鲁教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十七）D卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十七 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十七 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 2727 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面语言材料 然后按文后要求做题 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 A Four years ago when I was a boy of 11 I got into the biggest trouble as a kid It was a Saturday morning Both my parents were out leaving me and my 10 month old sister home alone Anyway my sister was still asleep in her room In fact I had the house to myself I decided to do some drawing Soon I gave up Nothing was on TV so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf I had an idea What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper Well of course it went on fire but it wasn t the tiny flame 火苗 I d expected and I couldn t blow it out I threw it on the floor and then luckily got my dad s boots 靴子 and stamped it out I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room When my mum came home later she smelt the smoke immediately She dropped the shopping bag luckily for me over the hole I thought this meant she would never see it However after running round the house checking for a fire she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole Next I was grounded 关禁闭 and in trouble for months Even worse the hole was still there reminding me of what I did 1 How old was the writer when he wrote the passage A 11 years old B 13 years old C 15 years old D 17 years old 2 The underlined words stamp out in the first paragraph mean A 吹灭 B 扑灭 第 2 页 共 14 页 C 杀灭 D 浇灭 3 Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage The boy set fire to some kitchen paper The boy did some drawing The boy was grounded The boy stamped the fire out His mother checked for a fire A B C D 4 Who put out the fire at last A The writer B The writer and his sister C The writer s mother D The writer s father 5 What s the main idea of the passage A It s difficult to put out a fire B The boy didn t look after his sister C The boy made a big trouble when he was 11 D Don t leave children home alone while shopping 2 6 分 阅读下面材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 第 3 页 共 14 页 Off the Beaten Cart Path The best selling travel book which includes over 200 new places of interest over 200 new full color photographs and all new up to date maps It includes over 1 000 of the United States most must see destinations Cover price 30 00 Our price 19 80 Parents The most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart andloving children It has child development guidance advice on your child s health and safety and the best way to encourage your child s learning Cover Price 26 00 Our price 12 60 Best Weekend Projects The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space They are practical as well as creative They will improve your home and yard and can be made on weekends And the most important of all they are easy to follow Cover Price 17 95 Our price 13 90 Lucky The shopping magazine with the best buys and the fashion tips You ll need them before you go to the stores What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it Cover Price 18 50 Our Price 15 50 1 Which of the following saves the most money A Off the Beaten Cart Path B Parents C Best Weekend Projects D Lucky 第 4 页 共 14 页 2 Who may be interested in the book Off the Beaten Cart Path A A young lady who likes going shopping B A parent who has just got a new born baby C A husband who wants to get his home improved D A person who is interested in traveling in America 3 What do you think the passage is A An advertisement B A notice C A story D A report 3 6 分 阅读理解 You re not the same person you were as a child You re not even the same person you were five years ago We don t just mean your personality While we d love to start a never ending discussion over the true self we re here to talk about the cells 细胞 in your body Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing themselves The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin and inside your veins 血管 blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood It s probably no surprise that these types of cells are short lived even some of the most seemingly permanent 永 久的 parts of your body replace themselves over time including your bones Strong as your bones might seem the cells they re made of won t last a lifetime Bones are 第 5 页 共 14 页 masters at rebuilding themselves which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape Bones have special cells called osteoclasts 破骨细胞 whose job is to break down bone even if it isn t broken and send the minerals into the blood stream This may sound frighteningly like your bones are wearing away but your body knows what it s doing As osteoclasts break down bone osteoblasts 成骨细胞 build up new bone to replace the old By the end of each year about 10 percent of your entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year it must take about ten years to renew 100 percent of your skeleton That would be a great guess and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that the human body s cells are fully replaced every seven years but the body is a bit more complex That 10 percent is just an average some bone grows faster than that and some grows slower While some parts of your bone will turn over quickly other parts will stick around for decades In fact most bone cells could live as long as 50 years So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis 危机 about the cells in your body disappearing on you know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails but the bones of you aren t going anywhere at least not very soon and not all at once 1 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with B Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves C It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton D Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time 2 The underlined words wearing away probably mean A building up B taking off C dying out D turning on 第 6 页 共 14 页 3 What does the passage mainly talk about A Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time B It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short lived C There are two types of cells in our bones osteoclasts and osteoblasts D We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality 4 5 分 从方框中选择合适的句子填入空缺部分 完成短文 It s normal to become angry When you have too much homework when your team loses a game when a friend uses your bike without your permission 许可 you can get really angry For example your face turns red you can t say a word But sometimes you hide 隐藏 your anger 气愤 If you hide your anger you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt We can do something to deal with it When you talk about anger bad feelings can start to go away Here are some other ways count from 1 to 100 go to the movies play soccer etc Anger can make everything worse Don t let it control 控制 you A Usually your body will tell you when you are angry B It s helpful to talk about your anger with others C Of course it is bad for you to hide it D Many things can make you angry E Try to control your anger 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案 Yesterday was Lucy s father s birthday In the morning Dad left1early and said he might get back late Dad is so2that he didn t remember his birthday thought Lucy After Dad left Lucy decided to make a birthday cake3him She thought it was a n 4gift because 第 7 页 共 14 页 it was a handmade 手工制作的 one Soon she began to make it with her mother s5 Dad is heavy so Lucy just put a little sugar 糖 in it Two hours later they made a great cake 6you have anything to say to your father you can make a birthday card and7it down on the card said Mom Lucy thought her mother s8was good and she made a card Dad came back at night He was happy to9the cake with a card And the card read Dad you are so busy but you have to keep a good living habit We wish10healthy Happy birthday Daddy 1 A home B station C shop D school 2 A lazy B terrible C busy D interesting 3 A for B to C from D with 4 A large 第 8 页 共 14 页 B delicious C special D expensive 5 A work B rule C show D help 6 A But B If C After D Because 7 A take B put C let D write 8 A lesson B stow C idea 第 9 页 共 14 页 D question 9 A find B see C cook D know 10 A her B him C me D you 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 6 1 分 The weather in Kunming be warm 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1919 分分 7 5 分 B 根据等式用正确的数词填空 数字用英语表达 1 2 3 第 10 页 共 14 页 4 5 8 1 分 The w in the mountains can change very quickly so take suitable clothes 9 1 分 The mother turtle l her new born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea 10 1 分 The students walked out of the classroom one one 11 1 分 All the doctors and nurses get there to give medicine help to the people 12 1 分 Last Sunday we went swimming in the pool W