鲁教版八年级期末检测英语试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 鲁教版八年级期末检测英语试卷鲁教版八年级期末检测英语试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 Mr Black takes his daughter 1 a restaurant They sit down and there are a lot of 2 in the restaurant They 3 for a long time but no waiters come to their table Mr Black says I m 4 I can t wait He waits for a minute and says Now I am going to 5 something to get a waiter soon He goes out of the restaurant and 6 the restaurant My 7is at a table in your restaurant she 8 a red hat The waiter finds the girl and he says to Mr Black Yes she s here Do you want to 9 her No says Mr Black But please give her something to eat quickly She is very 10 Then he goes back to the restaurant He is glad to see that a waiter is now at this table 1 A to B in C on D for 2 A chairs B tables C people D waiters 3 第 2 页 共 15 页 A look B eat C wait D drink 4 A thirsty B full C busy D hungry 5 A ask B do C buy D find 6 A watches B tells C asks D calls 7 A daughter B student 第 3 页 共 15 页 C friend D father 8 A puts on B wears C wear D is putting on 9 A talk B listen C say D tell 10 A nice B glad C hungry D interesting 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4848 分分 2 10 分 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 Do I like to shop Of course It s fun Whenever I have free time I go shopping There is always something to buy shoes clothes bags books etc Eileen I m always shopping for my two daughters Delia my two year old daughter often needs clothes or shoes Jodie my ten year old daughter needs things for school Do I ever shop for myself Who 第 4 页 共 15 页 has time Is it fun No way Jane I don t care about 在乎 clothes and luckily I don t need to shop for my food The only kind of thing I need to buy myself is about music Nigel I like spending my flee time on something fun To me shopping is a necessity 必需品 not a pleasure 乐趣 I would like to dance talk with my friends or play basketball in my free time I only shop when I have to Louis 1 Eileen thinks shopping is A boring B tiring C important D interesting 2 Jane and Delia are A friends B sisters C mother and daughter D aunt and cousin 3 Nigel may be interested in a shop selling A clothes B shoes C CDs D drinks 4 What can we learn about Louis A He often plays basketball with his friends 第 5 页 共 15 页 B He likes dancing more than shopping C He only shops for himself D He shops once a week 5 In which part of a newspaper can you read the material A Sport B Life C News D Health 3 18 分 根据短文内容 完成下列各题 1 题为判断正误 2 题完成句子 3 4 题简略回答问题 Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele medicine Tele medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place This is made possible through high speed communication networks 网络 At both ends of the line the way of video meeting lets them see and talk to each other Blood pressure 血压 and body temperature are directly shown on computers Tele medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany Among other uses village doctors hold consultations 会诊 with far away experts 专家 The experts can also help them during operations Tele medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs besides other reasons When things improve this technology will develop very fast Chinese University of Hong Kong s medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing and Thailand is building a tele medicine station connecting 20 areas Tele medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts As tele medicine develops well its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field 第 6 页 共 15 页 1 Tele medicine is already in wide use in some countries 2 Tele medicine allows without them being in the same place 3 Why does tele medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons 4 What is Thailand doing according to the passage 5 将文中画线句子译为汉语 4 10 分 阅读理解 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends They believe that their family members don t know them as well as their friends do In large families it s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas It s very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends Even when they are not with their friends they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone This communication 沟通 is very important in children s growing up because friends can discuss something These things are difficult to say to their family members However parents often try to choose their children s friends for them Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends Have you ever thought of the following questions Who chooses your friends Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you Have you got a good friend your parents don t like Your answers are welcome 1 Many teenagers think that can understand them better A friends B brothers 第 7 页 共 15 页 C sisters D parents 2 is very important to teenagers A To make friends B Communicating C To stop meeting friends D Both A and B 3 When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents they usually A stay alone at home B fight with their parents C discuss it with their friends D go to their brothers and sisters for help 4 The sentence Your answers are welcome means A You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B We ve got no idea so your answers are welcome C Your answers are always right D You can give us all the right answers 5 Which of the following is the writer s attitude 态度 A Parents should choose friends for their children B Children should choose everything they like C Parents should understand their children better D Teenagers should only go to their friends for help 第 8 页 共 15 页 5 10 分 One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk I admired the husband s patience for putting up with her continuous talk Distracted by their noise I moved on I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art Each time I heard her constant burst of words I moved away quickly I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit Before they left the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife s jacket He s a brave man The clerk at the counter said Most of us would give up if wewere blinded at such a young age During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn t change So as before he and his wife come in whenever there s a new art show But what dose he get out of the art I asked He can t see Can t see You re wrong He sees a lot More than you or I do The clerk said His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head I learned something about patience courage and love that day I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand 1 The young couple were at an art museum A to show their love B to appreciate art C to discuss paintings D to describe paintings 2 I moved away quickly in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer 第 9 页 共 15 页 A was in the hope of visiting more rooms B was in a hurry to buy some gifts C was tired of the nonstop talking D was not interested in the art show 3 We can infer from the passage that the husband A was not born blind B couldn t stand his wife C knew nothing about art D completely depended on his wife 4 After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple the writer was A encouraged B excited C touched D annoyed 5 The passage is mainly about A the importance of art B good manners in public C patience of a husband D love between a couple 三 三 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 6 10 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 fill traditional piece serve dish autumn travel finally plate oven 第 10 页 共 15 页 Many people think pizza comes from America but some people think pizza is Italian food In fact pizza has a long history The ancient Greeks 古代希腊人 first had the idea of putting vegetables on of bread Then people found pizza In Roman cities Raffaele Esposito a baker 面包师 from Naples didn t begin to the first modem pizza until the 19th century It was one day in the in 1889 This baker went to Italy as a n The Italian King and Queen asked him to make pizza That was when first pizza Margherita was made It was named after 以 命名 the Queen Pizza became a favorite in Italy People often saw it on people s Parents often the r children s lunch boxes with pizza But pizza really became an international dish after the Second World War 第二次世界 大战 7 1 分 The boy is too poor to a such an expensive house 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 Next time you hold a book in your hands stop and think Like most other things in the modern world it is the result of thousands of years of human invention First came the invention of writing probable about 5 500 years ago With writing people did not have to remember everything in their heads They could communicate with people that they never see and share their knowledge with insure generations Later the Greeks were well known for their literature 文学 and science but their books looked very different the books of today They were called scrolls 卷轴 They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library About 2 000 years ago books with lots of pages invent For more than a thousand years the pages of books were made from animal skin That changed in thirteenth century when Europeans learned about a very use Chinese invention paper But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439 when Johannes Gutenberg invented the 第 11 页 共 15 页 printing press Before that books in Europe were copied by hand so they were very expensive Many more people could afford the books were produced on a printing press These days it is difficult imagine a world without books But human invention does not stop Every year more story are bought as e books and read on a screen Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future will books like scrolls soon disappear 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 A Hi Lucy B Well I live near my school so I get up at a quarter to seven I never go