陕西2011届高三英语一轮阶段评估详细解析10 外研版

1 阶段评估 阶段评估 1010 必修 必修 5 5 ModulesModules 4 4 6 6 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 P Policeman J Jimmy P Now Jimmy did you get a good view 看清 of the accident J Oh yes I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly P Do you know what time it was J Yes 6 It was 2 45 exactly P Good 7 J Well quite slowly about 10 miles an hour It was coming up York Road 8 But they were still red when he went over them P I see 9 Was it also driving slowly J It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour It was a blue Toyota 10 P Did you see what colour his traffic 交通 light was J Yes it changed to yellow just before he crossed it A What about the car B I checked my watch C Didn t you see the car 2 D Now how fast was the truck moving E Was the car going beyond the speed limit F I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change G The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 11 The floor is dirty Can anyone clean it I do it all the time A Don t mention it B Why you C Not sure D Not me again 12 you have a strong desire to go to college work as hard as you can That s the only way A Even if B For C Now that D Though 13 I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well A have told washes B have been told washes C was told washed D have been told is washed 14 It is he often breaks the school rules makes his headteacher unsatisfied with him A what that B that what C that that D which that 15 He wants very much to go to college but he is about not passing the entrance examinations A eager B anxious C patient D worrying 16 If your race car isn t insured you may losing everything when it hits something solid A delay B deny C avoid D risk 17 no need the radio since I ve been used to working with it on A It s to turn down B It s turning up C There s turning off D There s to turn off 18 The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt of regretted and read our lists aloud A ashamed B afraid C sure D proud 19 Don t take for granted your colleagues will help you deal with the problems if you are in trouble A that it B it that C it what D that that 20 The book he borrowed from the school library is due to this Saturday A be returned B return C being returned D returning 21 He has written three books on computer networking one became a best seller and was published in twelve languages A in which B in them C of which D of them 22 He is said the station already when the policeman arrived A to leave B to have left C to have been left D to be leaving 23 These children who don t have the skills to deal with difficult 3 situations may be at a disadvantage with real danger A when facing B when being faced C when to face D when faced 24 She was wearing black high heeled shoes that her skirt and jacket A suited B fit C matched D compared 25 I d like to book two tickets to Berlin I m sorry to you but there aren t any tickets left A bore B frighten C disappoint D interrupt 第四节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 The Creightons were very proud of their son Frank After his graduation from university Frank was drafted into the army and soon after that he received his call to go to the 26 At first the parents heard from him every week and were 27 for his well being but then a telegram came saying We regret to inform you that your son has been 28 for three weeks and may have been killed in 29 The parents were shocked and grieved 伤心的 They felt very 30 without Frank About three weeks later 31 the phone rang A voice on the other 32 said Mother it s Frank They 33 me and I m going to be all right I m in the United States and I m coming home soon Mrs Creighton was overjoyed 34 tears running down her cheeks Oh that s just wonderful Frank There was 35 for a moment and then Frank said Mother I want to ask you something important to me While I ve been in the 36 I ve made some real 37 friends There is one fellow I would like to bring home to meet you and Dad And I would like to know if it would be all right if he could stay with us He has 38 else to go His mother assured him it would be all right Then Frank said You see he was 39 in battle His face is all disfigured He lost his 40 and his right hand is missing So you see he feels 41 about how others will 42 him Frank s mother stopped to think a minute Then she said Sure Frank you bring him home for a 43 that s it About him staying with us permanently 永久地 well we ll have to think about that Frank said Okay Mother and hung up A week went by without any 44 from Frank and then a telegram arrived We regret to inform you that your son has 45 his life We would like you to come and identify the body Why had he done this When they walked into the room to identify the body of their son they found a young man with a disfigured face one leg missing and his right hand gone 26 A camp B front C airport D scene 27 A pitiful B painful C hopeful D thankful 28 A wounded B gone C missing D dead 4 29 A action B crash C bomb D crime 30 A crazy B scared C lonely D panic 31 A otherwise B however C besides D therefore 32 A hand B side C end D part 33 A found B attacked C discovered D caught 34 A in B by C for D with 35 A a noise B laughter C a whisper D silence 36 A war B army C country D battle 37 A dear B close C new D old 38 A everywhere B anywhere C nowhere D somewhere 39 A injured B hurt C killed D destroyed 40 A hand B foot C arm D leg 41 A uneasy B upset C eager D curious 42 A accept B judge C understand D recognize 43 A stop B stay C call D visit 44 A word B sound C information D sign 45 A sacrificed B taken C killed D lost 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A A DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid is one of the most important discoveries in science DNA is the plan for the human being as a blueprint is the plan for a building DNA makes a