to save moneyB . to control the weatherC . to make the air cleanerD . to keep out dust from the desert（2）The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers_A . to work hard to get fewer blue sky daysB . not to work on World Environment DayC . to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to workD . to leave their cars at home for a week each month（3）When is World Environment Day?A . On July 5thB . On June 5thC . On September 22ndD . On February 2nd（4）Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?A . It was first started in France in September，1998B . It was first stared in China in 2001C . It is supported by over 1，000 cities around the worldD . It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing（5）What can we infer（推断） from the passage?A . More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsB . People will have one more World Environment Day each monthC . More and snore people wont drive on No Car Day in BeijingD . The ear club chairman Wu Zonghua wont drive any more四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）请阅读以下内容，然后完成下面的表格。In a chatting room(聊天室) on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school.Flying Fish: I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed(放松) after a days work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper.Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I like drawing too. I want to be a great painter when I grow up. I like reading very much. Reading makes me clever.Jumping Tiger: I dont like music or drawing. They are a waste(浪费) of time, I think. I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Dont you think its cool?Running Football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I spend thirty minutes a day playing football.Swimming Cat: Im not like many other boys. I dont like ball games very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.NamesHobbiesReasons(原因)Flying FishListening to beautiful _.Feel relaxed._Music and drawing.Want to be a great painter.Jumping TigerPlaying_.Help the school team win.Running FootballPlaying football.Become(变成)_.Swimming CatReading_.Learn a lot from books.16. （5分）方框中是七个段落主题。请将它们与下面的段落匹配起来。其中有两项多余。 A. How to keep healthyB. Free-time activitiesC. Future plansD. Past experiencesE. A pen friendF. Ideas about TV showsG. Where to shop in the town_During the summer holiday, I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou with my cousins. What a relaxing trip! _There are many kinds of shows on TV. As for me. I like talk shows and talent shows better because they are fun and I can learn a lot from them._Most of my friends play computer games in their free time. I usually exercise. I do some running at least four times a week._I made a new pen friend. She is in New York. She is tall and has long curly hair. She wears glasses. She is outgoing and creative._There are three big supermarkets in our town. The Johnsons has the best goods. The Lucky Fellow has the friendliest service. And the King Star plays the most wonderful music.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 用单词的正确形式完成以下短文Beijing is entering the best travel seasongolden autumn. The wind is blowing and the sun _（照耀）. The colorful city sights make autumn the most popular season to visit Beijing.Beijing is an amazing city!I really want to show the special beauty of this country to my friends in _（加拿大）. said a tourist who was _（忙的）taking photos of the Summer Palace.In Beihai Park, two young _（女士） were recording some ancient _（石头）bridges with their DV.Before the trip, what I knew about China was all from _（报纸）and television. Actually, its much _（容易的）to travel in China than I thought. _（在期间）this trip, Ive learnt that China is developing very fast. the girl with a _（帽子）named Lily said.She also said that her travel plan _（包括）the Great Wall as well. People here are friendly. They like communicating with