2012nian对口试卷分析.ppt

2012年对口高考英语试卷分析 听力分析 Conversation11 Whendoesthewomanfinishwork A At6 00B At7 00C At8 002 Whatisthemangoingtodotonight A SeehisparentsB WatchanewmovieC Goforanappointment AC Conversation1M Hey whenwouldyouliketogotothenewmoviewithmetonight W Ifinishworkatsix thenatseven I llseemyparents Let smeetateight M Actually eightisnottherighttimeforme IjustrememberthatIhaveanappointment W Allright Let smakeittomorrow Conversation23 Wheredoesthemanplaytennis A AttheuniversityB AttheclubC Atthecommunitycenter4 Howoftendoesthewomanswim A OnceaweekB ThreetimesaweekC Fivetimesaweek C B Conversation2W Doyouplaygolfattheclub M Never Idon tlikeit Tennisismysport W Really Iusedtotaketennislessonsattheuniversityonceaweek ButIwasneveranygoodatit M Youhavetopracticealot Iplayfivetimesaweekwithagroupatthecommunitycenter W Idon thavetimeforthat ButIswimatthehotelpoolthreetimesaweek A Conversation35 Whatisthemandoing A GettingdressedB HavinganinterviewC Celebratingabirthday6 Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers A ParentandchildB HusbandandwifeC Customerandsaleswoman B Conversation3M Idon tknowwhattoweartoday dear W Whydoyoucaresomuchaboutyourclothestoday M I mgoingtohaveanimportantinterview W Well I msureyou lldowell dear M Thanks Doyoulikethissuit W Yes Youlookverysmartinthatblueone M Howaboutthetie Doyouthinkthisonematch W No notreally Whydon tyouwearyournewone M Whichone W Theonethekidsgaveyouforyourbirthday M Thatone I llgetit Conversation47 Whydidthemancomebacklate A Hewenttothebar B Hemethisteacher C Heplayedbasketball 8 Whatdidthewomandothismorning A Shetookaphysicstest B ShehadameetingC Sheheldaparty9 Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation A SeeherfriendsB GototheschoolC Preparedinner ABC Conversation4W Peter thisismum Areyouhome M Yes mum Ijustgotbackawhileago W Awhileagootaphysicstestbacktoday W Andwhath Butyoudonothavebasketballpracticetoday Whydidyoucomehomesolate M Well wegasthatgottodowithyourcominghomelate unlessyoudidpoorlyandyourteacherkeptyouafterschool M Oh no mum Whywouldyouthinkthat Igotthehighestmarkintheclass SomyfriendsandIhadasmallpartyinthebar W Whydidn tyoucalltotellme M Idid Yourmobilephonewasturnedoff W Oh yes Iforgottoturnitonaftermymeetingthismorning Howmanymarksdidyougetanyway M 93 W Wow Now whatdoyouwanttohavefordinner Conversation510 Wheredidthewomangrowup A InSwitzerland B IntheUK C InFrance 11 WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge A ItssceneryB ItspeopleC Itsfacilities12 Whatdoesthemando A AteacherB AhostC Atourguide A CB Conversation5M Welcometoourtalkshow Barbara Please makeyour selfathome First couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutwhereyoulive W Yes IwasborninFrance butIgrewupinSwitzerland AndIrecentlymovedtotheUK NowIliveinWeybridge M Whatsortofplaceisthat W It salargebusyplacewithbeautifulscenery It snearLondon Ithasgotlotsofpeopleandhouses It stypicalofLondonsuburb M Isthereanythingyoulikebestaboutit W ThegreatestthingaboutWeybridgeisthefacilities You llgeteverythingyouneed shops busesandtrains cinemas pubsandrestaurants entertainment M Isee thankyou Now let smoveontoyourjob