高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选编211.doc

南通市通州区2017高考英语完形填空一轮选编完形填空。It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were_1_their cars.Trevor，my husband，had to_2_early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival，he_3_his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After_4_10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike_5_.The bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only tool.Trevor used it to get to_6_，putting in 60hour weeks to_7_his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries，_8_us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so_9_that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that，several people in our area_10_to help.One wonderful stranger_11_bought a bike，then called my husband to pick it up._12_my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is a(an)_13_that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be_14_from one person to another，but acts of kindness from_15_are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it_16_our faith in humanity as a whole.And it has_17_us to be more mindful of ways that we，too，can_18_with others.No matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone_19_.And the results can be_20_.1A.cooling down Bwarming upCspeeding up Dslowing down解析由于是冬天，所以出行前要给车warm up(加热)。cool down冷却；speed up加快速度；slow down减慢速度。答案B2A.get up Bwake upCturn up Drise up解析Trevor，my husband，是骑车上班，所以要早起赶时间，而wake up醒来；turn up出现；rise up升起，均不合题意。答案A3A.piled Bpushed Cparked Dpaused解析到了之后把自行车停(parked)在后门外，而pile堆放；push推动；pause停顿，都不合题意。答案C4A.putting in Bputting onCputting off Dputting away解析put in time/energy投入、花费时间或精力，符合题意。put on穿上；上映；put off推迟；put away收拾好。答案A5A.broken Brobbed Chidden Dgone解析下班后出来发现自行车不见了(gone)。break使破碎；rob后跟人或地点作宾语；hide躲藏。答案D6A.study Bshop Cwork Ddeliver解析根据上文应为get to work上班。deliver投递；study学习；shop商店，均不合题意。答案C7A.live Bsupport Cserve Dprotect解析丈夫每天上班得support his family(养活家庭)。其他不符合常识。答案B8A.getting Bprotecting Csaving Dallowing解析由后面的long distances from where we live可知骑自行车节省了时间，且save sb from doing.固定短语；protect sb from sth保护某人免受；get，allow均不和from搭配。答案C9A.surprised Bthrilled Cpuzzled Dsad解析小偷steal our bike，我当然是难过(sad)。surprised吃惊；thrilled兴奋的；puzzled迷惑的。答案D10A.offered Bsupported Cprovided Dagreed解析offer to help(主动帮助)为固定短语；B、C两项先排除；agree to do同意做某事，不符合上下文。答案A11A.still Bfinally Ceven Dyet解析even甚至，表示递进关系，符合句意。still仍然，一直；finally最后；yet还。答案C12A.Now and then BOnce in a whileCOnce again DSooner or later解析丈夫丢了自行车后“又一次(once again)”正常的上下班，而now and then时而；once in a while偶尔，间或；sooner or later迟早。答案C13A.honor Bpity Csympathy Drespect解析陌生人会给从未见过的帮助对于我来说是honor(荣耀)；pity可怜，同情；sympathy同情；respect尊重。答案A14A.thrown Bpassed Csent Dgot解析pass sth from.to.把传递下去，微笑是一种善意的传递；throw扔；send派，发送；get得到。答案B15A.friends Bstrangers Crelatives Dparents解析从上文可知acts of kindness从strangers那里得到；friends，relatives，parents不具备代表性。答案B16A.weakened Bspread Creduced Dstrengthened解析strengthen our faith in humanity巩固了我们对人性的信任。weaken减弱；spread传播；reduce减少。答案D17A.moved Bforced Curged Dinfluenced解析好的人性influence(影响)到我们和他人分享的方式。move移动；force强迫；urge敦促。答案D18A.share Bconnect Cdeal Dwork解析share with others和他人分享。答案A19A.likes Bcares Cworries Dwonders解析an act of kindness表明人“关心、帮助”他人。like喜欢；worry担心；wonder纳闷，想知道。答案B20A.short Bpromising Cpermanent Dtemporary解析act of kindness固然渺小，但其影响是permanent(永恒的)。short，promising，temporary分别为短暂的、有希望的、临时的。答案C完形填空I was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪)and did not walk until after I was two years old. Although my condition was relatively mild and I1quite well, I faced many challenges. I was regularly chosen last for a baseball team when school children were organizing a2. I never learned how to ice-skate. It took me forever to learn to3a bike, and my knees and elbows were always injured in the process. Even so, I was a4boy and was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school. The most5time came when I began high school. I6up for the cross-country track and field team. My7had always been poor, and a slight push would send me flying to the dirt. Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me8balance as they lapped me on the track. To the9of some, I was forced to get up several times. They10me about my poor performance and made me the target of their one-sided fight. But I was never a11. I stayed with track and field even though the harassment(骚扰)at the track12. One day in early October, we had unexpected snow and freezing rain. The track team was allowed to13indoors. I borrowed the stopwatch from the coach and14my time on the track. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldnt help but notice the one15runner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track. The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. The harassment, 16, did not. Each time a member of the track team passed me, he would offer a few words of17. “Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”At the end of that month, I was voted“athlete of the month”and was presented with a certificate. I earned their18. Now whenever I despair, Ill19myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but rather by determination and a sincere20in the natural goodness of others. 