person look the way he does A person s DNA comes from a mixing of his parents DNA That s why a child looks like his parents But besides controlling things such as height and hair color DNA can also give people diseases Scientists are now studying DNA to cure diseases In the seventies scientists developed a process called recombinant 重新组 合 or RDNA Although it sounds difficult to understand RDNA simply means taking DNA from one animal or plant and putting it into another By doing so scientists can create new beings In so doing scientists can better understand DNA especially what parts of DNA do what After they understand DNA scientists can begin to cure diseases Often the new being created will itself be the cure Besides curing diseases RDNA research can also do other things For example scientists in Japan have already created super trees Trees help humans because they take CO2 which poisons humans from the air and turns it into oxygen which lets humans breathe Super trees do this too but do it much faster As things such as cars and factories have already put much CO2 in the area super trees are badly needed Unfortunately there is a serious danger in RDNA research Scientists want to create animals to cure old diseases but these new animals may also create new diseases It will be a serious problem if the animals escape from the science laboratory and into nature As these animals are not natural they may let loose many new powerful diseases As a result RDNA research will create many solutions 解决方案 but it 5 will also create many problems 46 From the passage we can know that a boy looks like his parents because A he is son of his parents B his parents DNA decides his appearance C he has received DNA from his father or his mother D scientists have put some of his parents DNA into him 47 What does the underlined expression let loose probably mean A let go free B get rid of C absorb D survive 48 What is the best title for the passage A The DNA Research in Japan B A New Way of DNA Research in Japan C The Causes and Effects of DNA Research D The Advantages And Disadvantages of RDNA 49 The following statements are true about RDNA research EXCEPT A the research has been stopped because the created animals carry viruses B super trees might be widely planted around the world C scientists have not completely understood DNA D RDNA research will benefit human beings a lot B B Thousands of students from all around the world have helped their international careers by taking EIS English studies at South Thames College London STCL You too can take our first class EIS courses to learn and live English in London STCL A Our experience We have provided English for International Students EIS courses to people from around the world for 40 years More than 1 000 students take our EIS courses each year often after a recommendation from a friend or relative Our teachers have worked in many countries their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills B B A A worldworld inin oneone collegecollege The College has students from more than 100 countries When you study English with us you will have the opportunity to meet not only UK students but also people from all over the world C C The College s main purpose is to provide education and training for our local community We have more than 20 000 students on a range of academic technical and vocational 职业的 courses in addition to English language courses All students can use the facilities available at the college library services free Internet access sports more 6 You can join a range of leisure 休闲 and social activities D D AssuredAssured qualityquality STCL is a member of English UK the national association of accredited 被认可的 English language centres Our EIS courses meet the quality standards of Accreditation UK and are accredited by the British Council E E OurOur rangerange ofof coursescourses We have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment Our courses prepare you both for life in London perhaps as a student and for your future career anywhere in the world We help you improve your English so you can communicate more effectively for study work or socialising Intensive courses meet UK immigration 移民 regulations for students For information about our intensive English course click here 50 What is the purpose of the passage A To attract students from all over the world B To make South Thames College London known C To stress the importance of EIS courses D To help find a suitable training course 51 The best heading for Part C would be A Our teaching resources B More than an English school C Services in STCL D Carefully designed activities 52 From the passage we learn that A the College s history goes back over a century B the teachers here come from all over the world C the students can t have access to library services D the courses are useful for one s future career 53 This passage is most likely to be found A in a school report B in a textbook C on the Internet D in the newspaper C C What should I eat for breakfast Who should I go out with on weekend What should I do if I miss the bus to school What colleges should I apply for Again and again Chinese kids ask these questions to their teachers and parents They can t make their own choices Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults When they are ten years old kids decide what clothes they want to wear and buy By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a teenager Now the child makes almost all his her decisions what to do after school who are his her friends sometimes even when to come home at night Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his her parents Now he or she can come and go where he she likes The only rule is when they come home 7 at night Why should kids be independent Think about it After high school most of us will be by ourselves