高三英语 循序渐进NMET英语短文改错技巧素材 新人教版

1 循序渐进循序渐进 NMETNMET 英语短文改错技巧英语短文改错技巧 1 了解 NMET 短文改错的特性 NMET 短文改错命题与解题 2 从汉英语言基本差异入手解题 英汉基本词语差异与 NMET 短文改错技巧 3 将题型分解再继而合成 走量变到质变的道路使在短时间内提高 NMET 短文改错技巧成为可能 NMET 短文改错题型分解与合成 4 NMET 短文改错试题与 NMET 短文改错题型实例 NMET 短文改错的命题与解题 1 短文改错的命题通常从以下几方面考虑 1 考察英语的屈折附加成分 以表现英语学科显著的特点 2 学生受本族语影响容易犯的错误 3 估计考生可能出现的错误 2 英语学科显著的特点是指拼音文字所特有的表现形式 包括英语的屈折 附加成分 如 动词的屈折变化 名词复数的屈折变化 代词的屈折变 化 比较形容词的屈折变化 等 而汉语则无这种变化 1 英语动词多变的外在形式 包括动词现在时第三人称单数 动词 过去时和过去分词 1 We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop working stopped 2 The new boy or girl in school quickly become one of the class after a few games becomes 3 However David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village lead 4 We wandered on After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening frightened 2 名词复数的屈折变化 1 Different people speak different language languages 2 We have been to Europe many time times 3 We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream water 3 代词的屈折变化 1 The game speaks for themselves them itself 2 When we walked to the car Bill smiled and shook head his 4 比较形容词的屈折变化 1 Police cars hurried to the taller building in New York tallest 2 2 As a result people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past more 3 People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago as 5 词性的变化 从一类词派生另一类词是英语学科的又一显著特点 不同的句法功能要求使用与之相适应的词性 A player s native language is not importance important 4 学生受本族语影响容易犯的错误有 1 忽视英语介词远比汉语介词活跃这一特性 1 People in different parts in the world learn to understand one another through sports of 2 People in different parts of the world learn to understand one with another through sports with 3 David and I wanted to go off to find help but Bill insisted in staying near the car on 2 忽视汉语中没有和英语冠词相对应的词语这一特性 考生在使用 英语冠词方面常常缺乏良好的意识和习惯 1 One does not need to understand the language of other the Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men of 2 Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports the 3 Good health is person s most valuable possession a 3 忽视英语中的一致现象 一致包括动词与其主语的一致 称谓的 一致 主从句中时态的一致 等 1 Different people speak different languages but sports have a language of its own their 2 The game speaks for themselves itself 3 The new boy or girl in school quickly becomes one of the class after few games a 4 忽视英语中的平行结构现象 1 Modern people know more about the health have better food and to live in cleaner surroundings to 2 He said it was best to stay until help arrived 3 rather than go into the forest and getting lost get 3 Anyone may borrow books and it cost nothing to borrow them costs 5 估计考生可能出现的错误有 1 忽视 and but and or x not 对于整个句意的逻 辑关系所造成的根本变化 1 A football player from Japan can not play with a player from England not 2 The new person on the job feels better after he and she has played tennis with other people in the office or 3 We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do but 2 忽视英语句与句的连接必须使用并列或从属连词这一特性 1 People do not know each other often become friends a