冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 届中考英语模拟试卷 四 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 Everybody wants a new start for a new school year So students often go back to school shopping They buy school things and shoes But the story is not so easy Mum I want this pair of shoes Dear Those are 900 yuan That is too1 But all the boys in my class wear this brand 牌子 So the real story is Kids2to catch up with school fashion Chinese students 3uniforms at school Parents think all the kids look the same but kids know the differences The rich kids wear amazing watches ride good 4and use cool pencil cases They show off their expensive things to5kids Then everyone else wants them too For example some rich kids use a pencil box that 61 000 yuan It not only holds pencils but also has a thermometer 温度计 a compass 指南针 a music box and even games in it But think about it Do you really need 7 a special pencil box What can you do with a compass or a thermometer in class They only distract 分散注意 you As for these rich kids they are not rich at all 8parents buy them all their school things They may have an advantage now but it won t last forever If you want to show off9 money you have you have to make it yourself first So study hard You will get a great job in the future Parents should also learn10 to refuse their kids demands 要求 They should tell their kids as students what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades 1 A expensive B cheap C ugly 第 2 页 共 19 页 D nice 2 A hate B give up C want D get 3 A put on B take off C buy D wear 4 A cars B bicycles C MP3 D CDs 5 A another B the others C others D other 6 第 3 页 共 19 页 A pays B costs C spends D buys 7 A so B such C as D like 8 A His B Her C Their D Your 9 A how many B how much C how long D how often 10 A how B what 第 4 页 共 19 页 C why D where 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Sam is a very busy man He is 60 and he has a lot of 1 He is a postman 邮递员 a taxi driver a school bus driver a boatman a cook and a milkman Also he and his wife Margaret 2 a shop and a small hotel Sam lives and works on an island 岛 3 London Only 120 people are on the island 4 in summer 150 tourists 旅游者 come on Sam s boat every day So Sam gets up at six and makes breakfast for the people in the hotel At eight he drives the island s 5 to school At nine he sends 送 6 to all the houses on the island He also sends milk to 7 Then he helps in the shop He says Margaret likes to be 8 too We are busy and we don t like watching TV in the shop He says I cook the dinner and Margaret 9 At ten we have some milk and then we go to bed Perhaps 可能 our life 10 very interesting but we like it 1 A jobs B works C friends D shops 2 A has B have C opens D work 第 5 页 共 19 页 3 A in B to C from D near 4 A because B so C but D and 5 A people B men C children D tourists 6 A milk B plants C letters D clothes 7 A it 第 6 页 共 19 页 B us C her D them 8 A strict B fun C relaxing D busy 9 A helps B asks C listens D looks 10 A is B isn t C are D aren t 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 根据表格信息 选择正确的答案 Place of IntersWater CubeWest LakeDisneylandDragon Tower LocationBeijingHangzhouHong KongHarbin 第 7 页 共 19 页 Phone Number010 281355890571 683455760852 280298220451 82187899 Price of Ticket 60 50 300 150 1 There are places in the timetable 表格 A 3 B 4 C 5 2 Disneyland is in A Beijing B Harbin C Hong Kong 3 A person wants to visit Water Cube he should call A 0451 82187899 B 0571 68345576 C 010 28135589 4 Two travelers plan to visit the Dragon Tower and they need to pay A 150 B 300 C 450 5 The price of the ticket to is the cheapest A Water Cube B West Lake C Disneyland 第 8 页 共 19 页 4 10 分 阅读短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 My friend s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand After arriving in New York he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something to eat He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order Of course nobody did Finally a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked Start out at that end she said Just go along the line and choose what you want At the other end they ll tell you how much you have to pay I soon learned that s how everything works in America the grandfather told my friend later Life s a cafeteria here You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price You can even get success but you ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you You have to get up and get it yourself 1 My friend s grandfather sat down at an empty table and got ready to A pay the bill B enjoy the view C chat with my friend D order his food 2 The woman in the cafeteria might be A a waitress B grandpa s friend C a customer 第 9 页 共 19 页 D a manager 3 What is the right order to get food in a cafeteria walk along the line pay at the other end choose the food you like start out at one end A B C D 4 What can we learn from the grandfather s words about the life in the US A Get up early and you can succeed B Act and get what you want on your own C Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price D Never give up and you ll succeed 5 10 分 根据内容 判断下列句子正误 Smart phones and e books have become more popular in recent years Some people worry that paper books will be gone But recent surveys have shown that traditional books are still popular among readers Research has found that in the UK sales of e books are falling while sales of paper books are rising More surprisingly it s young people who are buying paper books Another survey of university students from the United States Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them preferred paper books 第 10 页 共 19 页 So what is behind the paper book comeback 回归 The most popular reason given is