Will our parents be able to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college Can our teachers decide what we should do at work Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary But we can start with making small choices and then slowly make bigger and more important choices Whe n we know it we will become independent confident and able to make our own decisions And we will have a lot more fun 54 The first paragraph tries to tell us A Chinese kids don t know what to do B Chinese kids always have many questions C Chinese kids believe in their teachers and parents D Chinese kids depend on adults very much 55 At what age can an American kid make most decisions by himself or herself A Ten B Eleven C Twelve D Thirteen 56 Which of the following is TRUE A Generally American kids are more independent than their Chinese fellows B Chinese kids will more easily adapt themselves to society C A seventeen American youngster can do whatever he she likes D American parents don t care for their children 57 In the author s eyes A dependence on adults is shameful in China B independence from adults is worth encouraging C kids have no ability to make a real choice D making decisions is rather easy D D Former US Vice President Al Gore and the United Nation s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC have been awarded this year s Nobel Peace Prize one of the world s highest honors They were awarded for their efforts in spreading the message of climate change and global warming I am deeply honored to receive the Nobel Peace Prize Gore said after the announcement The prize committee considered Gore as probably the single person who has done most to create greater worldwide understanding of the measures that need to be taken Since 1989 Gore has devoted much of his time to working on the protection of the environment We face a true planetary emergency It is a big challenge for all human beings said Gore In 2006 his film An Inconvenient Truth won an Academy Award The film which has had an international influence described the frightening environmental effects of global warming Last July Gore played a key role in organizing a series of benefit concerts called Live Earth to raise awareness about climate change The 24 hour sevencontinent musical call for action brought people from 130 8 different countries together It was the largest entertainment special event ever held The Nobel Prize committee awarded the IPCC the shared winner of the Peace Prize for creating an ever broader consensus 舆论 about the connection between human activities and global warming Thousands of scientists and officials have been working as part of the IPCC to better understand climate change since 1988 This year the group gave out its fourth report since 1990 The report looked at what scientists predict would happen to our planet if global warming continued and urged world leaders to work harder to develop solutions The IPCC and Al Gore will receive a gold medal and will share the 1 5 million cash award Gore plans to donate 捐赠 the money to the Alliance 联盟 for Climate Change Protection a group that works to find solutions to the climate change Gore is the group s chair man The prize committee hopes that this year s award will draw attention to the worsening environmental condition Action is necessary now before climate change moves beyond man s control said Nobel Prize committee chairman Ole Danbolt Mjoes 58 Why did the prize committee award this year s Nobel Peace Prize to Al Gore and IPCC A Gore played a key role in Live Earth a series of benefit concerts B Gore and IPCC did a lot to spread the message of climate change and global warming C Al Gore is the former US Vice President D Gore and IPCC urged world leaders to work harder to develop solutions 59 What do we know about Alliance for Climate Change Protection A It is a group working to find solutions to the climate change B It is a branch of IPCC C It is a group to which Al Gore and IPCC donated the money D The Group has created an ever broader consensus about the connection between human activities and global warming 60 Al Gore has done the following except so as to win the Prize A creating greater worldwide understanding of the measures that need to be taken B devoting much of his time to working on the protection of the environment C his film An Inconvenient Truth which has had an international influence D creating an ever broader consensus 舆论 about the connection between human activities and global warming 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 A Argue with Your Boss Everything You Want B Make the Issues Clear C Watch your timing D Don t Go in When You Are Angry E Propose Your Solution 9 F Put Yourself in the Boss s Position 61 Before you argue with your boss check with the boss s secretary to determine his mood If he ate nails for breakfast it is not a good idea to ask him for something Even without the boss s secretary there are keys to timing don t approach the boss when he s on deadline don t go in right before lunch when he is apt to be distracted and rushed don t go in just before or after he has taken a vacation 62 If you are mad that will only make your boss mad Calm down first And don t let a particular concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration The boss will feel that you think negatively about the company and it is hopeless trying to change your mind Then maybe he will dismiss you 63 Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the boss understands it 64 Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more If you can t put forward an immediate solution at least suggest how to approach the problem People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they can t get past the secretary 65 To deal effectively with a boss it s important to consider his goals and pressure If you can