必修四Unit-2-基础检测文档.doc

Book 4Unit 2 基础检测一单词1_vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力2_n. 饥饿；欲望_vt. & vi. (使)饥饿_adj. 饥饿的3_adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的_adj. 扰乱的；精神失常的_vt. 扰乱；打扰4_vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展_n. 扩大；膨胀5_vt. & vi. 循环；流传_n. 循环；环流6_n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争7_n. 自由；自主_adj. 自由的；免费的，无偿的_adv. 自由地，随意地8_vt. & vi. 配备；装备_n. 装备9_vt. & vi. 输出；出口_n. 输出；出口；输出品；出口产品_n. 进口品；进口货物_v. 进口；输入10_n. 国籍_n. 国家；民族_adj. 国家的；民族的_adj. 在全国范围内的11_vt. 使迷惑；使为难_adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的_adj. 令人困惑不解的_n. 混乱；迷惑12_vt. 遗憾；惋惜13_adj. 化学的；关于化学的_n. 化学_n. 化学家；药剂师14_n. 发现；发觉_vt. 发现；发觉_n. 发现者15_vt. 减少；减免_n. 减少；减轻16_n. 评论；议论1.在田间工作, 2. 从事研究工作, 3.在过去的五十年里, 4. 成为农业先驱, 5.大学毕业, 6. 产量高, 7.一生致力于, 8.增加水稻产量, 9.寻求做某事的途径, 10. 传播知识, 11.幸亏；由于, 12. 摆脱饥饿, 13. 是原来的两倍, 14. 对感到满意, 15.很少关心, 16.把钱花在17.过着舒适的生活, 18.供给某人从事, 19. 有时间从事一个人的爱好, 20.拉小提琴, 21. 喜欢/宁愿做某事, 22.从梦中醒来,23. 希望 24. 使得土壤肥沃,25. 把带走, 26. 把放回到,27. 在两种作物之间种 28. 使脱离,29. 使得土壤肥沃, 30.增加产量31.对土地造成破坏 32.在过去的半个世纪里33.冲走 34.另外35.集中于 36.增强二单词.词组运用1The wounded man _ _ _ _.那个受伤的人挣扎着站起来。2She is_ _ _ _a family _very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。3They had to _ _ _ _ _ weather and dangerous animals.为了生存，他们必须与天气和野兽抗争。1The bird _ _ _ _ _.那只鸟在飞行前先张开翅膀。2The _ _ _ _ _ _in the 1960s.在20世纪60年代，这个镇上的人口迅速增加。3The small business _ _ _ _ _ _.那个小企业已发展成为一个很大的公司。1Well have to _ _ _ _a new computer，wont we?我们办公室应该备有一台新电脑，不是吗？2Our school has been given _ _ _.我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。1I _ _ _ _Mr. Smith is not at home.很抱歉，史密斯先生不在家。2He _ _ _ _earlier.他后悔没有早点来。1He_ _almost_a skeleton.他瘦得几乎变成了一个骨头架子。2She reduced her weight_6 kilos/_50 kilos.她把体重减轻了6公斤/减轻到50公斤。1People were_by a lot of information.人们被大量的信息搞糊涂了。2I_her_her sister because they were so alike.我把她和她妹妹弄混了，因为她们长得太像了。3The instructions on the box are very_.盒子上的使用说明令人费解。1_ _ _ _，we accomplished the task in time.多亏你们的帮助，我们及时完成了这项任务。1This is the only path _ _the village.这是通往这个小山村的惟一的小路。3What _you _ _I was ill？什么使你相信我病了。用satisfy 的适当形式填空1Shes never_with what she has got.2He came in running with a_smile on his face.3The work is_but not outstanding.4He was enjoying all the_of being a parent.1Its not easy to _ oneself _ a bad habit.要改掉一个坏毛病不容易。2You must _ _ _ these oldfashioned ideas.你必须摒弃这些过时的观念。1All eyes _ _ _ the speaker.大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。2Attention has _ _ recently _ the danger of nuclear weapons.最近人们的注意力集中于核武器的危险上。3_your attention_your work.把注意力集中在你的工作上。4She was the _ _ everyones attention at the party.她是那次聚会时人人注意的焦点。1I would rather _ _ _than quarrel with him.我宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和他吵架。2_ _refuse to help you，I would borrow money from my friends.我宁可向朋友借钱，也不愿拒绝帮助你。3I would rather you_right now.我宁愿你马上就去。4Id rather you _ _him the news that day.我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。1What explanation _ _ _ the teacher could give?你认为老师会给我们什么样的答案？2Who _ _ _ should be sent there？你建议派谁去那儿？三. 单选1.-What a pity! I missed the last concert of the year.-Oh, not at all. It was so terrible. In fact, I would rather I _ there.A. hadnt been B. was not C. havent been D. am not2.Professor Li, do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)_ on her new movie?A. impression B. bet C. attack D. comment3.Wed better live in the countryside, because living in the city will cost us twice_ much.A. so B. as C. than D. too4.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, when it was so poorly _.A. what; equipped B. that; equipped C. what; built on D. which; equipped5.China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou IV spacecraft into space_ with devices (设备)of sophisticated(复杂的) science and technology.A. equipped B. equipping C. to be equipped D. having been equipped6._ with what I said, mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates.A.Satisfying B. Satisfied C. To be satisfied D. Being satisfied7. Though the professor tried his best to explain the difficult question, the students still looked _. A. confusing B. being confused C. to confuse D. confused8. Though famous all over the world, Yuan Longping, sunburnt, _ with his simple life and _ in plain(朴素的) clothes, is still busy with his experiment to improve his super-hybrid rice.A. being satisfied; being dressed B. satisfying; dressing C. satisfied; dressed D. to be satisfied; to be dressed 9. Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?No， .A.Id rather not B.Id rather you notC.Id rather you didntD.Id like not to10. I regret _ you that my daughter has already regretted _ out with you. So leave her alone and dont bother her any more. A. telling; dating（约会） B. to tell; to date C. to tell; dating D. telling; to date11. The young graduate(毕业生) _ his vegetable farm so successfully that soon he became No 1 vegetable producer in the area. A. made B. performed C. worked D. discovered12. The flu is believed _ by viruses(病毒) that like to reproduce(繁殖) in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. cause B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused13. _ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed14. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden(植物园) attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt 15. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked16. Your training will _you _your future job. A. equip ; for B. be equipped ; for C. equip ; with C. be equipped ; with17. The boss will offer me a pay rise.Pigs might fly! You are day-dreaming.Youre lucky enough not to have been fired.The underlined phrase means .A.WonderfulB.Impossible C.Too badD.Congratulations18. With the help of his friends, he has _a good business over the years. A. built up B. made up C. grown up D. picked up19. Before he went abroad he spent as much time as he_English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn20. You can hardly imagine the difficulty Mrs.Jones had _up her children.A.broughtB.to