小学英语语法练习(一般现在时与现在进行时).doc

小学英语语法练习一般现在时练习（一）完成句子1.他每天六点钟起床。He_sixeverymorning.2.小明经常去远足。XiaoMing_hiking. 3.她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶She_hergrandparentsonSundays. 4.Sandy周末上学吗？_Sandy_schoolonweekends?5.他什么时候去上班？When_hegoto_? 6.李云喜欢秋天，不喜欢冬天。LiYun_autumn,buthe_likewinter. 7.今天的天气怎么样？Whatsthe_like_?8.她有电脑吗？_she_acomputer? 9.Sue有一本有趣的故事书。Sue_an_book.10.他们是德国人，不会说法语。Theyare_sothey_. （二）阅读理解Aclevermonkeyandanoldtigerlivesintheforest.Hedoesnotwanttolookforfoodnow.Heoftentellsotheranimalstobringhimsomethingtoeat. Heseesamonkeyandsays,”Imhungry,monkey.Gotothevillageandbringmeafatpig.Oh,Tiger,saysthemonkey.Icantdothatnow.Thereis anothertigeroverthere.Healsowantsafatpig.Hewillnotletmegetanythingforyoutoeat.Iamafraidofhim.” What?criesthetiger?Showmethattiger.Iwilltalktohim.” Comewithme,saysthemonkey.Themonkeyandthetigergettoabridgeovertheriver.Nowlookdownatthewater,saysthemonkey.” Doyouseethehand,thewhiteteethandthelargegreeneyes ofatiger?Yes,Ido,criestheoldtiger,Iwilleathimup!Withthesewords,thetigerjumpedintotheriver.1.Whatdoestheoldtigeroftendo? _2.Whatdoesthetigersee? _3.Isthereanothertigerintheforest? _ 一般现在时一、选择填空1、Whensummer_,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun.A.comes B.came C.willcome D.wouldcome2.Tomisstrongandhe_toschooleveryday.A.walkedBwalks C.willwalkD.haswalked3.Sometimesshe_tomeonSundays.A.callB.iscallingC.callsD.willcall4.Jennyisanurseand_inTownHospital.A.worksB.work C.workedDhadworked5.Mymotherusually_upat5:30inthemorning.A.getB.gotC.willgetD.gets6.Thetwinsisters_football. Adont likeBdoesntlikeCnotlikeDarent like7.Where_youcomefrom? I_fromChina. Aare;amBdo;amCare;doDdo;do8.Sandys_amodelplaneinherroom. AfindBmakeCmakesDmaking9.I_allyournames. AdoknowBdont knowCdoesntDknows 10.We_lessonsonSunday. Adont haveBdidnt haveaChasnoDhasntno 11.She_herlaptop_herlessons. Ause;forBwith;forCuses;ofDuses;for 12._theelephant_inthefroest? AIs;workBDoes;workCDo;workDDoes;working 13.Heoften_dinnerathisgrandparentshome. AeatBhaveChasDcook 14._Iborrowyourruler? Sorry,youcant.Imusingnow.ACanBDoCDoesD.Did 15._Whatdoesshe_Tony? Nothing. A.saystoBsayto C.telltoD.tells 16.Doyouknowhe_Englisheverymorning? A.readB.readingC.isreadingD.reads17.DoesAmy_music? A.likeslisteningtoB.likelisteningC.likelisteningtoD.likestolisteningto 18.TommywantstoknowwhatMillie_aschoolday. A.doonB.doesinC.doinD.doeson 19._Sandyandhersisterlikewalkingtogether? Yes,_do. A.Do;theyB.Does;theyC.Can;theyD.Do;we 20._thewoman_English? A.Does;speakB.Does;teachC.Does;teachesD.AandB 二、从括号中选词填空，完成句子。1. I_haveasoccerball.(doesnt,dont)2.Thispen_likeapencil.(look,looks)3.Allmyfriends_reallygreat.(have,are)4.Why_helikepenguins?(do,would)Becausetheyreveryinteresting. 5.Itnever_inAustraliainDecember.(snows,snowed)6.Eachofthestudent_anapplenow.(has,have) 7.Theeboyusually_dohishomeworkatonceafterschool.(dont,doesnt)8.Myfatherisateacherandhe_inamiddleschool.(taught,teaches) 9.MariaisfromAmericaandshe_toAmericatwiceamonth.(flies,hasflied)10.EverydayI_basketballafterschool.(plays,play) 能力提高型一从方框中选择单词或短语填空，完成短文Watch ，studies,play,swimming,is,are,goes,Does,doesnt,do Nancy_astudent.She_inNo.5MiddleSchool.She_toschoolfivedaysaweek.Sheandherfriendssometimes_gamesonSundays.Nancy_like_._she_TVintheevening?Certainly,she_.Nancysparents_teachers.Theyarevverykind. 二、句型转换1.HeisfromAmerica.(改为同义句)He_America. 2.Mingmingwalkstoschooleveryday.(改为同义句) Mingming_toschool_everyday.3.Thesegirlshavesomenewcoats.(改为否定句)Thesegirls_newcoats.4.Hedoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句)He_hishomeworkathome. 5.TheydotheirbesttolearnEnglish.（改为一般疑问句）_theirbesttolearnEnglish?6.Maryhaslunchatschool.（改为一般疑问句）_Mary_lunchatschool? 7.Beibeiusuallydoesherhomeworkaftersupper.（对划线部分提问）_Beibeiusually_aftersupper?8.WereadEnglisheverymorning.