高考英语一轮复习 模拟测试卷（六）1.doc

模拟测试卷(六)(时间：90分钟满分：100分).情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1Hello！Is Mr.Fred available now?_AI am Mr.Fred.BSpeaking.CWho are you?DWho are you looking for?解析：由语境可知这是电话用语，所以B项正确。答案：B2I have a favour to ask you._AGo ahead BIts a pleasureCHelp yourself DAsk，please解析：go ahead“继续干吧；可以”；Its a pleasure“不客气”，是回答道谢的用语；help oneself“随便吃，随便用”。由语境可知，A项符合题意。答案：A3Why not join us in the collective dancing?_ASure，please BI dont like dancingCThats all right DOK, coming解析：句意：为什么不和我们一起跳集体舞？好的，我就来。“why not动词原形”表示提建议，所以答语要对别人的建议作出反应，是同意还是不同意。表示不同意时语气要婉转、客气。Thats all right“没关系；不客气”，不符合题意，所以排除。只有D项符合题意。答案：D4Our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win._！AGood luck BCheersCBest wishes DCongratulations解析：Good luck“祝你好运”；Cheers“干杯”；Best wishes“祝好”；Congratulations“祝贺”，祝贺别人成功时的用语。句意：这周末我们队要和火箭队比赛。我相信我们队会赢。祝你们好运。在英语中，别人要去干什么事时，要祝他们好运。所以A项正确。答案：A5I hope youll have a good time._AGood idea BThank youCYou are quite right DNo trouble at all解析：Good idea“好主意”；You are quite right“你做得很对”；No trouble at all“不麻烦”。只有B项符合题意。答案：B.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。APlease help our work by joining WWF from as little as 3 a month.We share a fantastic world.And we have a responsibility to protect it for our children，their children, and the generations that follow.Its a world full of challenges.Did you know?There are only about 35 Amur leopards remaining in the wild，around the same number as a classroom of children?Three quarters of all major global fish stocks are fished at or beyond sustainable(可持续的)limits?50% of UK homes cause 26% of the UKs CO2 emissions(排放)?But WWF is there to provide solutions，and over the last 50 years has had some major successes：We helped bring the Amur tigers back from the brink of extinction，from just 30 to around 400.Introducing new circle hooks in Indonesia instead of traditional “J” hooks has resulted in 80% fewer turtles being accidentally caught.Weve helped change laws so all new-build homes in the UK will meet zero carbon standards by 2016.Help us continue our vital work to protect some of the worlds most endangered animals，places and people，deal with climate change and address the unsustainable consumption of precious natural resources.Please become a member of WWF today from as little as 3 a month and together we can make a real difference.Members get 3 issues of WWFs Action magazine a year full of conservation news and field reports，debates and campaign updates，and competitions and reader offers.Choose a monthly amount3510.This membership isfor mefor someone else6The passage is probably from_Aa newspaper Ba bookletCa science magazine Dthe Internet【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告类应用文。文章主要介绍了WWF做了很多对生态环境有益的事情，并介绍了WWF的基本情况，以此来邀请大家加入WWF。解析：文章出处题。根据文章结尾处“Join Now”的按钮，以及“.campaign updates.”可推断，这是一篇网络上的文章。故答案选D。答案：D7WWF has done the following to help protect the world EXCEPT_Ait increased the number of Amur tigersBit saved turtles by introducing new hooksCit fished global fish stocksDit helped UK live a low-carbon life解析：细节理解题。根据文章第七段可知A项正确；根据文章第八段可知B项正确；根据文章第九段可知D项正确。文章并没有提到C项。故答案选C。答案：C8The underlined word brink in Paragraph 7 probably means _Adangerous situation Bpoor conditionCearly stage Dempty blank解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第七段可知，WWF还帮助阿穆尔虎脱离了危险状况，使其数量大增。所以，此处的brink应该意为“危险状况”。故答案选A。答案：ABJohnny Smith was a good math student at a high school.He loved his computer.He came home early every day，then he worked with it till midnight.But Johnny was not a good English student，not good at all.He got an F in his English class.One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office.The school office computer had the grades of all the students：the math grades，the science grades，the grades in arts and music，and the grades in English.He found his English grade.An F！Johnny changed his English grade from an F to AJohnnys parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.“An A in English！”said Johnnys Dad.“Youre a very clever boy，Johnny.”Johnny is a hacker(黑客)Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in.Using a modem(调制解调器)，they join their computers to other computers secretly.School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers.So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own ones.And they never have to leave home to do it！They are called hackers.9Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in_Athe classroomBthe school officeCa bank near his houseDhis own house【语篇解读】本文介绍了电脑黑客，无论是学校还是警察都很害怕黑客。解析：细节理解题。根据短文第一段“One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office.Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A”描述，可知约翰尼从家里面用电脑篡改了他的英语成绩。故选D。答案：D10Who are worried about hackers in the story?AJohnnys parents.BSchool headmasters, teachers and the police.CThe police.DSchool headmasters and teachers.解析：细节理解题。根据短文最后一段“School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers.So are the police.”