Conversation613 Whyisthewomanupset A Themandidn tapologizeB Themandidn tturnup C Themandidn tcall 14 Whoisthemanspeakingto A Awaitress B AprofessorC Adoctor15 Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother A OnTuesdayB OnThursdayC OnFriday CBA Conversation6M I mreallysorry ProfessorAaron Iwasillyesterday W Look I mnotupsetthatyoucouldn tkeeptheappointment Butyoudidn tcallme Whensomeonedoesn tturnupanddoesn tcall itmakessomeoneelsewait M You reright Iapologize Ididn tfeelwell AndIguessIjustwasn tthinkingofcallingyouatthetime W OK Apologyaccepted Now Isupposeyouneedtosetupanotherappointment M Yes Ido ButI mreallyworriedaboutmyproject CanyouseemenowifIwait W No Icanseeyouatthreeo clockthisafternoon orduringmyofficehouronTuesdayorThursdayorFriday M Great Yourofficehourisbest That stwoo clock right W That sright Whichdaydoyouprefer M Tuesday W OK Betherethistime M Iwill 16 9017 month18 Reference19 NewYear sDay20 IDcard Conversation7Goodmorning todayI mgoingtotellyoualittleaboutourschoollibrary Weregardourlibraryasapoolofresourcesthatyoumayneed Ithasacollectionof80 000booksand90kindsofnewspapersandmagazines Thebooksareintwocategories thoseforlendingandthoseforreference Theyarealllocatedonthefirstfloor Fornewspapersandmagazines theyareavailableonthesecondfloor Booksforlendingcanbekeptforamonthbyfull timestudents Asforreferencebooks newspapersandmagazines theycannotbetakenoutofthelibraryunderanycircumstances Thelibraryisopen24hoursaday 7daysaweek 365daysayearexceptChristmasDayandNewYear sDay However togainaccesstothelibrary youmusthaveyourIDcard NoIDcard noentry Now anyquestions 单选分析 答案 D 解析 句意 这音乐听起来十分愉悦 谁在隔壁拉小提琴呢 显然是现在时态be doing 21 Themusicsoundsquitepleasant Who theviolinnextdoor A hasplayedB playedC playsD isplaying 22 Tohisdisappointment Peterfound interestinginthenewspaper A everythingB nothingC anythingD something 23 Heisalwaysthefirst questionsinclass A beingansweredB answerC tobeanswerD toanswer 答案 B 解析 句意 令他失望的是 peter发现报纸上没有有趣的东西 没有有趣的东西 nothinginteresting 答案 D 解析 句意 他总是课堂上第一个回答问题的 固定用法thefirst second best todosth 25 Becauseofthestorm itwasalreadytimeforlunch hegottotheschool A sinceB whenC whileD until 24 Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood wehadn texpected A asB thatC whichD where 26 Thelakesmellsterriblebecauseitswater A ispollutedB ispollutingC hadpollutedD waspolluted 答案 C 解析 实验的结果非常好 这我们都没预料到 非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开 非限定性定语从句常用关系代词which来指代事物 这里which就代指 实验结果很好 这一事 所以用which 答案 B 解析 因为暴风雨 他到学校的时侯已经是吃午饭的时候 when while表示当什么时候 when后接瞬间和延续性动词 while后只能接延续性动词 答案 A 解析 这湖气味很难闻 因为它的水被污染了 由sounds推出是现在时的被动 is am are Ved表被动 27 Heisgoingtospendhisholiday hisparentsinBeijing A toB onC withD for 答案 C 解析 他打算和她父母亲去北京度假 With是和的意思 30 Hehasn treadthemagazine andIhaven t A eitherB yetC alreadyD too 28 People lights whenthesungoesdown A turn aroundB turn overC turn offD turn on 答案 D 解析 当太阳下山的时候 人们把灯打开 Turnon打开的意思 turnoff 关掉 turnover 移交 使 翻转 29 Ifyou smoke pleasegooutside A mustB mayC shouldD can 答案 A 解析 如果你必须抽烟的话 请到外面去 Must是必须的意思 may 也许 should 应该 can 能 答案 A 解析 他还没有看这本杂志 我也没有看 either用于否定句 表示 也 too also用于肯定句 也 yet表示 还 尚 完型分析 