（对划线部分提问）_you_everymorning? 9.Doyouhaveapicturebookofzoo?（用Tom替换you,改为陈述句）_ picturebookofzoo. 10.MillieisamemberoftheReadingClub.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）_MillieamemberoftheReadingClub?Yes,_. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空，完成句子1、Mike_(stay)athomeonSundays.2.Mysister_(notlike)eggsatall. 3.WangFangoften_(do)herhomeworkintheevening.4.LiLeioften_(carry)waterfortheoldwoman.5.Mybrother_(watch)TVeveryevening.6._(be)youfromtheUSA?Yes,I_. 7._you_(get)toschoolat7:30everyday?8.Canadians_(speak)EnglishandFrench. 9._(give)thelittleboysomebreadandacupofmilk,please.10.We_(begin)classatseventhirtyinthemorning. 11.Thetwowomen_(take)awalkaftersuppereveryday. 12.Motheralways_(worry)abouthersonbecausehedoesntlikestudying.13.MrGreen_(walk)totheschoolbecauseitisgoodforhishealth.14.Ilikerunning,soeverymorningI_(run)about1,000meters.15.What_youruncle_(teach)inyourschool? 思维拓展型 一、单句改错，下面每句均有一处错误，指出并加以改正1.Mymotherusuallygoshoppingattheweekend.A B C D2.IsyourfriendcomefromCanada?A B C D3.Hissisterwashsclotheseveryweek.A B C D4.WuMingusuallyhaveslunchatschoolfromMondaytoFriday.A B C D5.LiuPenglikeplaysfootballafterschool. A B C D6.SometimesIamhelpingmymotherwiththehousework. A B C D7.ThestudentsdonttheirhomeworkonSaturdays. A B C D8.Shehasntagoodtimeatparty. A B C D9.Hedoesntgetsupatseven.Hegetsupatsix. A B C D10.Doesntbeafraidofdifficulty,David.A B C D选择填空1.DoesJim_anewbike?Yes,he_. A.has;hasB.have;doesC.have;haveD.has;does 2._you_asmallfamilyorabigfamily?A.Are;haveB.Do;hasC.Have;gotD.Has;got 3.Mymum_gotabrother.SoI_gotanuncle.A.has;haveB.have;hasC.has;hasD.is;am 4.Boboften_somemilkand_twoeggsinthemorning.A.drinks;eatsB.drinks;drinksC.drinks;eatD.eats;drinks 5.I_applesverymuch,butnowI_apineapple(菠萝)A wouldlike;likeB.like;like C.like;wouldlikeD.like;wouldliketo6.He_hishomeworkeveryafternoon.A.doesntdoesB.doesntdoC.dontdoD.dontdoes7.Steve_playingbasketball.A.likesB.likeC.islikingD.willlike8.Where_she_from?A.is;comeB.does;C.does;comeD.is;comes9.Why_shegothere? Becauseshelikesthesingerandthesongs.A.doB.doesC.isD.am 10._he_agoodtimeattheparty?Yes,hedoes. A.Do;hasB.Did;hasC.Does;hasD.Does;have11._youlikesomenoodles?Yes,please. A.DoB.WouldC.CouldD.Can 12.Jim,pleasedont_thewindow.Thedooris_now. A.close;close B.closed;closed C.closed;closed D.close;closed 1.Weoften_(play)intheplaygound.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)_heusually(do)_afterschool? 5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister. 7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithhisparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答) 2.Ihavemanybooks.（改为否定句） 3.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改为否定句）4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句） 6.Davidhasgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句） 7.Wehavefourlessons.（否定句） 8.Nancydoesntrunfast（肯定句） 9.Mydogrunsfast.否定句： 一般疑问句： 10.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：否定句：11.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问:12.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问: 13.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday否定句:般疑问句:划线提问 14.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句 一般疑问句划线提问一般现在时练习题答案1.plays2.gets3.dobrush4.doesdo5.studies6.goes7.watches8.doesread9.doeshave10.doesdo11.dohave改句子：Yes,Ido Idonthavemanybooks. Ganshanssistersdoesntlikeplaytabletennis.ShedoesntliveinasmallvillageNearNewyork.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?HasDavidgotaboat? Wedonthavefourlessons.Nanryrunsfast.MydogdoesntrunfastDoesyourdogrunfast? DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?Mikedoesnthavetwolettersforhim.IusuallydontplayfootballonFridayafternoon.DoyouusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon?HatdoyouusuallydoonFridayafternoon. 