【走向高考】高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module1 Small Talk 外研版选修6

1 ModuleModule 1 1 SmallSmall TalkTalk 单词拼写 1 Don t miss this 机会 it may never come again 2 Don t 打断 the speaker now he will answer questions later 3 The decision was made in my 缺席 4 I was surprised when I saw the farm I had 想像 it would be much bigger 5 I feel much more 自信的 about myself and my abilities these days 6 Please accept my sincere 道歉 for my behaviour yesterday 7 He seems very 严肃的 but in fact he has a delightful sense of humour 8 Alex s real problem is that he 缺少 confidence 9 The 目的 of conducting a business is to make money 10 She helps me out when I have too much to do and I return the 恩惠 when I can 答案 1 opportunity 2 interrupt 3 absence 4 imagined 5 confident 6 apologies 7 serious 8 lacks 9 purpose 10 favour 完成句子 1 你答复他的问题了吗 Have you his question 2 一旦一个人不再受欢迎 就很难重新获得欢迎 Once a man falls it s difficult for him to regain popularity 3 他似乎没有意识到他们态度的冷淡 He doesn t seem to the coldness of their attitude 4 他为他没能按时参加音乐会向我道歉 He made an to me for his not attending the concert on time 5 他们都对这部电影的评价很高 They all the film 答案 1 replied to 2 out of favour 3 be aware of 4 apology 5 think highly of 单项填空 2 1 He is quite of the risk but he has no choice but to go ahead A sure B ashamed C fond D aware 答案 D 句意 他完全意识到了危险 但他别无选择只能前进 be sure of 确信 be ashamed of 对 感到羞愧 be fond of 喜欢 be aware of 意识到 根据 句意应选 D 2 2013 江西高三联考 In order to stop his wife from attending the party he took away the key to their car A by mistake B in surprise C on purpose D by chance 答案 C 短语辨析 by mistake 失误 in surprise 惊奇地 on purpose 故意地 by chance 偶然地 句意为 为了阻止他妻子去出席晚会 他故意把他们的轿车钥匙拔 了下来 3 he sees people in trouble he always lends them a hand A The next time B The moment C Every time D The first time 答案 C 考查连词 句意 每次看到处在困境中的人们时 他总是伸手帮忙 结合题 意 C 项最佳 4 The job is not very profitable money but I m getting valuable experience from it A in terms of B because of C in favour of D by way of 答案 A 句意 这份工作就薪水而言不是很好 可我正从这份工作中获取宝贵的经验 in terms of 就 而言 符合题意 because of 因为 in favour of 赞成 支持 有利于 by way of 通过 的方法 5 He likes to his own success in the presence of ladies A show up B show on C show off D show around 答案 C 考查动词短语辨析 句意 他喜欢当着女士的面炫耀自己的成功 show off 炫耀 show up 出现 露面 show on 展示 show around 带领某人参观 6 experience caused him to lose his job A Lacking of B Lacking C Being lacked D Lacked of 答案 B lack 作 缺乏 不足 讲 既可用作动词又可用作名词 此处用动名词形 3 式作主语 7 When he didn t know how to get out of the building a boy him A showed out B showed in C showed around D showed off 答案 A 考查动词短语辨析 句意 当他不知道如何走出这个大楼时 一个男孩领他 出去了 show sb out 领某人出去 show sb in 领某人进来 show sb around 领某人 参观 8 in the school regulation that students shouldn t use cellphones in the campus A What requires B What is required C As is requires D It is required 答案 D 考查 It is 过去分词 that 从句 句意 学校规定要求学生在校园里不能 使用手机 it 在句中作形式主语 真正的主语是 that 引导的从句 9 2012 哈尔滨模拟 When you rewrite the paragraph I advise you to the last sentence as it is rather misleading A point out B make out C leave out D put out 答案 C 考查动词短语辨析 句意 当你重写这个段落时 我建议你删去最后一个句 子 因为它有误导性 point out 指出 make out 理解 辨认出 leave out 删去 省略 put out 熄灭 出版 由句意可知选 C 10 2012 滨州模拟 It is difficult to imagine his the decision without any consideration A accept B accepting C to accept D accepted 答案 B 句意 很难想像他不经考虑就接受这个决定 imagine 后接动词时 要用动 词的 ing 形式 imagine sb s doing sth 想像某人做某事 11 It is wise of China to introduce the most technology from some developed countries A advance B advanced C advancing D advances 答案 B 句意 从一些发达国家引进最先进技术对中国而言是非常明智的 advanced 是形容词 意为 先进的 12 The child was told to for being rude to his uncle 4 A excuse B apologise C pardon D forgive 答案 B 句意 这个孩子被告诉因为对他的叔叔粗鲁而应向他的叔叔道歉 考查 apologise to sb for sth 的结构 13 Of the 2 000 stock investors last month 90 were found in financial knowledge A surveyed lacking B having been surveyed to lack C surveyed lacked D to have been surveyed lack 答案 A 第一空 survey 与被修饰词之间为动宾关系 应用过去分词作后置定语 第 二空为固定词组 be lacking in 在句中的运用 lacking in 在句中作主语的补语 应去掉动词 be 因而应选 A 14 Our English teacher loves us very much and he A thinks well of B is thought well C is well thought of D is well thinking 答案 C be well thought of 是及物动词短语 think well of 的被动形式 意为 对某人评价高 我们要注意短语中的 of 不能丢掉 15 Do you know Mary very well Yes We became good friends we met at a meeting A by the time B the first time C until D as long as 答案 B 由对话语境可知 B 项意思相符 the first time 可作从属连词 引导时间 状语从句 意为 第一次 完形填空 We all have the ability to make friends 1 many people never 2 their potential Making friends is a 3 and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others People who are good at getting along with others take 4 in what