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上海版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(3)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)阅读理解 Some of nay earliest childhood memories are of the- beach in the hot sun, building sandcastles, burying Dad in the sand.Now the coast has a strangely pleasant and relaxing attraction. I look forward to a windy cliff top(崖顶) walk or a rainy day rock-pooling just as much as those rare moments when I get to a short sleep in the sun. But theres nothing more pleasurable than turning up at a beach to find it deserted.These are my favorite secret beaches ones either not well known or take a bit of effort to get to. Most of those listed scored highly in the Marine Conservation Society Good BeachGuide; the others are too secret even for them.Sennen Cove is just a mile northeast of Lands End, the westernmost point of mainland England. Its a beautiful spot, with white sands, deep green sea and amazing sunsets over the Isles of Scilly, 28 miles away.The west-facing beach is popular with surfers, with bigger waves and winds often found at the Gwenver end. Theres a beach restaurant with good views of the bay and the sunsets.The smallest of Isles of Scilly, Bryher is a mile long, half a mile wide and a natural wilderness of unbelievable scenery .Walk along the narrow sandy roads to the eastern seaboard and you come to two quiet beaches.Green Bay has views over to the palm trees of Trescos Abbey Gardens, and a little further south is Rushy Bay, a beautiful beach facing the deserted island of Samson.On Bryher, farm shops sell locally grown produce, and they trust you to leave the money in the pot. Its that kind of place.(1)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer is a tourist guide in a tourist agency.B . The writer likes walking on a windy cliff top most.C . The writer wrote the article to advertise for the beaches.D . The writer loves beaches that are not known to most people.(2)Which of the following maps can correctly describe the geography position? (LE=Lands End SC=Sennen Cove IS=the Isles of Stilly)A . B . C . D . (3)From the passage we can know that .A . Bryher is the smallest island in the worldB . Samson is an island on which no man livesC . Rushy Bay has views over to the palm treesD . Green Bay is situated to the south of Rushy Bay(4)The best title for the passage is .A . Secret Beaches on the British IslesB . The Beautiful British IslesC . The Most Pleasurable Place in BritainD . My Experience of Searching Beaches2. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didnt talk to anyone.“I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brendas mother. “But its a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Dont worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Heres your new roommate, Annie Wiggle-Do,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brendas bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she couldnt say a word. “Youre lucky.” Annie continued. “Youve still got your knee. They had to take mine.”“Id like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“Thats why I thought up Annie Wiggle-Do.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” When Annies friends came, she introduced Brenda to them all. Before long, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They didnt make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night, Annie Wiggle-Do. Cant wait till morning.”(1)We can infer that no friends visited Brenda because _. A . she had no friends at schoolB . she didnt want to see her friendsC . her friends were very busyD . her friends knew she had an accident(2)In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to _. A . introduce some healthy friends to herB . let her share the same room with AnnieC . show her some more seriously injuredD . move her to a room filled with light and music(3)When Brenda first saw Annie, she _. A . discovered that Annies head was baldB . thought up “Annie Wiggle-Do”C . was too surprised to say anythingD . shared her dream with Annie(4)Which of the following about Annie is true? A . She has different kinds of wigs.B . She thinks she is strange.C . Her skin cancer killed her hair.D . She lost both her legs.(5)Which of the following words can best describe Annie? A . Patient.B . Careful.C . Polite.D . Brave.3. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest McDonalds. I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that.Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, No one has ever done anything like this for me before, she said with a smile. Well, Im glad that we were the first, I answered. So, when will you eat your lunch, I asked.She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, OH, dear, Im not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little daughter. I usually cant buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy!I dont know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words: We cannot do great things only small things with great love.(1)Who were they going to buy lunch for? A . The beggars.B . The old woman.C . The little sister.D . Themselves.(2)How many lunches did the writer order? A . Three.B . Five.C . Fifteen.D . Fifty.(3)Has the woman ever got food from other people? A . Yes, she has.B . No, she hasnt.C . No, she doesnt.D . We dont know.(4)Who do you think will get the last lunch? A . The old woman.B . The writer.C . The womans little daughter.D . The writers daughters.(5)What can we learn from the story? A . We cannot do great things.B . Only small things with great love.C . Our actions of kindness were too small to change anything.D . We can do something small with great love.二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)4. (5分)D)阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。Maciek Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years.TheBelt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议) is meaningful, he said. Thanks to it, we are offered more chances. The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(兴盛) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu-Europe express railway( 高速铁路). It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2016, a total of 460 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. The number is expected to grow to 1,000 this year.Since the Chengdu-Lodz express railway was opened, Chengdu, together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastkas company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningAbout Maciek CzastkaBorn:_Workplace: In ChengduWorking in Chengdu: Since_agoThe most powerful support for ChengduIts the Chengdu-Europe express railway. In 2016, a total of_trains ran between Chengdu and Europe. This year it will grow to 1,000.The advantages of “the Chengdu-Europeexpress railway”1). The Chengdu-Europe express railway provides _between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.2). Chengdu , together with other cities in west china , has developed_with the European country.三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)5. (10分) A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clean plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didnt want to forgive(原谅) in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the persons 1and the date on it and put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very2. They were then told to carry this bag with them 3for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at 4. The 5carrying the bag around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to(注意) it all the time so that they wouldnt 6it or leave it in embarrassing(尴尬的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went 7 and smelt terrible. Too often we think of tolerance(宽容) as a 8to other people, but it clearly is for 9! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to 10them around all our lives.(1)A . age B . name C . hobbies D . weight (2)A . small B . beautiful C . light D . heavy (3)A . everywhere B . nowhere C . somewhere D . where (4)A . home B . work C . night D . school (5)A . students B . days C . potatoes D . teachers (6)A . forget B . buy C . remember D . find (7)A . big B . wrong C . bad D . good (8)A . feeling B . waste C . gift D . greeting (9)A . themselves B . ourselves C . yourself D . itself (10)A . miss B . meet C . carry D . enj
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