Asmalltalkisagoodwaytokilltimeandmakefriends Ifyoutraveltoothercountries doyouknowwhattostartasmall51withlocalpeople 小对话是一个消磨时间和广交朋友的好办法 如果您旅行到其他国家 你知不知道如何与外国人开始小51呢 对话 InBritain thebesttopicistheweather British52changesquiteoften It salsoasafetopic Youcanstartasmalltalksimplyby53 It salovelyday isn tit 天气 说 在英国 最好的话题是天气 英国的52变化相当频繁 这也是一个安全的话题 您就可以53 今天是一个好天 是不是 来开始一个简单的小对话 Besidestheweather it sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithEnglishpeople Forexample 54couldsay Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful don tthey Englishpeoplelovetheirpets Soit salsonicetobeginwith Whatalovely55 Whatisitsname 除了天气 还可以与英国人谈论花园 例如54可以说 那些玫瑰看起来真美丽 不是吗 英语的人爱他们的宠物 因此 也可以说 多可爱的55 他叫什么名字 您 狗 InAmerican peopleliketo56sports suchasAmericanfootballandbaseball Theyalsotalkaboutclothesbysaying It saniceshirt Wheredidyougetit Theclothesarea57topicthere too 在美国 人们想56体育 例如美式足球 这衬衫真漂亮 你在哪儿买的 天气也是一种57话题 谈论 安全的 Ofcourse therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoidduringasmalltalkinWesterncountries 当然 在西方国家 也有很多话题避免出现在小对话 Don taskpeople Howoldareyou Ageisusually58 especiallyforwomen 59ask Howmuchmoneydoyoumake Itmakespeopleuncomfortable Don taskstrangerswhethertheyhaveagirlfriend60boyfriend Politicsorreligionisnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplewhohavejustmet either 不要问人 多大了 年龄 特别是对妇女 通常是一个58 59别问 你工资多少 它使人们不舒服 不要问陌生人 他们是否已婚或他们有没有女朋友60男朋友 两个人才刚认识 政治或宗教都不是一个好的话题 永远 或 秘密 51 答案 C答案解析 此题考查的是名词辨析 doyouknowwhattostartasmall51withlocalpeople 为你知道以什么作为开始和当地人谈话吗 A lecture讲座B talk谈话C meeting会议D lesson功课 52 答案 A答案解析 此题考查的是句意 由前面thebesttopicistheweather British52changesquiteoften 英国的天气经常变化莫测 A weather天气B people人C food食物D clothes衣服 53 答案 C答案解析 此题考查的是句意 British52changesquiteoften 英国的天气经常变化莫测 A weather天气B people人C food食物D clothes衣服 阅读分析 61 选B 根据第2段中heygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly A 65 选B 根据第1段第一行中的broughtnotonlyourluggage butalsoourrules customsandcultureinChina 64 选D 根据第2段最后一句Afterthecoupleheardmyreason theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry可知A选项不对 据第2段中的Ithenwakedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife可知B选项也不对 根据文章最后一句butnowIdon tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords可知C选项不对 故正确答案为D 63 选D 根据最后一段中的Afterthat IchangedthewayIhadwitholderpeople可知答案 62 选A 根据第3段中的InmyvillageinChina peopleareproudofbeingold可知答案 66 HerbieDavisisthenameof A theJazzClubB AmericanjazzC atrumpetplayerD aChinesehotel67 IfyouwanttolearnScottishdancing youcancall A 86468876B 86427718C 86427718D 8638699168 IffourstudentsgotovisitShandongMuseum theyshouldpay forit A 100B 200C 320D 48069 BothSunHotelandRoseHotelareopenfor monthsinayear A 9B 10C 11D 1270 Youcan inMarchifyouhave 128 A watchScottishdancingB listentoAmericanjazzC gotoShandongMuseumD stayatSunHotelforonenight 第一段 第一行HerbieDavis thefamoustrumpetplayer 号手 故答案为C 67 第一段 第一句Scottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn 判断题目来自第一节 故答案为B 68 第二段 ShowsinShandongMuseum判断题目来自第二节 50 25foreachstudent 故答案为A 69 第三段 1Apr 30Apr closed 故答案为C 70第三段 故答案为D Museumsareoneofthegreatestresourcesofmankind Whenonewalksaroundmostcities smallorlarge oneissuretofineamuseum Earlymuseumswerechurches 