高中英语 BBC听力2012年11月合辑（文本＋翻译）1115素材

1 BBCBBC NewsNews withwith DavidDavid Auston Auston David Auston 为你播报 BBC 新闻 The director of the American Central Intelligence Agency David Petraeus has resigned reportedly over an extra marital affair President Obama accepted his resignation and thanked General Petraeus for decades of service to the United States Kim Ghattas reports from Washington 据悉美国中央情报局局长大卫 彼得雷乌斯已经因婚外恋辞职 总统奥巴马接受了他的辞呈 感谢彼得雷乌斯将军为美国效力数十年 Kim Ghattas 在华盛顿报道 General David Petraeus issued a statement to announce that he d handed in his resignation to President Barack Obama on Thursday afternoon He said that after 37 years of married life he d shown poor judgement by having an extra marital affair Mr Petraeus said his behaviour was unacceptable as a husband and as a leader of an organization like the CIA In a statement President Obama said General Petraeus had served with dedication and patriotism for decades and was an outstanding General officer Mr Obama also said he wished the General and his wife the very best at this difficult time 大卫 彼得雷乌斯将军在声明中称 他已于周四下午向总统巴拉克 奥巴马递交了辞呈 他 说经历了 37 年婚姻生活的自己有了段婚外恋 这表明自己判断有误 彼得雷乌斯说 身为 一位丈夫和像中央情报局这样机构的领导人 这样的行为是不可接受的 总统奥巴马说彼得 雷乌斯将军已任职数十载 尽职爱国 是情报局出色的官员 奥巴马还说 他对处在这个艰 难时刻的彼得雷乌斯和妻子表示祝福 President Obama has said rich Americans would have to pay more tax under any deal to avert a looming budget crisis Setting the tone for talks with congressional leaders Mr Obama said he was open to cooperation and compromise with Republicans 总统奥巴马说 为了避免即将来临的预算危机 美国的富人必须支付更多税款 奥巴马为与 国会领导人的会谈定下了基调 他说愿意与共和党开诚布公地合作和妥协 I am ready to every detail of my plan I am open to compromise I am open to new ideas I am committed to solving our fiscal challenge But I refuse to accept any approach that isn t balanced I am not gonna ask students and seniors and middle class families to pay down the entire deficit while people like me making over 250 000 are asked to pay a dime more in taxes 我不会保留计划的细节 我愿意做出妥协 愿意接纳新见解 力争解决我们的财政挑战 但 我拒绝接受任何不平衡的建议 我不会让学生 老人和中产家庭来为整个赤字买单 而像我 2 这样收入超过 25 万的人要多付出些 The Republican Party which has the majority in Congress is strongly opposed to tax rises but Mr Obama said his re election on Tuesday showed that the majority of Americans agreed with his approach 在国会中占据多数席位的共和党强烈反对增税 但奥巴马说 周二再度当选表明大多数美国 人支持自己的观点 The United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki moon has said that extreme weather caused by climate change has become what he called the new normal Mr Ban was speaking ten days after a huge storm devastated parts of New York where the UN is based 联合国秘书长潘基文说 气温变暖引起的极端天气已经成为 常态 就在十天前 联合国 总部所在的纽约遭受了飓风的袭击 The main Syrian opposition group meeting in exile has chosen a Christian former communist as its leader He s George Sabra a former teacher He said that his election as president of the Syrian National Council showed that the group was not sectarian He also said the opposition needed more weapons A BBC correspondent in Doha in Qatar where the election took place says the Council will now come under pressure to join with other opposition forces but Mr Sabra declined to give an immediate answer to that 流亡的叙利亚主要反对组织已挑选了一名曾是共产党的基督徒担任领导人 此人就是做过教 师的乔治 萨布拉 他说 自己当选为叙利亚全国委员会主席说明该组织的非宗派性质 他 说 反对派需要更多武器 BBC 驻卡塔尔多哈记者称 委员会面对接纳其他反对派的压力 但萨布拉拒绝立即作出回应 Italian police have arrested nine heart doctors accused of performing unauthorized experimental treatments on patients A police spokesman said the investigation began more than a year ago after a consumer group raised the alarm of medical practices and reported deaths at a hospital in the northern city of Modena 意大利警方逮捕了 9 名被控对病人实施未经授权的实验性治疗的医生 警方发言人称调查开 始于一年前 原因是一个消费者组织对这些医学行为报警 称北部城市摩德纳一家医院已有 死亡事件 Fourteen Mexican police officers have been charged with attempted murder over the shooting of two US government officials and a Mexican navy officer The vehicle which was armoured was riddled by more than 150 bullets From Mexico City Will Grant reports 3 14 名墨西哥警官被指控蓄意谋杀两名美国政府官员和一名墨西哥海军军官 这辆装甲车上被 打中了超过 150 颗子弹 Will Grant 在墨西哥城报道 In August gunmen opened fired on an armoured car with diplomatic license plates There were two CIA agents inside and a member of Mexican marines Since the investigation unfolded under pressure from Washington it became clear that the gunmen were in fact federal police officers The government suggested that the officers were in league with the country s violent drug cartels and that the attack was in some way related to the cooperation between the United States and Mexico in a fight against drug trafficking 8 月份 枪手向一辆外交牌照的装甲车开枪 车内有两名中央情报局特工和墨西哥海军人员 迫于华盛顿方面的压力有关的调查开始了 很显然这些枪手就是联邦警官 政府称这些警官 与该国的暴力贩毒团伙勾结 这次袭击案在一定程度上与美国和墨西哥联合打击毒品走私有 关 Fifteen people have died in overnight violence in Brazil s biggest city Sao Paulo There has been a surge of killings in Sao Paulo s poor neighborhoods over the past weeks as police battered a gang called itself the First Command of the Capital 在巴西最大城市圣保罗 15 人在夜间暴力活动中丧生 过去数周来 自从警方开始对名为 首都第一命令 的团伙展开打击以来 圣保罗的贫民区暴力不断 At least 13 prisoners have been killed in armed clashes with guards at Sri Lanka s biggest jail after the worst riot there in decades The violence began when police searched the Welidaka prison From the capital Colombo Charles Haviland reports 斯里兰卡最大监狱发生数十年来最严重暴乱 至少 13 名囚犯在与狱卒的武装冲突中死亡 这场暴力是由警察搜查 Welidaka 监狱引起的 查尔斯 哈维兰德在首都科伦坡报道 Telvision showed wounded people being evacuated on stretchers and tanks deployed on the road outside Later at night army snipers were said to be operating in place of the police special task force whose search of the prison appears to have triggered carnage The director of t