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湖南省张家界市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题本试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。共10页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What is the man going to do next week?A. Have an interview. B. Buy a new suit.C. Make a speech.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather. B. A plan for tomorrow.C. The traffic.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a crossroad. B. At a bus-stop. C. At a theater.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Look out of the window. B. Take a shower first.C. Change shoes first.5. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B. Ordering dishes. C. Making complaints.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the party for? A. A graduation ceremony.B. A birthday C. A wedding.7. Where does Sheila live?A. In Houston.B. In Dallas. C. In New York.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What job does the woman probably do? A. She is a coach.B. She is a teacher. C. She is a reporter.9. How does the man keep fit?A. By riding to work. B. By skipping meals. C. By working out in the gym.听第8段材料,回答第10至12三个小题。10. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the street.B. At a hotel.C. On the phone.11. What does the man want his wife to do? A. Meet his friend.B. Give him a ring.C. Pick up their son.12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates.B. Neighbors.C. Close friends.听第9段材料,回答第13至16四个小题。13. Who bought the camera? A. The man.B. The mans daughter.C. The mans wife.14. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera. B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.15. What color does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.16. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call. B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20四个小题。17. What is the talk mainly about? A. Tips on the exam. B. Materials to study. C. Contents of the exam.18. What is the speakers advice? A. Starting to review before the test. B. Studying one unit every night. C. Remembering everything.19. How soon will the final examination be? A. In a week.B. In eight days.C. In ten days.20. When will students review together? A. In review sessions.B. During lunch.C. After school.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 ABasketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics (数据) during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: Good computer skills Available evenings and weekends Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308 Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589 Spring filed Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273 Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-691521. When will the job start? A. In spring 2016.B. In autumn 2016.C. In spring 2017.D. In autumn 2017.22. Who is more likely to get the job? A. Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team.B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, childrens basketball team coach.C. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.D. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.23. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? A. Gauri.B. Jorge.C. Michael.D. Gary. B Born on August 6, 1809 in Lincolnshire, England, Alfred Lord Tennyson was an outstanding Victorian poet. He wrote poetry that was quite personal but he was also a strong supporter of social reform(改革) and covered some big social problems in his poetry. By the time of his death on October 6, 1892, Tennyson had become the most popular poet in Britain. Tennyson studied philosophy at Trinity College, Cambridge and in 1828 he won a university prize for poetry. The next year he was invited to become a member of a society known as The Apostles. He experienced difficulty in reading and writing, because he was extremely short-sighted, so he worked on his poetry in his head. At Cambridge he was urged by members of The Apostles to put his poems into writing after they heard him recite(背诵) them from memory at their meetings. A book of poems By Tennyson, published in 1832, received some bad reviews and this put the poet off publishing anything for the next nine years. He wrote some his most personal poems after 1833, following the sudden death of his dearest friend Hallam. As a way of dealing with his sadness, Tennyson wrote quite a lot of poems over the next decade. These were collected together and published in 1850 as In Memoriam, which established his name as a serious poet. In the 1850s Tennyson continued to enjoy success as a poet. He frequently used classical references in his poetry, which was influenced by his great interest in the works of Dante, Virgil and Homer. Queen Victorias husband, Prince Albert, was an admirer of his works. He was invited to the royal court several times and in 1884 he gained the title of Lord Tennyson.24. What can we know about Alfred Lord Tennyson from Paragraph 1?A. He was strongly against reform.B. He died when he was in his 80s.C. He lived in the eighteenth century.D. His poems seldom focused on social problems.25. What made it difficult for Tennyson to read and write? A. His poor family.B. His poor memory.C. His poor eyesight.D. His poor education.26. Why did Tennyson write many poems after 1833? A. To take part in some competitions to show his talent.B. To express his love for nature and his country.C. To earn some money by selling his collections of poems.D. To deal with his sadness over Hallams death.27. Why does the author mention Prince Albert in Paragraph 4? A. To prove Tennyson was a successful poet.B. To show Tennyson valued friendship very much.C. To introduce who influenced Tennyson most as a poet.D. To tell why Tennyson enjoyed using classical references in his poems. C I was waiting to cross on a busy road of New York City when a young lady approached from my right, pushing a baby stroller (婴儿车) and saying something softly over her adorable child. Oh, no, shes going to get hit. Yet I paused for a few seconds before reaching out to her. In my mind, I could see it all: the yellow taxi knocking into them heavily, the woman losing hold of the stroller, the stroller and baby falling in different directions“ What are you doing?” a man said. His voice brought me back to reality: the man had come out of nowhere, grabbed the womans arm, and dragged her back greatly just in time to avoid the speeding taxi. The woman was shocked. She had been unaware of her near death. I saw this man become a hero for the day; he saved two lives. He certainly wasnt like Superman or any other comic-book hero. I, the silent stranger who saw everything, however, just stood there and did nothing. Why didnt I do anything immediately? Why did I wait for five seconds? But then I realized that a part of it wasI was afraid. Afraid that I could have been wrong about my prediction: What if she got annoyed by my action? What if I looked like a fool? Hours later, I was in the subway and looked around, noticing empty seats between people, and all those who chose to stand instead of sitting