描述可知学校校长、老师还有警察都很担心黑客。故选B。答案：B11What should the hackers know well，do you think，after you read this story?AInformation. BBack computer accounts.CComputers. DGrades.解析：推理判断题。根据短文最后一段“Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in.Using a modem(调制解调器)，they join their computers to other computers secretly.”描述可知黑客对电脑很熟悉。故选C。答案：C12The last paragraph is about_AJohnny BcomputersChackers Dmodem解析：段落大意题。阅读短文最后一段，可知本段主要讲述了电脑黑客的问题。故选C。答案：CCChristopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast.Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病)，Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素)three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage，blindness，and even death.And if that werent bad enough，he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back.He left Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rock star，and created ，a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1，100 people share personal stories，information，and resources.Jason Swenckis son，Kody，was diagnosed with type diabetes at six.Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings.“Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，”says Swencki，one of the sites volunteers.“They know what hes going through，so he doesnt feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone.Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States，with 24 million diagnosed cases.And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days，Thomass main focus is his charity(慈善机构)，Fight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses.F has raised about $ 23，000in products and in cash.In May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause，while still doing his full-time job waiting tables.“Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure，”says Bentley Guhar，one of Rockstars original members.“But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”13Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day.BHe studies the leading cause of diabetes.CHe has a positive attitude to this disease.DHe encourages diabetics by writing articles.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Thomas身患糖尿病都不忘助人的故事。解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，Christopher Thomas对于自己的疾病采取了积极的态度，所以C项正确。A项与第一段中的“Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素)three times a day for the rest of his life”不符；B项他研究糖尿病的首要因素与文章不符；D项提到的写作是Thomas的专职工作，而他的志愿工作才是通过Fight It这个慈善机构来帮助糖尿病人，而不是通过写作来鼓励他们。答案：C14D was created for_Adiabetics to communicate Bvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselves Drock stars to share resources解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1，100 people share personal stories，information，and resources.”可知A项正确。答案：A15According to the text，Kody_Afeel lonely because of his illnessBbenefits from Chelps create the online kids forumsDwrites childrens stories online解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛)together most evenings.Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，says Swencki，one of the sites volunteers.They know what hes going through，so he doesnt feel alone.”可知B项正确。答案：B16What can we learn about Fight It?AIt helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.BIt organizes parties for volunteer once a year.CIt offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.DIt owns a wellknown medical website.解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中“Fight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses.F has raised about $23，000in products and in cash.”可知A项正确。答案：ADSuzanne Clement first met Xavier Dolan when he was 17an “ambitious，intelligent，hyperactive”young director who wanted to make a film called “Jai tue ma mere”(“I Killed My Mother”)The Quebecois actress never doubted his talents.Now eight years later，she stars in his acclaimed film “Mommy”，which has been selected as Canadas foreign-language entry to the Oscars.“I think Mommy is like a continuation of this amazing authenticity(真实性)that he puts into his work，”said Clement in a recent telephone interview.“Hes saying something very deep.And he started to say those deep things about his life when he was doing his first movie.”The film focuses on a trio of troubled characters: widowed mother Diane(Anne Dorval)，her violent son Steve(Antoine Olivier Pilon)，and Kyla，a shy，mysterious neighbour with a terrible stammer(口吃)who offers to help (Clement)While the dynamic between Diane and Steve is perhaps the most important，Kylas character is equally compellingThe viewer knows she is on leave from her teaching job and she recently stammered，but the reasons are left somewhat vague.She said Dolan contacted her last summer，shortly before “Mommy” began filming，and sought help in fleshing out Kylas story.“He told me，I have this third character and Id love you to play her，but shes not very，very definite now.If you want to talk about her and give your input，Id like to build her.”she recalled.