牛津深圳版八年级英语上册Unit 3 Computers单元测试（II ）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 牛津深圳版八年级英语上册牛津深圳版八年级英语上册 UnitUnit 3 3 ComputersComputers 单元测试 单元测试 IIII 卷 卷 一 一 词汇测试 从下而每小题的词汇测试 从下而每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线三个选项中选出可以替换划线 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 2018 七上 宁波月考 Oh your jacket is Thank you A nice B bad C well D red 2 2 分 The shopkeeper always gives people a smile on his face and they are very A pleasant pleased B pleased pleased C pleasant pleasant D pleased pleasant 3 2 分 Manager all the machines just now What Call the engineer at once A broke down B turned down C broke out D turned out 4 2 分 He his umbrella to me yesterday so I didn t get wet A borrowed 第 2 页 共 20 页 B kept C lent D bought 5 2 分 2018 七下 江阴期末 I everywhere for my English book but I still couldn t it A searched for find B searched look for C searched find D searched for look for 6 2 分 of the boys has got a pen and some paper A Each B Every C All D Nobody 7 2 分 The in my radio has run out You need to change a new one A number B money C battery 8 2 分 2018 德州模拟 What smells terrible Sorry I ll my shoes and wash them at once A put away 第 3 页 共 20 页 B take away C move away 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 We d better get up before 5 a m tomorrow so that we won t miss the of the sun A rise B raise C rising D raising 10 2 分 Did the policeman the robber Yes He speeded up his car and stopped the robber just in time A kill B catch C know 11 2 分 would you like Strawberry and banana ice cream A What kind of dessert B What size bowl of dessert C What kind of noodles D What size bowl of soup 12 2 分 The Monkey King is a popular cartoon character and he always the hearts of young people A beats 第 4 页 共 20 页 B wins C loses D misses 13 2 分 2017 七下 黄石期中 Lily is to everyone in our class We all like her A friendly B strict C famous D Clear 14 2 分 A to a problem is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is solved A reason B solution C vocation 15 2 分 2017 八下 福田期中 She is and has trouble walking so we help her go to school every day You re a good boy son It s good to help those A disabled in need B ill in fact C lonely in a way 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 Each one of us shares this planet with about seven billion others And we all need1 People and 第 5 页 共 20 页 products need to move from city to city and country to country However we all know2most cars motorcycles boats and planes cause air pollution They are also noisy This is a serious problem in many cities 3inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the air pollution and noise In many cities around the world motorcycles are very4 Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than5 Yet air pollution is a growing problem In large cities people complain it is difficult to breathe To solve these problems a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle It uses electricity as fuel 燃料 As a result there is6pollution It s also quiet and fast This makes it a good choice for getting around a city The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roads There are no cars in the city centre 7cars water taxis and buses carry people along the city s canals However they cause pollution 8to the water English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar powered 太阳能的 water taxi The water taxi can run for a day after being charged Planes also cause air and noise pollution Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real9 Some airplane companies have10to solve the problems Swiss engineers have gone one step further They developed a solar airplane This plane holds the world record for the longest solar powered flight 1 541 kilometres from Arizona to Texas in America 1 A air B food C transportation D communication 2 A how B why 第 6 页 共 20 页 C when D that 3 A Since B So C Because D Although 4 A popular B valuable C dangerous D safe 5 A bikes B subways C buses D cars 6 A much B some C no D more 第 7 页 共 20 页 7 A Instead of B Thanks to C Because of D As for 8 A probably B only C especially D hardly 9 A question B job C decision D challenge 10 A disagreed B refused C started D remembered 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4848 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 20 页 I m Cherry I m a new kind of car in ten years time People will drive me at that time I am very small and I run very fast I use special things as my power 能量 I m Ben 1 will work with my brothers in five years time We will do heavy work We will help people with numbers and bills 账单 We will make people have more free time And they will feel easy in the future I am Large the Sea I think l will be very beautiful in twenty years time There will be no pollution and everything will be clean around me People will live with me and they will play with fishes And they will enjoy their lives very much 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1 Cherry is a kind of A fish B bike C car D robot 2 Who will Ben work with in five years time A His cousins B His brothers C His friends D His sisters 3 第 9 页 共 20 页 How does Ben think people will feel in the future A Busy B Difficult C Cool D Easy 4 The underlined word pollution here means in Chinese A 污染 B 堵塞 C 空间 D 改变 5 What can t we learn from the passage A Cherry runs very fast B Cherry uses water as power C Ben will help with numbers D Large the Sea will be beautiful in the future 18 8 分 2018 九上 灌云期末 阅读理解 Young people can have problems with their minds Some students become worried because they have to study very hard Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates Liu Wei a Junior 2 student from Hefei could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife 第 10 页 共 20 页 Another student 14 year old Yan Fang from Guangzhou was afraid of exams She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper She couldn t think of anything to write A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18 of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy And having problems in learning and getting on with people Many students who have problems won t go for advice or help Some think they will look stupid 愚蠢 if they go to see a doctor Others don t want to talk about their secret Liang Yuezhu an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers Talk to your parents or teachers often Take part in group activities and play sports Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell 1 Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because A he was afraid of his teacher B he wanted to frighten his parents C he was so worried about his studies D his finger was badly hurt 2 Yan Fang s problems happened whenever A she studied very hard B she had exams C she talked with her parents D she thought of something 3 Students who have problems won t ask others for help because A they won t let others think they are stupid 第 11 页 共 20 页 B they don t think doctors can help them C they don t want to tell their secrets to others D both A and C 4 Liang Yuezhu s advice tells us that A it s better for the students who have mental problems