沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 A卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 沪教版沪教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 从下面每小题的从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 共共 1616 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 1 分 2019 七下 龙岗期末 Why did you apologize to your desk mate I broke his glass by accident A say goodbye B say sorry C say hello 2 1 分 I saw little or nothing of him after graduation A leaving hometown B leaving school C leaving home 3 1 分 Playing with children can bring me fun and A interesting B hobby C pleasure D good 4 1 分 You will be very welcome A good B popular C friendly 5 1 分 2019 七上 南山期末 What s your sister s age 第 2 页 共 22 页 She is nine years old as old as you A the same age as B the same weight as C the same height as 6 1 分 2018 八上 宝安期中 Jack made a mistake in the math test Otherwise he could get a full mark Hs realized the mistake immediately after the test A thought B supposed C understood 7 1 分 This is a book about flowers A across B on the subject of C saying 8 1 分 2019 七下 广州期中 Is his little brother young Yes but he can do a lot of things by himself A alone B with others help C in his way 9 1 分 I have a dog and a cat but they fight all the time A all the meaning B all the while 第 3 页 共 22 页 C all the years 10 1 分 2019 七下 盐田期中 These two dresses are both nice but I prefer the purple one A want best B like better C enjoy less 11 1 分 2019 七下 盐田期末 Cheer up I ll support you all the way until you succeed Thank you I ll try my best A all the time B at present C in a way 12 1 分 I am good at Maths A am good for B am strict at C do well in 13 1 分 His memory is so good that he can learn these new words without difficulty A sadly B quickly C easily 14 1 分 2019 九上 广州期中 Mike always thinks he is old enough to solve all problems by himself A deal with B write down 第 4 页 共 22 页 C think of 15 1 分 Many new things will soon be out of date because people will always look for new things and fall in love with them A grow old B be broken C no longer be fashionable 16 1 分 How does Helen exercise every morning She runs every morning to keep fit A keep healthy B keep warm C keep fast 二 二 根据句子意思 从下面每小题的根据句子意思 从下面每小题的 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出恰当的词三个选项中选出恰当的词 共共 1414 题 共题 共 1414 分分 17 1 分 It s one of the things in the world to stay with friends I think so It always makes us relaxed A worst B happiest C busiest D hardest 18 1 分 2019 亳州模拟 Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold Not really Our bodies can the cold so sometimes we just give it some water to drink A fight B hide 第 5 页 共 22 页 C cause D keep 19 1 分 We can t see electricity but we can it different forms of energy A translate into B change into C flow into 20 1 分 Look at the They re very cute A baby B babys C babies D babys 21 1 分 What him last night He had an accident on the way home A Took place to B took place for C happened to D happened for 22 1 分 Let s plan a surprise party for our class What s your idea Why not a short play A get on B keep on C put on 第 6 页 共 22 页 23 1 分 I my clothes and then I went to bed A wash B am washing C washed D will wash 24 1 分 2019 沈阳 People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don t A high B higher C tall D taller 25 1 分 2019 盐城 Mr Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well educated A telling B to tell C ordering D to order 26 1 分 My bike is broken Can I a bike you A borrow to B borrow from C lend from D lend to 27 1 分 2019 七下 无棣期末 Scott has an interesting He works at a radio station He has much to do 第 7 页 共 22 页 A job work B work job C job works D jobs work 28 1 分 2019 七下 龙岗期末 If you want to know the of one s birth you will ask When were you born A place B fact C date 29 1 分 How does Lucy like the host family She it It is her own 自己的 home A like like B likes likes C likes like D like likes 30 1 分 2019 九上 伊川月考 He has the to be a good doctor A activity B answer C advice D ability 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 31 15 分 完形填空 第 8 页 共 22 页 On 1 1st Mike decided to play a joke on his friend At lunchtime he said to Tom I think we re going to have a science test 测验 this afternoon A test said Tom Really Yes it s quite 2 said Mike When I was passing by Mr Hill s room he was talking with 3 teacher about test I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon Tell Bob and Kate about it Later Tom told Bob and Kate about the test 5 almost all the students in Mr Hill s science class knew about it They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 But not Mike He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates That fools he thought April fools When class began Mr Hill said to the students Class we re going to have a test today Mike was surprised He could not 8 what to do When Mr Hill handed out the 9 the students began to write But not Mike He 10 think and think and think It really was April Fools Day for Mike 1 A March B April C May D June 2 A true B wrong 第 9 页 共 22 页 C really D right 3 A the other B another C others D all the 0thers 4 A be B have C hold D take 5 A After a long time B After school C After the science class D Soon 6 A play B do maths exercises C study D read 第 10 页 共 22 页 7 A about B at C for D by 8 A know B want C like D do 9 A test B books C paper D papers 10 A could B might C should D had to 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 3030 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 3030 分分 32 5 分 2019 七下 岳池期末 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 22 页 During the day we work and play and at night we sleep Our bodies rest while we sleep In the morning we are ready to work and play again When we are asleep our bodies grow most Too little sleep will make us tired Tired children need sleep We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep If we do not get enough fresh air we ll feel tired when we wake up While in bed we must not cover our heads If we do our lungs 肺 will not get enough fresh air If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air Cool air is good for us Boys and girls who want to be strong must get lots of sleep 1 Our bodies grow most while we are A eating B playing C sleeping D waking 2 Which is the best air for us A Hot air B Cool air C Warm air D Dry air 3 Too little sleep makes us A happy B hungry C tired D grow 第 12 页 共 22 页 4 How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night A Eight hours B Nine hours C Ten hours D Seven hours 5 What do the lungs need most A Fresh air B Food C Rest D Exercise 33 5 分 阅读理解 May 10th is Meg s birthday She gets a gift It is a new coat from her