“Mommy” opens in Toronto on Friday before screening in other Canadian cities.It premiered(首映)at the Cannes Film Festival in May，where audiences gave it a lengthy standing applause before it was awarded with the prestigious Jury Prize.After appearing in Dolans “Jai tue ma mere” in 2009，Clement went on to star in his film“Laurence Anyways”，for which she won the Cannes Un Certain Regard award for Best Actress in 2012.17The underlined word “compelling” in Para.5 can be replaced by_Aattractive BboringCpessimistic Dactive【语篇解读】本文介绍了电影Mommy的拍摄和获得成就的过程。解析：词义猜测题。根据第五段中compelling前面的important可判断它的含义是“引人入胜的”。故选A。答案：A18How many films did Clement star in Dolans films?AFour. BThree.CTwo. DOne.解析：细节理解题。根据第六段中的“I have this third character and Id love you to play”可知选B。答案：B19When the film “Mommy” premiered at the Cannes Film Festival，_Ait received many criticismsBit attracted no attention at allCit turned out a successDit had already been awarded with the Jury Prize解析：推理判断题。根据第七段中的“It premiered(首映)at the Cannes Film Festival in May，where audiences gave it a lengthy standing applause before it was awarded with the prestigious Jury Prize.”可知这部电影在这次电影节上获得巨大成功。故选C。答案：C20Whats the passage mainly about?ASuzanne Clement and Xavier Dolan. BTheir successful film “Mommy”CAll their successful films. DHow to make a film.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了Mommy的拍摄和获得成就的过程。故选B。答案：B.完形填空(共15题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The subject of what separates art and design has been debated for a long time.Artists and designers both create visual works using a(n)_21_knowledge background, but their reasons for doing so are_22_different.Some designers consider themselves artists, but few artists consider themselves_23_So what exactly is the difference between art and design？Perhaps the most fundamental difference that we can all agree on is their_24_Typically，the process of creating a work of art starts with nothing，a blank sheet of paper.A_25_of art is born from a view or value that the artist holds within himself or herself.They create the art to share that feeling with others, to_26_the viewers to relate to it，learn from it or be_27_by it.The most renowned and successful art today is something that establishes the strongest_28_connection between the artists and their_29_By contrast，when a designer sets out to_30_a new piece，he almost always has a_31_starting point，whether a message，an image，an idea or an action.The designers job isnt to invent something_32_，but to communicate something that already exists，for a purpose.That purpose is almost always to motivate the audience to do something: buy a product，use a_33_，visit a location，or learn certain information.The most_34_designs are those that most effectively_35_their messages and motivate their consumers to carry out a task.21A.unique BseparateCshared Daccepted【语篇解读】艺术家和设计师有着同样的知识背景，可有些设计师认为自己是艺术家，但很少有艺术家认为自己是设计师。那么艺术和设计到底有什么不同呢？本文主要介绍了两者最根本的不同目的。解析：根据该空所在句后半句的转折意义以及常识可知，艺术家和设计师的知识背景是一样的，故选shared。答案：C22A.entirely BoccasionallyChardly Dunnecessarily解析：根据第二、三段中对艺术家和设计师创作意图的对比可知，他们创作艺术作品的原因是完全(entirely)不同的。答案：A23A.inventors BdesignersCwriters Dviewers解析：句意：有些设计师认为自己是艺术家，但很少有艺术家认为自己是设计师。可知B项正确。答案：B24A.purpose BproductCinterest Dcost解析：句意：我们都认同的两者最根本的不同就是它们的目的(purpose)。答案：A25A.love BtypeCpart Dwork解析：此处仍指一件艺术作品(work)。上一句中的a work of art是对该空的提示。答案：D26A.stop BallowCrequire Dmove解析：结合常识可知，艺术家们创作艺术作品是为了与别人分享他们的情感并使人们认同自己的作品。allow sb.to do sth.在此处意为“让/使某人做某事”。答案：B27A.understood BfooledCinspired Ddiscouraged解析：结合常识和该空前的learn from it可知，艺术作品的目的应当是使人们从中受益，故此处指使人们受到艺术作品的鼓舞(inspire)。答案：C28A.political BsocialCphysical Demotional解析：根据上一句中的“They create the art to share that feeling with others”可知，艺术与人的情感关系密切，因此当今最著名、最成功的艺术作品让艺术家和观众在情感(emotional)方面有密切的联系。答案：D29A.supporters BaudiencesCbuyers Denemies解析：结合常识和上一句中的“the viewers to relate to it”可知，艺术作品能够建立艺术家和观众(audience)之间的联系。答案：B30A.sell BimagineCcreate Ddraw解析：根据该句中的starting point可知，此处指设计师开始创作(create)作品的时候。答案：C31A.fixed BgoodCstrange Dpositive解析：该句中列举的a message，an image，an idea，an action都是固定的(fixed)出发点。答案：A32A.surprising BspecialCcreative Dnew解析：根据该空后的“but to communicate something that already exists”可知，设计师的工作不是发明新的(new)东西，而是将已经存在的东西传达给他人。答案：D33A.phone BserviceClanguage Dname解析：该空前后提到的购买一件产品、参观一个地方和得知某些信息都是广义的、笼统的、大范围的概念，因此使用一项服务(service)最符合此处语境。phone，太具体、太局限；language和name与该句中提到的其他目的不属于同一范畴。答案：B34A.important BcreativeCsuccessful Dunusual解析：根据该句中的“most effectively”和“motivate their consumers to carry out a task”可知，此处显然是指最成功的(successful)设计所能达到的境界。答案：C35A.learn BreceiveCconfuse Dcommunicate解析：根据该段第二句可知，设计师的工作是将已存在的东西传达给人们，因此最成功的设计应当能够最有效地传达(communicate)信息。该段第二句中的communicate something是对该空的提示。答案：D.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was now raining heavily.My husband was away.I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me.So I went to the hospital by_36_I was taken to a small room.Lina_37_(lie)s