沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 It is the first day of the new 新的 school term 学期 Some boys and girls have nice 1 Alan has a new blue T shirt and a 2 of black shorts Mike has new brown shoes 3 is the girl in a red skirt Oh she is Cindy Hi Cindy Your red 4 is nice How much is it Alice 5 Thanks Alice I am sorry I don t 6 My mother buy it for 7 Cindy answers And your new schoolbag is 8 nice Thank you It is on 9 I buy it 10 only 26 yuan Look Mr Miller comes Let s say hello to him 1 A books B desks C clothes D chairs 2 A pair B set C box D bag 3 第 2 页 共 16 页 A How B Who C Where D What 4 A jacket B sweater C T shirt D skirt 5 A thinks B needs C watches D asks 6 A know B help C find D buy 7 A you B her 第 3 页 共 16 页 C me D him 8 A much B very C only D always 9 A sofa B TV C sale D store 10 A with B at C of D for 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 A driver stops his car in front of a shop and he wants to have a rest Just when he closes his eyes a man comes up and knocks at his window to ask the time The driver opens his eyes and looks at his watch It s eight o clock He says Then he closes his eyes again But a second man is knocking at the window now Sir do you have the time he asks The driver looks at his watch 第 4 页 共 16 页 again and tells the man it s half past eight Just like this he can t have a good rest So he writes some words on a piece of paper and puts it on the window for all to see It says I don t know the time Again the driver closes his eyes and he thinks he can have a good rest now A few minutes later a third man comes up and begins to knock at the window Hey sir he says It s a quarter to nine 1 The driver stops his car A to go shopping B to have a rest C to find out the time D to tell others the time 2 The second man knocks at the driver s window A to tell the time B to write some words C to ask the time D to look at his watch 3 The driver doesn t tell the time A the first man B the second man C the third man D the fourth man 4 Which of the following is TRUE A The driver has a good rest at last 第 5 页 共 16 页 B The driver can t close his eyes C The driver can t have a good rest D The third person also wants to know the time 3 10 分 阅读理解 6www youthnews www youthnews yourview YOUTH NEWS News School Life Your View Sport Should Museum Entry Be Free With International Museum Day coming up today we are asking readers Should museums be free or should people have to pay for a ticket Let us know your view Comments Museums are not only there for enjoyment they are education This is why they must be free While museums need a huge amount of money to operate let the wealthy pay for it The idea of a person or child interested in art not being able to view it because of cost is wrong Krista Chen US Age 15 Free entry does not attract people or encourage them to appreciate art Generally people respect things that are difficult or costly to get Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee but provide free tickets as prizes for high achieving students who can appreciate them more Fred Smith New Zealand Age 14 Museums teach people about their past This is part of our shared culture that should be available to everyone rich or poor People should never be asked to pay an entrance fee Rob Sanchez Australia Age 17 There are no simple answers Low ticket prices could help museums stay open But companies and businessmen should also provide museums with more money and 第 6 页 共 16 页 other support They have a social responsibility too Amber White UK Age 16 I think museums and art galleries should all be free to the public I do however think twice a year the museums should organize money raising events to help pay for the cost of staying open Li Mishao China Age 15 1 How many readers support the idea of free museums A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 2 Who suggests museums should regularly hold special events to collect money A Krista Chen B Fred Smith C Rob Sanchez D Li Misk 3 Why does Fred Smith believe that free tickets should be given to high achieving students A Students will then study harder B Museums will attract more visitors C Museums can make themselves more famous D These students can better appreciate museums 4 Which of the following does Amber White agree with A Businesses should offer museums more help 第 7 页 共 16 页 B People should only pay what they can afford C Free entry doesn t encourage visitors to museums D Everybody should have a chance to visit museums 5 What can we know about the website A It s quite a new website B It was started in Australia C It s generally for young readers D It mainly discusses scientific topics 4 10 分 阅读理解 Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016 During the days they did some experiments in space For example they tried to plant vegetables there Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978 When he was a child he wasn t a good student When he was in Grade 3 he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school He was very afraid after that However his teacher wasn t angry with him You have to think about others when you do such things the teacher only said After that Chen became a good student He later became the class monitor In 1997 he joined the PLA Air Force 中国人民解放军空军 With a safe flight record of 1 500 hours as a pilot Chen became a member of the Shenzhou 11 mission 任务 in June 2016 Before flying to space Chen told his twin sons Dad is going out When you look up at the sky and see a shining star I am probably there and say hi to me 第 8 页 共 16 页 1 