【文章大意】从小患有大脑性瘫痪的作者面临许多挑战, 并最终赢得他人尊重, 这使他明白了这样一个道理: 挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。1. A. managedB. workedC. behavedD. remained【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由于作者病得不重, 所以设法应对得很好。work工作; behave表现; remain剩余, 逗留。2. A. partyB. tripC. gameD. meeting【解析】选C。考查常识。选拔棒球队员自然是为组织比赛。3. A. pushB. rideC. fixD. make【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解。由后半句my knees and elbows were always injured in the process可知应该是花了很长时间才学会骑(ride)自行车。4. A. cleverB. kindC. luckyD. happy【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据后半句was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school可知作者很快乐。5. A. difficultB. importantC. enjoyableD. critical【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据文章第一段I faced many challenges并结合本段内容可知。6. A. raisedB. carriedC. pickedD. signed【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。sign up for为固定搭配, 意为“报名”。7. A. eyesightB. judgementC. balanceD. behavior【解析】选C。考查对上下文语境的理解和词语复现。由于作者患大脑性瘫痪, 轻轻一推就可以让他摔倒, 所以他的平衡不好。下文Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock mebalance as they lapped me on the track. 也有提示。8. A. offB. withC. inD. on【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。off偏离; with具有; in在里; on在上。9. A. excitementB. amusementC. contentmentD. astonishment【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和名词辨析。根据Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock mebalance as they lapped me on the track. 可知他们是故意拿“我”取乐。amusement取乐, 消遣; excitement兴奋; contentment满意; astonishment惊奇。10. A. toldB. teasedC. warnedD. questioned【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。tease取笑, 戏弄; tell告诉; warn警告; question质问。11. A. quitterB. runnerC. fighterD. beggar【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由下句I stayed with track and field可知“我”没有放弃。12. A. appearedB. stoppedC. increasedD. continued【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。尽管骚扰还在继续, 我依然没有离开。continue继续; appear出现; stop停止; increase增加。13. A. restB. studyC. trainD. play【解析】选C。考查词语复现。由下文The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. 可知。14. A. organizedB. improvedC. wastedD. enjoyed【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和动词辨析。根据下句As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldnt help but notice the onerunner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track. 可知作者不顾雪天和冷雨继续练习以提高自己的时间。improve改进, 提高; organize组织; waste浪费; enjoy喜欢。15. A. weakB. hardC. braveD. lone【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据前半句As the other kids exercised in the gym可知作者只身一人在户外训练。16. A. moreoverB. thereforeC. howeverD. though【解析】选C。考查对上下文语境的理解和副词辨析。根据“Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”可知。however然而; moreover而且; therefore因此; though尽管。17. A. praiseB. encouragementC. comfortD. congratulation【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和常识。“Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”显然是鼓励的话语。18. A. attentionB. trustC. thanksD. respect【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。earn ones respect赢得某人的尊重。respect尊重; attention注意; trust信任; thanks感谢。19. A. promiseB. blessC. remindD. inform【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。remind提醒; promise许诺; bless祝福; inform通知。20. A. faithB. loveC. interestD. pride【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。此句意为“现在无论何时我绝望时, 我都提醒自己挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。”faith信任; love爱; interest兴趣; pride自豪。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A father of some teenage children had the family rule that they could not watch PG-13 or R-rated movies (限制级影片). His three 21 wanted to see a particularly 22 movie that was on at local theaters, rated PG-13.The teens 23 friends and made a list of pros and cons (优缺点) about the movie to 24 their dad that they should be allowed to see it. The cons: three 25 words, and implied sex. The pros: a popular movie a blockbuster, some fantastic special effects, some of the most talented 26.The father looked at the 27 and the next evening the father 28 his three teenagers into the living-room. There on the coffee table he had a plate of brownies (布朗尼蛋糕). The father told his children he had thought about their 29 and had decided that if they would 30 a brownie then he would let them go to the 31. But just like the movie, the brownies had pros and cons.The pros were that the brownies were fresh, made with the finest chocolate and other good ingredients, 32 walnuts in them. The brownies only had one 33. The brownies contained just a little bit of dog poop (狗屎). 34, if any of his children could 35 to eat the brownies, then he knew they would also be able to see the movie 36 just a little bit of rubbish and not be 37. Of course, 38 of the teens would eat the brownies.Now when his teena