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仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One early morning, I 1a call for a taxi. When I arrived at the building, it was 2:30 a.m. and I found the building was dark except for the only light in a first floor window.Many drivers would just shout once or twice and then drove away, but I thought this 2might need my help. So I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a 3, elderly voice. After a long time, the door opened. A small old man showed up before me, 4a small bag. He kept thanking me for my 5. “Its nothing,” I told him.“Oh, youre such a good man.” He said. When we got into the taxi, he gave me a (an) 6, and then asked, “Could you drive through the city center?”“But it wasnt the 7way.” I answered quickly. “Oh, Im in no hurry.” He said. “Im on my way to a hospital. I dont have any family left. The 8says I dont have much time left.I 9started the taxi and shut off the meter(计程器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city center. He showed me the building where he once worked. We drove 10the church where he got married. He would never forget that happy moment. Sometimes hed ask me to slow down in front of a building and would sit 11the darkness for a long time, saying nothing. When the sun began to rise, we drove in silence to the address he had given me. When we arrived,12 without thinking, I gave him a big hug. “You gave an old man a little moment of13. Thank you!” He said with tears in his eyes.I was completely lost in thought for the rest of the day. What would happen if I had refused to do14I did? We always think that there are no 15moments in our lives, but great moments are just in what others may think small and unimportant ones!(1)A . made B . received C . accepted D . gave (2)A . driver B . policeman C . guide D . passenger (3)A . strong B . loud C . weak D . sweet (4)A . carrying B . taking C . wearing D . fetching (5)A . difference B . kindness C . happiness D . surprise (6)A . order B . address C . idea D . promise (7)A . busiest B . longest C . quietest D . shortest (8)A . teacher B . policeman C . doctor D . neighbor (9)A . easily B . noisily C . luckily D . quietly (10)A . from B . through C . in D . past (11)A . looking up B . looking through C . looking after D . looking into (12)A . hardly B . almost C . ever D . usually (13)A . pleasure B . disappointment C . sadness D . pain (14)A . how B . what C . why D . when (15)A . awful B . bad C . great D . peaceful 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Chinese student went to England to study by 1. His name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N just as the word sun is spelt. England is a country with 2weather. It is often cloudy and rainy, so the people there dont get 3sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at 4Airport, a tall policeman opened his passport (护照) to 5the visa (签证). The policeman was 6to find the Chinese name Sun in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just 7the English word sun. So he said to the student, I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! The Chinese student felt surprised. So he 8the policeman, Is there anything wrong with my passport9visa? Do I have to 10to my country? What? shouted the policeman, No, well 11let you go away.The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). He was sure that he had been 12. But he wondered 13he had broken the British law. So he asked the policeman again, What happened? What have I done?Then the policeman began to answer his question with a 14on his face. He said, Welcome to England! You dont know what you have done, Mr. Sun? You 15sunlight to England already! So we dont want you to go away.(1)A . bus B . plane C . subway D . car (2)A . bad B . nice C . hot D . dry (3)A . a lot B . many C . much D . lots (4)A . London B . Beijing C . Tokyo D . New York (5)A . buy B . write C . check D . draw (6)A . excited B . worried C . scared D . bored (7)A . by B . with C . like D . on (8)A . trained B . asked C . agreed D . refused (9)A . or B . for C . so D . but (10)A . go over B . go on C . go back D . go out (11)A . always B . sometimes C . never D . usually (12)A . in silence B . in trouble C . in surprise D . in excitement (13)A . where B . whether C . what D . who (14)A . smile B . shout C . sadness D . shyness (15)A . would bring B . were bringing C . have brought D . were brought 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分) Do you know how to play a game called Musical Chairs? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.(1)If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.A . nine chairsB . ten chairsC . eleven chairsD . one chair(2)Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _.A . A pianoB . A radioC . A tape recorderD . A telephone(3)The chairs should be put _.A . with the desksB . before the winnerC . all over the roomD . in a line(4)When the music starts, the players must _.A . run about the roomB . get downC . walk around the chairsD . sit on the chairs(5)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A . The game Musical Chairs is not difficult to learn.B . The game Musical Chairsneeds some chairs, some people and some music.C . The winner sits on the last chair when the music stops.D . If the person plays music, he can see the people in the game.4. (10分) The ant(蚂蚁) works every day but the monkey plays in the tree every day in summer. One day the ant is carrying some candy to her home. Her home is next to a big tree. The monkey is playing games in the tree. He says to the ant, “Why are you working every day? It is warm today. Dont work. Come and play games with me.” But the ant says, “Winter will come and it will be very cold. I want to store lots of food. I will sleep all day in winter.”Winter will not come soon. You can work in autumn,” says the monkey.Summer and autumn are over. There is snow(雪) everywhere. The monkey cant find any food. Do you know what will happen?