人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)B卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(七)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr. Chen is a farmer. He1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he found that he had cancer(癌症). The doctor told him that he needed 2at once. And he said the operation would3thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and4 were at school. The situation seemed5. Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in7 China. The8. to pay only half the cost or even less. With the help of the project and the kindness of9family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just10 to prevent the illness from getting worse.11 he has returned to his home.The12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people13 medical aid. The Chinese government is14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(责任) of looking after the weakest members.（1）A . live B . lives C . are living D . lived （2）A . a treatment B . a rest C . an operation D . training （3）A . pay B . spend C . have D . cost （4）A . both their sons B . both their daughters C . all their sons D . all their daughters （5）A . hopeful B . hopeless C . harmful D . Harmless （6）A . sad B . bad C . terrible D . good （7）A . eastern B . southern C . western D . northern （8）A . want B . need C . prefer D . like （9）A . my B . your C . his D . her （10）A . in time B . on time C . at the same time D . for a long time （11）A . Already B . Just C . Ever D . Now （12）A . chance B . Advice C . Example D . Purpose （13）A . receive B . receiving C . received D . Receives （14）A . too B . also C . either D . as well （15）A . to B . at C . for D . on 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 1.Okay, girls, said Mrs. Turner. I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 2. Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded.Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 3, said Mr. Turner. We were hoping that it wouldnt come to this, 4we dont have other choices.But Dad, said Kala, Kilauea has been an active volcano（火山）since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think well be 5here.But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though weve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isnt coming up, said Mrs. Turner.Mom, this is our 6. I cant even remember living anywhere else! Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughters shoulder. This wont go 7for any of us, she said. Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But were tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 8thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.Mr. Turner 9. Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where well feel safer. Well have to 10our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. Well make new 11, and well find things to love about our new home.The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 12it would mean to move. There are so many things Ill 13here, said Kala quietly.We all will, said Mrs. Turner. But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes walk to the beach.Kala and Linda couldnt help 14when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughters shoulders. Im proud of you two, he said. Thank you for trying to 15why this is so important to your mom and me.Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was.（1）A . kitchen B . table C . picnic D . weather （2）A . trip B . meeting C . dinner D . celebration （3）A . moving B . traveling C . returning D . rushing （4）A . because B . so C . though D . but （5）A . happy B . safe C . brave D . relaxed （6）A . dream B . choice C . home D . island （7）A . early B . easily C . quickly D . successfully （8）A . unforgettable B . difficult C . important D . interesting （9）A . agreed B . shouted C . judged D . repeated （10）A . give back B . give up C . look for D . look up （11）A . problems B . sports C . memories D . reaons （12）A . what B . why C . how D . whether （13）A . sense B . stress C . respect D . miss （14）A . smiling B . arguing C . worrying D . doubting （15）A . explain B . wonder C . understand D . discuss 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）Tom lived a long way from the city. One day he went to the city to buy something in the shop, and after he bought them, he went into a restaurant（餐厅） and sat down at a table. When he looked round, he saw some old people put eye glasses（眼镜）on before reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy some glasses, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop made him try on(试戴) a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I cant read with these.”The man became more and more puzzled(困惑). At last he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all?”“No, I cant,” Tom said, “If I can read, do you think I come here to buy glasses?”（1）Tom met some old people_. .A . far away from the cityB . in the shopC . in the restaurantD . in the park（2）When did Tom go to the shop to buy some glasses? _.A . After lunchB . Before lunchC . In the morningD . In the evening（3）Tom went to a restaurant to_. .A . buy eye glassesB . have lunchC . buy some booksD . sell eye glasses（4）Before reading their books the old people in the restaurant_.A . drank teaB . took their glasses offC . bought glassesD . put their glasses on（5）In fact, Tom _.A . liked eye glassesB . liked readingC . couldnt read at allD . knew the man in the shop4. （8分）Hi, everybody!Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films.Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here! （1）The speaker of the passage is most probably _.A . the writer of 25 New TakesB . a tourist in the cinema bookstoreC . the manager of the cinema bookstoreD . a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema（2）How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Nine（3）Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？A . Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.B . The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.C . Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.D . The French Cinema Book covers over a centurys French films.（4）The purpose of the speaker is_.A . to satisfy the visitors various tastesB . to keep the writers in the cinema bookstoreC . to offer the visitors chances to meet the film starsD . to have the readers into film producers5. （8分）阅读理解 A long time ago, a king put a huge rock in the middle of a roadway, and then he hid (藏) himself to watch because he wanted to know who would move the huge rock out of the roadway. Some of the richest people came by and simply walked around it. Many of them loudly blamed (谴责) the king for not keeping the road clean, but none did anything to get the rock out of the way.Then a farmer came along carrying a heavy bag of vegetables. Upon walking close to the rock, the farmer put down his heavy bag and tried to move the rock to the side of the road. After much pushing, he finally succeeded. After the farmer picked up his bag of vegetables, he noticed a purse lying on the road where the rock had been. The purse included many gold coins and a note from the king saying that the gold was for the person who moved the rock away from the roadway.The farmer learnt what many of us never know! Every obstacle (障碍) means an opportunity to improve our condition.（1）Why did the king hide himself? A . Because he didnt want anyone to find that he was watching.B . Because he wanted to make himself have a rest quietly.C . Because he knew who would move the rock away.D . Because he didnt want to see anybody.（2）What does the underlined word them refer to? A . The ordinary people:B . The young people.C . The richest people.D . The poor people.（3）Who got the purse? A . A rich man.B . The farmer.C . A king.D . No one.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Solving a problem will make you go further.B . Do good things when others wont do them.C . We will always get money after doing a good thing.D . The richest persons dont like to help people.6. （10分） My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece.（1）The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.A . to help her become less shyB . to help her become smartC . to help her live happilyD . to help her walk out of her house（2）Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.A . was Lillians nieceB . was as old as her daughterC . was from Washington HeightsD . had shiny black hair and a big smile, too（3）Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.A . she moved to New JerseyB . they were different from each otherC . her best friend travelled to FloridaD . her best friend lost her life on a trip（4）“I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _A . Paragraph 2B . Paragraph 3C . Paragraph 4D . Paragraph 5（5）We can infer (推断) from the passage that_.A . Laura is outgoingB . Laura helps Donna a lotC . Laura and Donna are of the same ageD . Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death三、 选出正确的选项补全短文 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）信息归纳Earth Hour started at 7:30 p.m. on March 31,2007 in Sydney, Australia. More than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour.A year later, March 29,Earth Hour 2008 became a global(全球的)activity.50 million people in 35 countries took part in it.On March 28, 2009, more than2100 cities in 88 countries joined in it. And the idea “Earth hour” came to China. What were people doing during the Earth Hour? Here are some peoples answers:Ann: Im a university student. I invited some of my friends to go out. During the Earth Hour, we were having a candle light concert on the playground. We also talked about the happy times we spent in the university.Julie: I turned off the lights in my house and went for a walk during the Earth Hour. It was a little strange to walk in the dark. But I think it is exciting and meaningful.Which country Earth Hour started_In which year it became a global