other people like They learn to develop interests that make them enjoyable to be around 5 the more things that your child knows 6 to do that involve connecting with other kids the more chances he or she has to make friends 7 your own strengths You have skills and talents that others can 8 Some people don t 9 others see their goodness 5 Believe that you are a good 10 who has something to share with others Develop a sense of humor Learn to 11 at yourself and your shortcomings It will relieve some of the stress in your life If you ever feel like making 12 of someone let it be you never anyone else Smile smile smile Respect the 13 of others They have their opinions and you have yours Different opinions are 14 Learn how to listen to others 15 putting them down or trying to persuade them that your opinion is 16 Be kind Throughout your life you will 17 that if you are kind to others 18 they will usually be kind to you When you should start being kind Right now 19 someone a compliment 称赞 Open the door for someone 20 to a friend Encourage someone who is discouraged Say something positive There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness 1 A Happily B Naturally C Unfortunately D Otherwise 答案 C 根据上一句以及后面的信息词 never 可知 此处应用 unfortunately 2 A have B reach C strike D imagine 答案 B 此处是指但是很多人从来没有把他们的潜能发挥出来 reach 意为 达到 实现 3 A pleasure B skill C knowledge D job 答案 B 由后面的 developing that skill 可知 此处表示交朋友是一门 技术 4 A interest B part C advice D courage 答案 A 善于和别人相处的人对别人喜欢什么感兴趣 take interest in 意为 对 感兴趣 是固定搭配 5 A However B Instead C Besides D Therefore 答案 D 前后的意思存在因果关系 故用 therefore 意为 因此 6 A how B what C why D when 答案 A do 后有宾语 要用 how 表示方式 7 A Imagine B Realize 6 C Believe D Control 答案 B 由后面两句可知 此处应用 realize 表示 认识 你自己的力量 8 A appreciate B share C mention D say 答案 A 此处是指你有一些别人欣赏的技艺和才能 appreciate 意为 欣赏 9 A want B let C help D hear 答案 B 这里是说有些人不 让 别人看到自己的长处 故用 let 10 A person B student C friend D expert 答案 A 此处是指相信你是一个能和别人共同分享事情的 人 故用 person 11 A stare B point C laugh D shout 答案 C 联系本段的内容可知 此处指学会自嘲 laugh at 意为 嘲笑 取笑 12 A trouble B fun C sense D time 答案 B 此处是指如果你曾经想要取笑别人 make fun of sb 意为 拿某人开玩笑 13 A habits B rights C hobby D way 答案 B 根据下文的论述可知 此处是指要尊重别人的 权利 14 A normal B harmful C difficult D ordinary 答案 A 联系上下文可知 此处是指意见不同是 正常的 故用 normal 15 A as well as B together with C instead of D by means of 答案 C 作者告诉我们要学会倾听 而不是贬低他们 instead of 意为 而不是 16 A wrong B right C guilty D personal 答案 B 由 putting them down 可知 此处是指也不要试图说服他们你的看法是正确 的 right 17 A suppose B say C suggest D learn 答案 D 空后的内容是你在一生中将会 认识到 的 故用 learn 7 18 A effectively B anxiously C deliberately D sincerely 答案 D 如果你对别人真诚友好 别人会对你很友好 sincerely 意为 真诚地 19 A Speak B Talk C Give D Quit 答案 C give sb acompliment 意为 赞扬某人 20 A Cry B Harm C Greet D Wave 答案 D 此处指向你的朋友挥手 wave 阅读理解 The other day at lunch I was part of a whole group of colleagues and we were talking behind our boss s back She s the new principal 校长 of our middle school We talked about how kind she is to us She writes notes to wish us happy holidays or to thank us for jobs well done She checks on us when she knows we re facing difficulties outside of school with our health or with our families All too often when we talk NICE behind someone s back they never know about it I sent her a quick email to report the conversation She replied saying how much she appreciated hearing about it When I overheard 偷听 conversations about the retirement of our principal I thought he should know how we felt So I made sure he did Cards and emails are great but maybe it s just extra heartwarming to know that kind words are being said even behind your back I like to do the same for my students Of course I give them my own compliments 恭维 but I love to let them know when other adults have noticed their good behavior and attitudes Then it s absolutely necessary to let them 8 know it too It matters when what they notice is good I ve known from the other side how much this can mean I often lack confidence in my own abilities as a teacher so it gave me quite a lift when a friend who works with families in the community mentioned that he has heard several times from parents how glad they are to have their kids in my class It just feels more important somehow to have the words said by people who don t know I ll ever hear them Sure it s pleasant when we can say nice things about other people Watch for your next opportunity to be the reporter Make sure to tell them about the nice things being said behind their backs 文章主要讨论了把人们背后说的好话告诉被说者的好处 使被说者心情愉悦 使两方 关系融洽等 1 Why did these colleagues talk behind their boss s back A They were afraid of her