(1)_works every day in summer.A . The mouseB . The monkeyC . The antD . The dog(2)In summer the monkey _ every day.A . sleepsB . plays in the treeC . eats bananasD . walk the ant(3)One day the ant is carrying _ to her home.A . some candyB . some breadC . some meatD . some rice(4)The underline word “store” means _ in Chinese.A . 节约B . 储存C . 挑选D . 商店(5)Which is TRUE?A . The ant asks the monkey not to workB . The ants home is next to a big treeC . The house is clever.D . The monkey will sleep all day in winter because he has lots of food.5. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。During the day, you spend a lot of time running, jumping, laughing, eating, and talking. You use up a lot of energy(能量), and by the end of the day youre tired. Sleep gives your body a chance to rest.But your brain (大脑) and body are not completely at rest during sleep. While you sleep, your mind may think of the things that happened during the day. It keeps the important things in mind as memories(记忆). It also thinks about things you were worrying about, and you may wake up with answers to some of your problems.You also grow while you sleep. The thing called human growth hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body helps you grow during sleep. This growth hormone also helps the body to repair itself.Sleep helps your body to conserve energy too. You use up a lot of energy during your daily activities. But when you sleep, your body temperature falls, and your metabolism (新陈代谢) slows down. You are still using some energy, but much less than when you are awake and active.Have you ever stayed up past your bedtime? Did you have difficulty getting up the next morning? Maybe you had problems seeing clearly or you cannot think clearly. That was your bodys way of saying, I need sleep! A lack ( 缺乏) of sleep can stop your body and mind from working correctly.(1)What does human growth hormone do while people sleep? A . It helps people rest well.B . It helps repair the body.C . It helps answer problems.D . It helps slow the body down.(2)According to the passage, which of the following tells you need sleep? A . You use up a lot of energy.B . You enjoy daily activities.C . Your body temperature falls.D . You dont want to get up.(3)What does the underlined word conserve mean? A . provideB . moveC . saveD . spend(4)What is this passage mainly about? A . Sleep is very important.B . The brain needs enough sleep.C . Good ways to sleep well.D . People use energy when sleeping6. (10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。Look at the bulletin board of Class 3.Kitty needs a new homeKitty: 3-month-old cat. White.Cute and beautiful.See Elsa.Mr. Jones from YangmingThe police officer is going to give us a special talk on traffic safety3:00 pm 5:00 pm, Jan.17In the gymWhose wallet? Found at the front door of the classroom on Jan.5See Ms ChangIm selling A NEW NOTEBOOKFor music classes.Just two dollarsJack(1)Elsa wants to . A . find a cute catB . buy a good houseC . find a new home for a catD . make friends with someone who has a cat(2)Mr. Jones will teach the students in his talk. A . how to drive a carB . how to take music notesC . how to learn lessons wellD . how to be safe on the road(3)Mr. Jones talk lasts . A . half an hourB . one hourC . two hoursD . three hours(4)Tony wants to buy the new notebook from Jack. He should pay .A . 2B . 3C . 5D . 17(5)David lost his wallet on January5. What should he do? A . Go to the gym at onceB . Ask Ms Chang about thatC . Meet Jack in the music classD . Wait at the front door of the classroom四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读下列语段,把它们组成一篇连贯的短文。 A. A fire engine will arrive quickly. The firemen know what to do. They have long ladders to reach high windows. B. If you want to be a fireman,you must be strong and healthy. A fireman has to be able to carry heavy things. He has to be able to climb ladders and to work in high places. So he also has to be brave. C. They try their best to rescue the people who cant get out. If some people are hurt,they are taken to hospital in ambulances(救护车). D. When a fire begins,we must tell the fireman. Do you know how to do this?E. After all the people have been rescued,the firemen put out the fire. Sometimes this is very difficult because some people keep things in passages and on stairs. Then the firemen cant get past to fight the fire. F. Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119. When someone speaks,tell him about the fire. Speak slowly and clearly. D _ _ _ _ _五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)After discussing the project several times, they reached an_(协议) finally. 9. (1分)His father often _ (骑) a bike in the park. 10. (1分)China is an e_old country with splendid culture. 11. (1分)Every morning I do morning _(锻炼) at 7:00 at home. 12. (1分)Linda is my ne
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