人教版英语必修11-5单元单词要点及例句29张.ppt

LanguagePointsforReadingI shakevi vt shook shaken P25 Thewholehouseshookduringtheexplosion Theexplosionshookthehouse Pleaseshakethebottlebeforetaking Thehostshookhandswithalltheguests Nothingcanshakeourdeterminationtoovercomethedifficulty Theywerebadlyshakenbythenews shakehandswithsb shakeone sheadrightaway atonce immediately Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway rise rose risen vi Para1 Line2 risevi 升起 上升 上涨 不能用于被动语态 raisevt 举起 使升起 提高 可用于被动语态 Thefloodhasrisentwofeet Sheusuallyrisesearlyinthemorning Heraisedaheavyboxoverhishead Wemustraisethelivingstandardofthepeople Foodpricesarestillrising Heraisedthechildfromtheground Thechildrosefromtheground smellyadj 发臭的 Para1 Line3 n yadj wind windydream dreamyice icysun sunnycloud cloudyrain rainyblood bloodygreed greedytaste tastytoo adj todosth so adj that clause 否定 Thisbookistoodifficultformetoread ThisbookissodifficultthatIcannotread burstn Para1 L7 Thereisaburstinthewaterpipe burstvi burst burst Whenhewasriding thetireburst Thehouseburstintoflames Thegirlburstintotear Thegirlburstoutcrying burstinto sth burstout doingsth asusual照常 惯常 Para1 Line8 Asusual itrainedonmybirthday Asusual hewantedtobefirst seemlink v 看来 似乎 好像 Para2 Line1 Itseemsthatheislying Heseemstobelying Iseemtohaveseenherbefore ItseemsthatIhaveseenherbefore seemtodosth Itseemsthat clauseatanend结束 终结 Thelonghotsummerwasatlastatanend Thewarisatanend Attheendoftheroadyou llfindashop Heisattheendofhispatience Themeetingcametoanendatmidnight lievi lay lain 处于某种状态 Para2 Line5 Thesemachineshavelainidlesincethefactoryclosed Ilayawakeforabouttenminutes lie lied liedlyinglie lay lainlyinglay laid laidlayingbe lieinruinsn 毁坏 Anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins Hiscareerisinruins ruinv 损坏 毁灭 Thefireruinedthehouse vi 说谎 vi 躺 位于 vt 搁 下蛋 two thirds para2 Line6 分子用基数词 one two 分母用序数词 first second 当分子超过1时 分母的词尾加s1 6one sixth1 3one third3 5three fifths 2 3 5 twoandthreefifths 1 2ahalf onehalf1 4onefourth aquarter onequarter injurev 受伤 para2 Line6 Hefellofthebicycleandinjuredhisarm Smokingwillinjureyourhealth Shewasseriouslyinjuredinanaccident numbern para2 Line7 Thenumberofpeopleapplyinghasincreasedthisyear Wewerefifteeninnumber Ihaveanumberofletterstowrite Alargenumberofpeoplehaveapplied reachv 达成 某事物 达到 获得 para2 Line8 Atlastwereachedadecision You llunderstanditwhenyoureachmyage 1Shewastoonervoustoeatanythingtheeveningbefore 2Whenthesecondquakewasfelt peopleranoutoftheirhousesrightaway 3Afterthatterribledisaster 60 ofhomelesschildrenweresenttoliveinothersafecities 4Theyusedcandlesallthetimeinsteadofelectricity 5Alittlegirlwasdugoutoftheruinstothenorthofthefactory 6Wewereveryproudofthesoldierswhohadrescuedtheboysfromtherushingwater 7Weneedtohonourthosewhoorganizedtherescuework AnswerkeysforEx 2onpage63 destroy para3 Line2 Anatombombwoulddestroyacity Allhishopesaredestroyed everywhereadv I velookedeverywherebutIcan tfindit Thedogfollowedhereverywhereshewent Everywheretheyappearedtheywerewelcome I lltakeyouanywhereyoulike insteadof代替 而不是 Para3 Line6 Hedidtheworkinsteadofhisfather I llgotothecinemathisafternooninsteadofdoingmyhomework insteadadv 由 代替 Heistootiredtogo letmegoinstead MrSmithwasill soMissWangwastakinghisclassinstead shock Para3 Line7 n U C 打击 震惊 震动vt 使震惊 使惊愕 Thenewsofhiswife sdeathwasaterribleshocktohim He ssufferingashock Iwasshockedtohearherdaughterswearing shockingadj 使人震惊的shockedadj 惊愕的 Iwas byhisrudeness Hisfailureintheexamwas tohisparents shocked shocking rescuen v 解救 营救 Para3 Line8 Arescueteammadetenrescuesinaweek Herescuedthemanfromdrowning trapv 困住 陷于绝境 Twentyminersweretrappedundergroundafterthefire Theyweretrappedintheburninghotel wonder想知道 纳闷 Iwonderhowyoucametomisstheway Iwonderwhattheycalltheseflowers Iwaswonderinghowtogettherequickly Theywonderedatwhattheysaw Ioftenwonderaboutwhyshetreatedmelikethat Iwonderwhetheryou dgivemesomeadvice Allhopewasnotlost 所有的希望都破灭了 不是所有的希望都破灭了 所有的希望都没有破灭 allnot notall somebutnotall 一些 但不是全部 Notalltheboysleft Onlysomeofthemleft Notallthechildrenarenoisy Someofthechildrenarenotnoisy none全部否定 Noneofuswere wasallowedtogothere digout dug dug digging Let sdigouttheroots Hewasburiedbythesnowandhadtobedugout Whydidyoudigoutalltheseoldmagazines thedead死去的人the adj 表一类人或物 复数意义 theblind thedeaf thesick thepoor therich theold theyoung to在境外 表方向in在境内 表范围内on与境界相接 表接壤 A A A B B B Japanlies theeastofAsia Japanlies theeastofChina ChinafacesthePacific theeast in to on Tangshan snewlook MyExperienceofLearningEnglish judgen v Herfatherworksasajudge Ican tjudgewhetherhe srightorwrong Don tjudgeapersonbyhislooks Judgingfromhisaccent hemustbefromHunan honourn v Heisanhonourtoourschool Apartywasgiveninhonouroftheguests Theheroishonouredbyallinthecountry Answerkeysfor Discoveringusefulstructures Ex 2onPage28 1who that2 that which 3which that4whose5whose Grammar 定语从句 TheAttributiveClause Titanicisaship Itwasthemostbeautifulintheworldatthattime Titanicistheshipwhichwasthemostbeautifulinthewordatthattime Titanic Rose Jack Roseisalady ShemetJackonTitanic RoseistheladywhometJackonTitanic TheHeartofOceanisadiamond ItwaswornbyRose TheHeartofOceanisthediamondwhichwaswornbyRose theHeartofOcean 引导定语从句关系代词的用法 thatwhichwhowhomwhose 1 that在从句中作主语或宾语 指人和物 1 Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly 主语 2 ThenoodlesthatIateweredelicious 宾语 2 which在从句中作主语或宾语 指物 1 Theyplantedthetreeswhichdidn tneedmuchwater 主语 2 Thefishwhichweboughtwerenotfresh 宾语 3 who在从句中作主语或宾语 指人whom在从句中作宾语 指人 1 TheforeignerwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada 主语 2 ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMr Li 宾语 1 Thisisthebookwhosecoverisblue 4 whose在从句中作定语 指人或物 2 MissFloweristheteacherwhosehousecaughtfirelastweek that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换 但在下列情况下 一般用that而不用which Iamsureshehassometh