现在进行时 现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。结构是：be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词形式。一、陈述句(肯定句) 主语be(am,is,are)+现在分词，如： IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。Youarerunning.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句 Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语现在分词，如：1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗？ -Yes,Iam.是的，我在唱歌。(No,Imnot.不，我不在唱歌。)2.-Ishe(she)listeningtomusic?他(她)在听音乐吗？ -Yes,he(she)is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。No,he(she)isnt.不，他(她)不在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句 疑问词be(am,is,are)主语现在分词，如：1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么？-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。2.-Whatishe(she)doing?他(她)正在干什么？-He(She)isridingabike.他(她)正在骑自行车。四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 五、动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping 六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式：sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater。drawingpictures,doingthedishes,cookingdinner,readingabook,answeringthephone，listeningtomusic,washingclothes,cleaningtheroom,writingaletter,writingane-mail，flying,jumping,walking,running,swimming，sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater. 其次，我向你们介绍我的三位好伙伴：look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)，它们和我经常出现在句子中。请看： Look!Jackisswimming.看！杰克正在游泳。Listen!Sheissinging.听！她正在唱歌。Iamcleaningmyroomnow.现在我正在打扫房间。 听了我的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解我了吧。 动名词用法 1、动名词与现在分词词形一样，均由动词ing构成。动名词具有名词特征，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。作主语 Collectingstampsisoneofhishobbies.作宾语Helikeswatchingfootballmatches.作表语Myfavoritesportisfishing.作定语Hesinthereadingroom.2需要掌握的动名词（用在like后的词）collectingstamps,ridingabike,diving,playingtheviolin,makingkites 3动名词的构成动词加ing的变化规则 现在进行时专项练习 I用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now? 5.Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow. 7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow 10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis. II.写出下列动词的-ing形式runswingjumpwritedoanswerIII.连词成句。1.is, The, water, elephant,its,drinking, with, trunk._2swim?Really,Can,tigers _3.reading,are,in,They,study,thebooks _4.is,baby,panda,What,doing?the, _5speak,dad,Can,your,I,to,please._IV.选择填空1.Whatareyou_now?A.doingB.doC.does2.Its_Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the 3.IlikeEnglish_.A.veryB.muchC.verymuch4.Im_ane-mail.A.writingB.writeingC.writting5.Tomisreading_.A.bookB.abooksC.abook6.Kateis_.A.runingB.runningC.run7.Cantherabbit?A.jumpingB.jumpC.jumps8.Ducksareswimming_theriver.A.onB.underC.in9.Werelistening_music.A.toB.atC.of10.What_theydoingnow?A.isB.amC.are11.What_youdoing?A.isB.areC.do12._isyourbrotherdoing?A.WhoB.WhatsC.What13.Iamtalking_you.A.forB.toC.on4.Momis_aletter.A.writingB.writeC.writing15.Whatis_doing?A.sheB.herC.yourV根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式，使短文完整。writedocookcleanwashanswerlistendrawreadwork Everybodyisverybusy.Grandpais_aletter.Grandmais_abook.Dadis_inthestudy.Momis_dinnerinthekitchen.Brotheris_tomusic.Sisteris_theroom.Iam_pictures.Uncleis_thephone.Auntis_clothes.Cousinis_homework. VI写出下列词的ing形式。read_draw_cook_ make_talk_ answer_wash_现在进行时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_jog_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now?5.Look.They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare_(make)amodelplane.12.Look,heis_(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys_(run)withthecatnow. 14.Icant_(skate),butIcan_(ski).15.Thestudentsare_(draw)int