人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（无听力资料）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力资料 人教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 无听力资料 I I 卷 卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段小对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 2 分 2019 七下 邹平期中 What time does the boy go to bed in the evening A 8 30 B 9 15 C 9 30 2 2 分 What s the weather like now A Sunny B Cloudy C Rainy 3 2 分 What is Big Rock Hill famous for A Big rocks B Big tents C The waterfall 4 2 分 2019 九上 长春月考 听对话 选择最佳答案 A To read aloud B To listen to tapes C To use a dictionary 5 2 分 How long does it take to walk to the post office A For 5 minutes B For 10 minutes C For 15 minutes 第 2 页 共 18 页 二 二 听下面听下面 3 3 段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给段对话和独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 6 6 分 听对话 回答问题 1 When is the birthday party A Next Monday B Next Sunday C Next Friday 2 What can David play A Piano B Guitar C Violin 3 Which club would Lisa like to join A Music B Football C Basketball 7 6 分 2019 七下 徐州月考 Where is the man from A America B Canada C England 8 8 分 2017 重庆 听第一段材料 回答小题 1 When did Steve give the card to his father A Last Sunday 第 3 页 共 18 页 B Last Monday C Last Tuesday 2 What did Steve write on the card A I need you B I miss you C I love you 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 9 6 分 2019 江西模拟 阅读理解 The world is getting smaller at least when it comes to language More and more people speak the three most common languages English Spanish and Chinese As a result local languages are being forgotten In many parts of the world grandparents speak a language that their grandchildren do not understand Because these local languages aren t taught to children or spoken at home they are slowly disappearing 消失 A language is said to be in trouble when less than 30 percent of local children speak it It is considered a dying language If children no longer learn to use a language it will have fewer and fewer speakers over time and after a long time the language will be gone Why should we keep languages alive Languages show how a culture understands or explains the world You need to look at different kinds of languages because no one language gets it all said researcher Dr Linda Cumberland who is working to save Assiniboine a Native American language According to Dr Cumberland a dying language needs a dictionary and people to understand and record its grammar More importantly you need to listen to those who still speak the language This can be very difficult especially if there are very few speakers of the language left For example when researchers were working to save the language Ayapaneco in Mexico it was hard for them to record anything Why The last two people on Earth who could speak the language declined to speak to each other 第 4 页 共 18 页 1 Why are local languages being spoken less and less A Because people who know the languages speak to each other less and less B Because people prefer to learn and speak more common languages C Because children don t talk much to their grandparents D Because people use computers to communicate now 2 When is a language considered to be in trouble A When it is only spoken by local people B When no dictionaries record its grammar C When about 50 percent of local people speak it D When fewer than 30 percent of local children speak it 3 Which of the following is TRUE about Dr Linda Cumberland A She does some research on local languages B She prefers to speak more common languages C She once worked to save the language Ayapaneco in Mexico D She doesn t think a dictionary is necessary for a dying language 4 What does the underlined word declined mean in the last paragraph A Expected B Decided C Refused D Forgot 10 6 分 2017 杭州模拟 阅读理解 One day a daughter complained to her father that her life was miserable and that she didn t 第 5 页 共 18 页 know how she was going to make it She was tired of fighting and struggling all the time It seemed just as one problem was solved another one soon followed Her father a chef took her to the kitchen He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire Once the three pots began to boil he placed potatoes in one pot eggs in the second pot and ground 研磨过的 coffee beans in the third pot He then let them sit and boil without saying a word to his daughter After twenty minutes he turned off the burners He took the potatoes out of the pot and placed them in a bowl He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl He then ladled the coffee out and placed it in a cup Turning to her he asked Daughter what do you see Potatoes eggs and coffee she hastily replied Look closer he said She did and noticed that potatoes were soft After pulling off the shell of the egg she found the hard boiled egg Finally the rich aroma from the coffee brought a smile to her face Father what does this mean She asked He then explained that the potatoes the eggs and coffee beans had each faced the same adversity the boiling water However each one reacted differently The potato went in strong hard and unrelenting but in boiling water it became soft and weak The egg was fragile with the thin outer shell protecting its liquid interior until it was put in the boiling water Then the inside of the egg became hard However the ground coffee beans were unique After they met the boiling water they changed the water and created something new Which are you he asked his daughter Are you a potato an egg or a coffee bean 1 Why did the father take his daughter to the kitchen 第 6 页 共 18 页 A He was hungry B His daughter was hungry C He was unhappy D His daughter was unhappy 2 The father put three kinds of food into the water except A tomatoes B eggs C coffee beans D potatoes 3 After being put into boiling water what happened A The potato became soft and weak B The inside of the egg became hard C Coffee bean created something new D All of the above 4 The underlined word adversity in the passage means A Bad advertisement B Good advertisement C Bad situation D Good situation 第 7 页 共 18 页 5 What did the father and the daughter mainly talked about A How to cook delicious food B The difference among a potato an egg and a coffee bean C How to face difficulties D Life is full of trouble 11 10 分 阅读理解 Lately people have entered the forests where chimpanzees live The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of people s diseases In addition people are hunting chimpanzees Their number is becoming smaller and smaller Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa They eat many kinds of foods from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals Chimpanzees favourite food is fruit Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well