I like to hold the product It s true that paper books bring a very different reading experience Some students say that they like the smell of paper books Other students believe that they get a sense of achievement when they finish reading a paper book Besides they enjoy seeing it on the bookshelf Paper books can also be very personal objects to lovers of reading Many people like to sign their names on the books Research has also shown that readers remember more information from paper books than e books It seems that paper books still have an attraction 吸引力 So why not pick up a book and start reading 1 92 percent of university students from the UK preferred paper books 2 It s true that e books bring a very different reading experience 3 Finishing reading a paper book brings some students a sense of achievement 4 Readers remember less information from paper books than e books 5 According to the passage paper books are still popular among readers 6 10 分 阅读理解 Getting a high grade in an exam depends partly on how much you can remember So improving memory is important to success in studying But is there anything that we can do about it One way might be walking backwards According to a new study walking backwards whether doing it really or just imagining it can improve the memory in the short term In the study 114 volunteers were asked to watch a video In the video a woman had her bag stolen Then they answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video Ten minutes later the volunteers were divided into three groups The first two groups were told to move forwards or backwards 10 meters while the third group was asked to stay still on the same point The researchers found that the backwards walking group got two more correct answers on average 平均 than the other two groups 第 11 页 共 19 页 This suggests that a relationship between time and space is basic to the way our minds form memories When we walk backwards everything we learn becomes strange to us This forces the brain to think in a different way the brain needs to match all the things again and changes the focus 关 注点 the researcher Christine Weber said It almost always means that our brain needs to be more active in the short time Naturally our short term memory will be improved Backward walking also plays an important role in physical health especially fitness A study published in Journal of Biomechanics in 2012 found that there is less pain in the knees Moreover backward walking compared to forward walking is more challenging It requires you to use muscles 肌肉 and movements that you probably seldom use making it a perfect way to change your exercise habit for greater fitness gains At the same time by making people put in extra effort it naturally burns more fat and calories 1 Backward walking can according to the passage A improve the memory in the long term B improve the memory in the short term C cause much more pain in our knees D force the brain to think in the same way 2 Which one is the correct order of the following according to the passage The backwards walking group got two more correct answers on average The volunteers answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video The volunteers were divided into 3 groups and 1 group moved backward 10 meters The volunteers watched a video in which a woman s bag was stolen A B C 第 12 页 共 19 页 D 3 What does the underlines word It in Paragraph 5 refer to A Short term memory B Physical health C Forward walking D Backward walking 4 In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage A Youth Voice B Star Stories C Our World D Science Study 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 The largest animal living on the earth is the blue whale It weighs about 80 tons more than 24 elephants It is more than 30 metres long A newborn baby whale weighs as heavy as a big elephant Cats can survive 存活 when they fall down from a very high place because they can keep their bodies safe One cat fell 32 floors onto the street but it was just hurt a little A bear can run as fast as a horse A newborn panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams Elephants are the most careful animals in their love A male elephant may show his love to a lady for up to three years until the lady accepts his love They often show their love by touching each other s body Usually wolves don t attack 攻击 people And wolves don t usually go together but they may 第 13 页 共 19 页 do this in winter 1 Cats can survive when they fall down from a very high place because during the process of fall A they are small B they can keep themselves safe C they can keep themselves away D they can put something under their bodies 2 Elephants often show their love by each other s body A looking at B touching C smelling D moving 3 What is the largest animal living on the earth 4 When may wolves go together 5 用文中短语 as as 造句 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 Walk along the street and you will see the hotel your left 9 1 分 If I m not there when you call me please leave a m 10 1 分 Don t be n in the test Just relax 11 1 分 Please put the bread on the 盘子 12 1 分 The boy is so 聪明 that he can work out many difficult problems 13 1 分 Is this his math book 第 14 页 共 19 页 Sorry I don t k 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 共共 7 7 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 14 2 分 你叫什么名字 What s 15 2 分 根据中文句子 把英文句子补充完整 1 你会喜欢来洛杉矶的 一方面能了解美国的文化 同时又能提高英语水平 You will love coming to Los Angeles to American culture and your English 2 这取决于你的个人选择 It your personal choice 3 除了学习英语之外 我们还希望你能体验美国的生活 As as learning English we want you life in the USA 4 许多家庭与学生建立了长久的友谊并与他们保持联系 Many families close the students and stay with them 5 你必须至少在课程开始前一个月为课程付款 You must yo