next to strangers. I felt the dead silence in the subway car, screaming, “You leave me alone and Ill leave you alone.”28. What made the young lady nearly hit by the taxi? A. Saying hello to the author.B. Hurrying across the crowded road.C. Concentrating on pleasing her baby.D. Shaking hands with the author.29. How did the author feel for not helping the lady at once? A. GratefulB. AshamedC. SurprisedD. Interested 30. Why didnt the author take immediate action? A. She suffered from some mental struggles.B. She was well aware of her limited abilities.C. She couldnt believe it was a real accident.D. She was unable to reach for the lady and her kid.31. The author writes the passage in order to tell us that we should _. A. be aware of our safetyB. be careful in the streetC. change our traditional thoughtsD. make some contributions to the society D Many of todays robots resemble(像) peoplesome only in parts while some are almost life-like. Others look like animals, from insects and fish to snakes and birds. But most of them are hard-surfaced machines, designed to do heavy-duty work.Soft robots are rare. But researchers at Carnegie Mellon University say we need more of them. “ Ten years ago, people were doing robotics, people were building robots, but people were more interested in building robots using rigid and strong materials and powerful machines,” explains Yong-Lea Park of Carnegie Mellon University.Since many robots have to interact with people, Yong-Lea Park and his colleagues say making robots softer will make them safer for humans. Robotics professor Chris Atkeson says a robots rigid structure could be covered with parts that could change shape as needed. He says researchers were inspired by Baymax, a robot in the popular Disney movie Big Hero 6. In the movie, Baymax serves as a health monitor.Assistant mechanical engineering professor Carmel Majidi says wearable electronics are another field where researchers have to come up with new materials for friendly robots. “ So a big goal for us is to develop materials that go with that kind of more mature established microelectronic hardware,” said Majidi. That technology is advancing rapidly, but researchers say, in order to be marketable, it will have to be more pleasing to touch and have around.32. What is the disadvantage of todays robots? A. They are hard and rigid.B. They look like animals.C. They interact with people.D. Theyre designed to do heavy-duty work.33. The researchers get the idea of making soft robots from _. A. a surveyB. an experiment C. imaginationD. a movie34. According to the last paragraph, the big goal for researchers lies in the _ of robots. A. shapesB. functionsC. materialsD. feelings35. Which of the following can be the title for the text? A. Hard-surfaced MachinesB. Big Advance in Making RobotsC. Positive Influences of Big Hero 6D. Softer Robots on the Way第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family members play an important role in helping teens to become healthier. It is much easier to cook and prepare tasty and nutritious (有营养的) meals and snacks when everyone is working on the same goals. 36 Be a good role model. Teens are easily affected by what they see, so it is important for family members to follow a healthy lifestyle. 37 38 If nutritious foods are available, your family members are likely to make healthier choices. Fill the refrigerator and freezer with nutritious foods, such as fruits, vegetables, low-fat dairy products and whole grains.Cook and eat meals together. Learning how to cook is an important life lesson. 39 Instead of fried foods, use healthier ways to prepare foods. Talking and connecting with your teens is an important part of family time and it will also help slow down the pace of the meal so as to prevent overeating. 40 Fast food is higher in fat, salt and calories than most meals prepared at home. Whats more, portion sizes(份量) at fast food and other restaurants are usually too large, and can lead to weight gain.A. Keep healthy food in the house.B. Eat at home most of the time.C. If parents are active and eating well, teens are likely to follow.D. Eat healthy portion sizes.E. Here are some nutrition and wellness tips for you and your family.F. Ask your teens to prepare healthy meals with you.G. so your teen wont be tempted to buy chips or a candy bar at the convenience store.第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a beautiful morning, though every morning is beautiful. And I think that morning was 41 . As usual, I 42 myself for office, locked my room and stepped outside from my hostel (宿舍). Suddenly, I saw two poor kids 43 under a tree, trembling and 44 people as they were passing by.I could see the light in their eyes, smile on their faces, as they were 45 watching people. I went to them and asked 46 they were sitting over there and where their house was. They 47 in their childish voice that their 48 was nearby, and that they were sitting there because sometimes people gave them 49 or gave them money.It was 50 , but I could feel their 51 of getting something was still alive.I told them to stay there and I 52 to the hostels canteen, packed some food and gave them to those children. Their faces were covered completely with 53 and they started eating 54 . I also gave them a few packets of biscuits and told them to go home, 55 them with their family. They 56 me with smile and said goodbye to me. I was feeling extremely happy that I could 57 give them some food that of course wouldnt fill their stomach or 58 their needs, but could give them a little strength. I 59 want to give the two little hearts some 60 on a cold morning.41. A. special B. snowy C. cold D. usual42. A. ordered B. advised C. prepared D. arranged43. A. playing B. sitting C. reading D. crying44. A. looking at B. laughing at C. pointing at D. staring at45. A. fortunately B. silently C. patiently D. calmly46. A. how B. whether C. when D. why47. A. replied B. apologized C. agreed D. promised48. A. school B. home C. parents D. friends49. A. books B. fruit C. food D. toys50. A. terrible B. fine C. hopeless D. freezing51. A. need B. chance C. honor D. hope52. A. rushed B. decided C. escaped D. returned53. A. joy B. surprise C. worry D. sadness54. A. finally B. timely C. hurriedly D. gradually55. A. discussing B. sharing C. collecting D. keeping56. A. greeted B. praised C. answered D. thanked57. A. at last B. firstly C. at least D. mostly58. A. improve B. discover C. meet D. keep 59. A. really B. totally C. firmly D. partly60. A. support B. present C. warmth D. kindness第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many requirements 61 must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC. First, a sport must have its own international 62 (associate). Next, it must be practised by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents and practised by women in at least 40 countries and on three continents. In order for a new sport to be added, 63 sport must be dropped. This helps the IOC keep the Olympic budget 64 control. Some sports that were part of the Olympics have
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