They can catch bugs by using sticks and break nuts by using rocks The world s forests are much smaller than they were before Roads were built in deep forests so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live That may lead to many problems One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch people s diseases and die Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys As it s easier for people to enter forests they hunt more often Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific research The young ones are taken away from the forests and the adults are killed Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future 1 Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of A Africa B Asia 第 8 页 共 18 页 C Europe D America 2 Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEPT A insects B bugs C lions D fruit 3 Chimpanzees can break nuts by using A sticks B rocks C their teeth D glass 4 The underlined word That refers to the fact that A people hunt for chimpanzees B chimpanzees get sick more easily C people enter the forests where chimpanzees live D chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys 12 8 分 2019 七下 连云港期末 阅读理解 第 9 页 共 18 页 Mr Smith likes all kinds of delicious food and he often has dinner out with his friends Now Mr Smith is getting fatter and fatter He can seldom go upstairs 楼上 at home and has to sleep downstairs When he walks or does some housework he often feels uncomfortable 不舒服的 He is very worried So he goes to see a doctor says the doctor and your health will be better But it is difficult for Mr Smith to do it He doesn t want to listen to the doctor A few months later he finds something wrong with his heart He is afraid Now he thinks he must do as the doctor says When he go to see the doctor again the doctor tells Mr Smith it is a little late And he has to be in hospital If you don t want to die you must lose weight Sir says the doctor To move your head from one side 边 to the other side when your friends ask you to have dinner out 1 Why does Mr Smith have to sleep downstairs A Because he is so fat that he can t go upstairs B Because he likes eating all delicious food C Because he likes sleeping downstairs D Because he is very afraid to go upstairs 2 Which of the following can be put is the A Go to bed early in the evening B Do some exercises every day C Stop eating much fat and sugar 第 10 页 共 18 页 D Eat more food with fat and sugar 3 According to the article Mr Smith has something wrong with A his legs B his heart C his head D his ears 4 From the last paragraph we can know that A Mr Smith should do more exercises B Mr Smith should listen to the doctor C Mr Smith shouldn t have dinner out D Mr Smith shouldn t lose weight 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 13 10 分 任务型阅读 B Hi friends I m Peter and I live in Hungary I just want to talk about four season 季节 in my country I like spring a lot because after the long cold and wet winter days it is warm again Trees turn green You can see flowers everywhere It often rains and there can be strong 强劲的 winds too Sometimes it s cloudy but most of the time it is warm and sunny Summer is my favorite time of the year It is very hot in July and August Sometimes there are heavy rains Many of my friends and I like summer best because there is a long holiday 假期 and we can go on trips The school year starts on September 1 st It s also the beginning of autumn Trees are full of fruits in autumn In October and November it s usually cold and windy It rains a lot 第 11 页 共 18 页 Winter is usually very cold It often snows and there are strong winds Many people like winter sports in my country I like going out for sports too Skating is my favorite winter sport 根据材料内容简要回答下列问题 1 Where does Peter live 2 How is the weather in spring most of the time in Peter s country 3 Why does Peter like summer best 4 When does the school year start in Peter s country 5 What s Peter s favorite winter sport 五 五 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 14 15 分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳 答案 My name is Jack I have got a small family 1 four people They are my parents my 2 and me My mother is a 3 writer 作家 In the morning 4 works on the computer In the afternoon she does housework 家务劳动 She also looks after 照顾 5 little sister Sometimes she watches movies when she is 6 in the evening My father is a driver and he s busy too He goes to 7 at 6 00 in the morning and comes back at 10 00 in the evening I m 8 student My favourite subject is 9 because I like drawing My sister is 10 two years old and she doesn t go to school now 1 A from 第 12 页 共 18 页 B with C on D for 2 A grandfather B grandmother C brother D sister 3 A busy B difficult C small D funny 4 A I B he C she D you 5 A my B his C her 第 13 页 共 18 页 D your 6 A healthy B dangerous C strong D tired 7 A school B work C bed D sleep 8 A a B an C the D 不填 9 A English B maths C geography D art 10 第 14 页 共 18 页 A only B really C also D alone 六 六 语法填空 共语法填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1 1 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 2017 九下 浙江月考 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格 处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 每空不多于 3 个单词 Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna one of my cookies It was wonderful to hear her You see I taught kindergarten I called all sweet children cookies Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile my face I named them cookies because I always feel that children can bring great happiness and excite to my life I still feel that all children are the great joy I could ever have So far I teach children for over 35 years All my children were are now a great joy of my life hope I feel very lucky to be able to use my life s talent to teach children and have fun do it every day I am able to spread my wings and help my cookies to spread their wings 七 七 根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 They are doing a lot of 研究 to protect animals in danger 17 1 分 2016 锡山模拟 根据句子意思 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空 每空一 词 Standing on the ceiling you lookup and see beds and tables and even toilets Such a house is really a great 创意 The coach 保持不变 where he lay unable to say a word He always has a lot of energy Iwonder what he does to keep himself in high 精神 第 15 页 共 18 页 对话 are supposed to take place between the family in a friendly way 18 1 分 The new England 队 is the worst in the league 19 1 分 This boy b his arm yesterday 20 1 分 2019 八下 余姚期末 All of my friends sat round the fire to keep 我们自 己 warm 21 1 分 I was 生气的 with my friend for keeping me waiting 22 1 分 My sister likes fruit e apples 23 1 分 I like Friday b I have P E that day