to join others B it s unnecessary for them to be with others C only group activities and sports can help them D teachers and parents can t do anything about mental problems 19 10 分 2018 天津模拟 阅读理解 For some students getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes With the challenges 挑战 of school just paying attention in class or studying hard isn t always enough But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible now you can rest easy Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies but also exercising their brains 大脑 In turn they can be able to improve their grades at school In the most recent study researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day they were better at organizing 组织 their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally difficult subjects such as maths What does this mean for children who aren t active Researchers think that if kids don t get enough activities they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance In the research experiment a group of children skipped with ropes 跳绳 played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises Another group of children didn t do any activities They took part in testing both before experiment and after the experiment Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity 第 12 页 共 20 页 All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull 迟钝的 boy but will also negatively 消极 地 affect his grades in school according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics Parents complain 抱怨 children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades Dr Belton an expert said If you d like to see your kids do better in school have them close their books set down their pencils and go outside to play 1 What does the underlined words rest easy in Paragraph 1 mean A Stop worrying B Keep working C Continue learning D Study hard 2 What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study A They study all the time B They play for half an hour every day C They finish their homework on time D They do some reading after class every day 3 In Paragraph 5 what does the research experiment want to show us A Doing activities is bad for the students B Doing more homework can get better marks C The children in the activity group did better on the tests D Children who didn t do any activities did better on the tests 4 To help children get better grades parents should A ask the researchers for help B help them to organize their schoolwork 第 13 页 共 20 页 C encourage them to do more activities D let them solve problems by themselves 5 What is the best title of the passage A Studying hard B Taking part in testing C Doing activities is interesting D Being active is helpful for better grades 20 10 分 根据短文理解完成下列各题 March 16 is World Sleep Day This year s slogan is Breathe Easily Sleep Well Its aim is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep Fangfang from Liaoning just became a high school student last September She gets up at 5 30 a m every day and goes to bed at about midnight Fangfang feels sleepy all the time I want to finish all my homework first she said Sleep is like food for the brain Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night For students who are 10 to 17 years old a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night But many students don t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework About 80 percent of middle school students don t get enough sleep the China Youth and Children Research Center reported For some students they want to sleep early but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can t fall asleep quickly For others they may even have insomnia and usually they have to ask the doctors for help These sleeping problems greatly affect people s life Some doctors found out that lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports Also they often become anxious easily Luckily with good sleep habits it is easier to fall asleep Some of these good habits include 第 14 页 共 20 页 avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day going to sleep at the same time every night and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark quiet and neither too warm nor too cold More tips to get a good night s sleep Exercising during the day You d better do sports three hours before going to bed Don t eat big meals before bedtime Drink a warm glass of milk If you stay awake worrying about things try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed 1 How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night A 7 hours B 8 9 hours C 10 12 hours D Less than 7 hours 2 What does the word insomnia mean in Paragraph 4 A 失眠症 B 好动症 C 咽喉炎 D 关节炎 3 If teenagers don t get enough sleep they may A do well in sports B grow and develop better C feel sleepy in class 第 15 页 共 20 页 D do much better in studies 4 Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage A Do exercise at night before going to bed B Going to sleep at the same time every night C Going to sleep in a place where it is bright D Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night 5 What is the main idea of the passage A People should sleep well to live healthy and study better B Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays C People should see the doctor if they don t have enough sleep D Teenagers don t get enough sleep because of heavy homework 21 10 分 2017 七下 越秀期末 阅读理解 27 world records were broken during the 2016 Summer Olympics They fell in swimming running weightlifting and a number of other sports But how do athletes continue to get better jump longer run or swim faster Although scientists say that athletes have reached their limits 极限 records continue to fall In almost every sport athletes have become better since the Olympic Games begin One reason is that and more people than ever before have access to sports and exercise They start at an earlier age and can compete longer in their sport In schools more and more natural talents can be discovered Besides athletes can train full time instead of training after works As medicine improves athletes can stay in competition for a longer time and overcome injuries 损伤 faster Many top athletes achieve their best results later on in their careers Technology has also helped improve 第 16 页 共 20 页 scores One of the most important reasons however is the human mind We always want to be better and faster that someone else It can release 释放 great power in our body So where are limits One of the most difficult questions to answer is how fast a human being can run Many years ago nobody thought a person could ever run within 10 seconds in the 100 metre race But the record was broken at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics A t the moment Sustain Bolt is the fastest man on Earth at 9 58 seconds Scientists say that 9 48 may be the limit but who knows maybe some runners will one day run within 9 seconds 1 The underlined words have access to in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese A 推广 B 接触 C 回避 D 放弃 2 What can we infer 推断 from the passage A The younger athletes are the better achievements they can get