sister The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy One day Meg finds that a button 纽扣 of her coat is lost She looks for the button everywhere but she can t find it The next day she doesn t wear that coat to school and feel sad all day After school she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes But she feels disappointed Meg tells her sister about that her sister says We can change all the buttons Then the buttons will be the same The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again 1 Meg s sister buys for her on her birthday A some buttons B a new coat C a new bike 第 13 页 共 22 页 D some flowers 2 How does Meg feel when she doesn t wear that coat A She feels happy B She feels bored C She feels excited D She feels sad 3 What does Meg s sister do at the end of the story A She changes all the buttons of the coat B She buys another coat again C She buys a button in the clothes store D She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat 4 What does the underline word disappointed mean in Chinese A 兴奋的 B 失望的 C 难过的 D 高兴的 5 What s the best title for the passage A A lost button B A lost coat C A kind sister D A clothes store 34 5 分 2019 七下 浙江期中 阅读理解 第 14 页 共 22 页 Monday oh I don t like Monday because I ll have to go back to school again after the weekend Tuesday is not so bad I usually play tennis with my friends after school On Wednesday evening I don t go out I stay at home and do my homework I like Thursday because the next day is Friday I always go out on Friday maybe to the cinema 电影院 I love the weekend On Saturdays I stay in bed until 直到 lunchtime and I sometimes go to the shops in the afternoon In the evening we go to a club There are good bands there every Saturday Then on Sundays I go to my friend s house or she comes to mine I usually visit my grandmother for an hour in the afternoon Then the weekend is over 结束 and it s Monday and I feel bad again 1 The writer thinks Tuesday is not so bad because A he can play tennis with his friends B he has no homework to do C he has a P E class D he is free 2 The writer may go to the movies on A Monday B Tuesday C Wednesday D Friday 3 What does the writer do on weekends A Stay in bed until lunchtime B Go to his friend s house C Go shopping in the markets D A B and 4 From the passage 短文 we know that the writer 第 15 页 共 22 页 A doesn t like school very much B likes to stay at home C only likes Friday D only likes Saturday 35 5 分 2019 山东模拟 阅读理解 In the United States when one becomes rich he wants people to know it And even if he does not become very rich he wants people to think that he is That is what keeping up with the Joneses is about It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand He told this story about himself He began earning 125 a week at the age of 23 That was a lot of money in those days He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City When he saw that rich people rode horses Momand went horseback riding every day When he saw that rich people had servants Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours It was like a race but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life They moved back to an apartment in New York City Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life style of their neighbours He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series 系列 of short stories He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you Momand s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses And there are Jonses in every city of the world But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does Mr Jones always seems to be ahead 1 Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they 第 16 页 共 22 页 A want to be as rich as their neighbours B want others to know or to think that they are rich C don t want others to know they are rich D want to be happy 2 It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to A live outside New York City B live in New York City C live in apartments D have many neighbours 3 The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means A a person who lives near another B people living in an area C an area near the place referred to D an area in another town or city 4 Arthur Momand used the name Jones in his series of short stories because Jones is A an important name B a popular name in the United States C his neighbour s name D not a good name 5 According to the writer it is to keep up with the Joneses A correct 第 17 页 共 22 页 B interesting C impossible D good 36 5 分 阅读下面短文 判断正误 People already know a lot about animals However there are still some things about animals that may surprise you Here are some facts about animals you probably didn t know Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows When a cow is with its friends it feels relaxed compared with when it is alone During breeding season a male penguin 企鹅 will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift If she takes it they will become partners When the female penguin lays an egg she and her partner may carry it on their feet because some penguins don t build nests 鸟巢 Crocodiles 鳄鱼 swallow 吞 stones Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness Scientists once found a pregnant 怀孕 elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food Four days later she gave birth to a baby elephant The same plant was used by the local pregnant women 1 A cow hates making friends with other cows 2 All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs 3 Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion 消化 4 Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry 5 The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals 37 5 分 阅读理解 Some children are flying kites near the river They are very high and Peter can see them in the 第 18 页 共 22 页 classroom After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him It looks like a bird He wants to fly it but his mother doesn t let him do so It s time to go to school says his mother You can play it after dinner The boy is unhappy and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves Now he is in the classroom but he doesn t listen to Miss Black She writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class and finds this Name nine things with milk in them Peter she says The boy doesn t hear her and still sits there A boy in Row 4 taps his back and he understands it He stands up and Miss Black asks him the question again He thinks for some time and then says Yes madam tea coffee cake and er six cows 1 In the classroom Peter can see A some children playing in the park B his aunt buy a kite for him C some students reading beside the