71 Theartworkandpaintingshelpedpeoplelearnabouttheculture thechurchandthepeoplethatattendedit Duringthe1400 sand1500 s EuropeanexplorerstraveledtoNorthandSouthAmerica andeasternAsia andbroughtbacksamplesofanimalandplantlife Theyalsomanagedtobringbackobjectsmadebythelocalpeople 72 Manypeoplebegancollectingtheitemsthattheexplorersbroughtback Theywouldplacethesecollectionsinroomscalledgalleries In1683atOxfordUniversityinEngland thefirstpublicmuseum Ashmolean opened Ithad73 acollectionofrareandstrangeobjectsthathadbeencollectedbyanEnglishscholar Peopletraveledfrommilesaroundtoviewtheseobjectsanditwasagreatsuccess Sincetheseearlymuseums manythingshavechanged Mostmuseumarestillplacestoshowartandscientificdiscoveries 74 buttherearemanyunusualonesthathavebeensetupovertheyears InthefamousMadamTussard smuseum therearewaxfigures 蜡像 ofvarietyoffamouspeopleinhistoryandwell knownmembersofsociety ThereisevenamuseumallaboutthehistoryofsexinNewYorkCity 75 Museumshavebeenaroundforcenturiesandwithoutdoubttheywillbeherecenturiestocome Whatdoweknowaboutearlymuseums Threestrangerswererestingonaparkbench OnemanfromMichiganbrokethesilencebytalkingabouttheproblemsheusedtohavewithhiswife Itoldherlastyearthatfromthenonshehadtodoallthecooking ThefirstdayafterItoldher Ididn tseeanything Thesecondday stillnothing ButonthethirddaywhenIcamehomefromwork thetablewassetabeautifulmeal Sheevenpreparedwineanddessert ThesecondmanwasfromCalifornia Hesaid Lastmonth Itoldmywifeshehastodotheshoppingandthecleaning ThefirstdayafterItalkedtoher Isawnothing Theseconddaywasthesame Butonthethirdday Iarrivedhometofindthehousecleanandthefridgefilledwithfood ThethirdmanwasmarriedtoawomanfromBirmingham Alabama Hetoldthemenasimilarstoryabouthiswife Hesaid Itoldmywifelastweekthatshewouldhavetodothecooking shoppingandcleaningfromthenon Wow Theothertwomensaidinsurprise Ididn tseeanythingthefirsttwodays ButbythethirddayIcouldseealittlebitoutofmyrighteye 76 77 78 79 80 Soilconservation 土壤保持 effortsprotectsoilfromwindandwatercanwashitaway Oneimportantformofsoilconservationistheuseofwindbreaks 防风林带 whichstopthewindfromblowingsoilaway Theyalsokeepthewindfromdestroyingcrops Windbreaksareformedbytreesandotherplantswithmanyleaves Farmersplantwindbreaksinlinesaroundtheirfields Studieshaveshownthatgrainharvestscanbe20 higheronfieldsprotectedbywindbreakscomparedtothosewithoutsuchprotection Windbreaksareeffectivewhenawalloftreesandotherplantsstopsthewind Theyshouldalsolimitstrongmotions 运动 ofthewindtothoseareasclosesttothem Windbreaksseemtoworkbestwhentheyallowalittlewindtopassthrough Ifthewalloftreesandplantsstopswindcompletely thenstrongairmotionswilltakeplaceclosetotheground causingthedirttoflyintotheairwhereitwillbeblownaway Forthisreason awindbreakisbestifithasonly60 80 ofthetreesandplantsneededtomakeasolid 牢固的 line Thereshouldbeatleasttwolinesineachwindbreak Onelineshouldbelargetrees Thesecondlinecanbeformedfromshorterandotherplantswithleaves Windbreaksnotonlyprotectlandandcropsfromthewind butalsoprovidewoodproducts 81 82 83 84 85 应用文分析 86 Pushthebuttonfirmlyandwait 87 Don tgiveawayyourpasswordoranyotherpersonalinformation 88 Maintenancei