How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut A 28 B 30 C 35 D 38 2 The underlined word experiments means in Chinese A 实验 B 发明 C 锻炼 D 运动 3 After making vegetables dirty Chen Dong felt A angry B happy C afraid D sad 4 Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage A Chen was a good child when he was young B The teachers words made Chen change a lot C In 1997 Chen Dong became an astronaut D Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers 5 The best title for the passage may be A Stay in space 第 9 页 共 16 页 B How to be a good student C The astronaut Chen Dong D How to be an astronaut 5 10 分 What is your favorite color Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett Searlett Johansson and Bono and maybe they will say green That s not because these artists particularly like the color green Instead they are interested in green fashion Green fashion is about making and wearing clothes that are good for humans animals and the Earth In the past green fashion made people think of hippies 嬉皮士 and ugly clothes But today green fashion is different It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people You can have interesting clothes and be green Around the world green fashion is becoming popular For example the U K company People Tree sells men s and women s clothing and accessories 饰品 They are made from natural fabrics 织物 like cotton and wool Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal Kenya and Bangladesh People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN When the clothes sell EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world 1 According to the passage what is green fashion A Wearing the color green all the time B Making clothes from green trees C Putting green make up on your face D Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth 2 Which sentence about green clothing companies is true A Most use natural fabrics to make clothes B Many do not pay their workers well 第 10 页 共 16 页 C They make clothes mostly for women D Most of the companies are in Africa 3 According to the passage what does EDUN do A It teaches children to make clothes B It sells clothes and uses the money to help people C It gives clothes to poor people D It makes expensive clothes for teenagers 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 选词填空 but at science she go relaxing think call like after I have three friends They re Jennifer Alicia and Scott Jennifer math She says it s difficult interesting Her favorite teacher is Mr Miller school she goes swimming Alicia likes history best school She thinks history is very She is in the school history club Miss Brown is history teacher She also likes singing Scott to school at 7 30 He likes to have because science teacher Mr White is his favorite He Mr white s class is very interesting He likes his friend Mike when he is free 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1 I m so tired that I can h keep my eyes open 2 All of us were 震惊的 that such a little girl spoke English so well 3 Please read the p carefully then answer the questions 4 Each school should have swimming lessons and teach p swimming skills 5 Haven t you 完成 your homework yet 第 11 页 共 16 页 6 We 踢 soccer on the playground at this time yesterday 7 I m sorry I c forgot your telephone number 8 Although he was an honest boy he didn t want to tell me the 9 Everyone was in s and they didn t want to say a word 10 When I heard the news I r that I was wrong 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 每空不多于 3 个 单词 In today s world sleep experts often say that for a better night s rest Americans should turn their smart phones or iPads before sleeping Such electronic products make the brain more act and then influence their sleep But according to a latest survey more than 90 of Americans regularly use a computer or some other kind of electronic products in the hour before bed Researchers find that man made light from some electronic products at night may reduce 减少 the brain chemicals that help sleep In the study the researchers let volunteers read play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring much light their eyes received They found that two hours of sit before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22 Then the researchers studied the college students often used computers at night They got the similar results And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness but also raise the risk of obesity 肥胖症 diabetes 糖尿病 and other diseases To be on the safe side the researchers suggest that we should use computers little than before or turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 The Internet is shaping our lives We already have online shopping services and mobile payment 第 12 页 共 16 页 However this is just a start The world s leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities It was held in Wuzhen Zhejiang last year The development of artificial intelligence AI 人工智能 was a hot topic at the conference 会议 If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do it can be called AI The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen There is no salesperson in the supermarket just a tablet on a desk that says please smile The bigger your smile is the more discounts 折扣 you will get Payment is done automatically 自动地 through your Alipay 支付宝 account When you first enter the supermarket the supermarket s AI recognizes your face and your account There is also AI that can read lips It recognizes your mouth s movements and turns them into voices or text messages This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip