大学英语期末复习资料(选择和翻译部分).pdf

2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期末考试复习资料 古 月 整 理 编 辑 1 2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期中考试复习资料 考试时间 6 月 30 日 考试题型 I 听力理解 30 1 短对话 10 2 篇章 10 3 复合式听写 10 II 阅读理解 25 Section A 快速阅读 5 Section B 深度阅读2篇 20 III 词汇与语法结构 20题 10 IV 完型 20题 10 V 汉译英 5题 10 VI 作文 15 考试范围 Unit 1 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 10 课后习题 全程导练 快速阅读 选 择 题 部 分 1 We are the only power willing to take the in the long struggle to end the war A initiativeB measureC actionD place 2 Mills have iron pillars all over the place the roof A holding overB holding upC holding offD holding out 3 The snow on top of the mountains under the sun A ended up B lay idle C was contaminated D melted away 4 Her assistant was of theft and fraud by the police A charged B blame C accused D prosecuted 5 There new problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recent years A rose B raised C lifted D arose 6 Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will have difficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoors because they like a really warm and atmosphere A vividB amusedC moistD contaminated 7 After the meeting the workers went back to their workshops A respectableB respectiveC respectfulD respected 8 His health as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end A broke upB broke throughC broke downD broke off 9 Can you furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money A verifyB identifyC justifyD clarify 10 Our talk was completely out by the roar of the machines As a result we had to communicate with gestures 2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期末考试复习资料 古 月 整 理 编 辑 2 A decreasedB reducedC smashedD Drowned 11 It was such a n to hear that Marta was found safe and well A concernB anxietyC expectationD relief 12 The dentist could no signs of decay in my teeth A determineB defineC assignD detect 13 The shop assistant says if I leave 10 as a they will keep the dress for me A depositB loanC guaranteeD fee 14 The government is trying to public confidence in its management of the economy A recoverB relieveC preserveD restore 15 I don t think his remarks are relevant our discussion A toB atC forD with 16 the teachers burst into tears A At hearing the tragic newsB The moment the tragic news being heard C Upon hearing the tragic newsD With the tragic news being heard 17 How do you all these mistakes A attribute toB contribute toC count onD account for 18 The use of standard components makes easier when they are worn A replacementB substituteC repairD modification 19 She convicted the man breaking into her house A atB forC ofD with 20 Don t this news to the public until we give you the go ahead A releaseB relieveC relateD retain 21 They claim that 1 000 factories closed down during the economic crisis A sufficientlyB approximatelyC efficientlyD deliberately 22 In most of the United States the morning newspaper is by school age children A directedB dischargedC derivedD delivered 23 To impress a future employer one should dress neatly be and display interest in the job A swiftB punctualC timelyD instant 24 The price of eggs from 2 to asB classfy intoc define as D divide into 92 I bed for 10 days with a nasty bout of flu A confined toB was confined toC confined inD was confined at 93 We hadn t met for 10 years but i recogniszed her i saw her 2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期末考试复习资料 古 月 整 理 编 辑 6 A at the momentB the moment when C for the momentD the moment 94 The work is tiring but we ll it untilit is finished A keep fromB keep backC keep atD keep to 95 An argument in the classroom between the children A broke inB broke out C broke throughD broke off 96 We are so famililiar with each other let s all formality A set from B set apart C set aside D set in 97 The sentry was ordered to shoot A on sightB at first sightC out of sightD in sight 98 New software can make it easy for the computer users to each other A go withB interact withC come up with D keep up with 99 During the quiet night people could hear the sound of the A trigger being pulledB trigger s pullingC trigger to be pulledD trigger pulled 100 that the pilot couldn t fly through it A The strom so severe was B so the strom was severe C so severe was the stromD such was the strom severe 101 Because of you is unable to evaluate opinion on the basis of length person experience A insignificance B immaturityC impatienceD disappointment 102 He didn t in the meeting yesterday A show upB turn inC turn outD show off 103 i suggest he always disagrees A Whoever B However C Whatever D Whenever 104 My opinion doesn t anything around here A count inB count for C count onD count up 105 His negligence was a crime A any the lessB less than C nothing less than D still less 参考答案参考答案参考答案参考答案 1 5ABDCD6 10 CBCCD11 15 DDADA16 20 CDACA21 25 BDBDA 26 30 CDBAB31 35ACDBB36 40 DCACC41 45 DAAAB46 50 CBCAA 51 55 CBAAD56 60 BDDCC61 65 CBDAD66 70 CADAA71 75 DDABA 76 80 DBCAB81 85ACCBA86 90 CDCDA91 95 CBDCB96 100 CABAC 101 105 BACBC 2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期末考试复习资料 古 月 整 理 编 辑 7 翻 译 部 分 UnitUnitUnitUnit 1 1 1 1 1 We never go to church other than for funerals and weddings 除了去参加葬礼和婚礼之外 2 I have no ambitions other than to live an independent life 除了过一种独立的生活之外 3 He insists the designs have no great meaning other than that they appealed to his eye 除了它们很吸引他的眼 球之外 4 He doesn t eat pork but other than that he lleat just about everything 但除此外 他什么都吃 5 I don t know the exact location of the church other than that it s somewhere in the town center 除了知道它在 市中心的某个地方 6 With all this work on hand he shouldn t have been to the cinema last night 昨晚不应该去看电影 7 I would have told him the answer 会告诉他答案 had it been possible but I was so busy then 8 They hurried there only to find the meeting canceled In fact they needn t have gone at all 他们根本不需要去 9 If Henry did not attend the conference last night he must have had too much work to do 一定是有很多工作要 做 10 Philip might have been injured seriously 可能受了重伤 in the car accident 11 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长 other than The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed 12 研究结果表明 无论我们白天做了什么事情 晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦 may have done Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night no matter what we may have done during the day 13 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力 以此来为自己的失败辩护 justify sth by Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best 14 我们忠于我们的承诺 凡是答应做的 我们都会做到 remain true to Weremain true to our commitment Whatever we promised to do we would do it 15 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家 爱迪生也同样如此 他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝 discount be true of Even Beethoven s father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world The same is true of Edison who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull 16 当局控告他们威胁国家安全 accuse sb of sth They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security UnitUnitUnitUnit 3 3 3 3 1 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂 市长决定亲自出马调查这件事 be reported to look into Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person 2 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作 现在他们再次面临失业的危险了 regret doing sth yield to be faced with These workers regret yielding to the management s advice and going back to work Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs 3 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格 它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠 fill out Youonly need to fill out a form to get your membership which entitles you to a discount on goods 4 不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了 结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时 break down Their car broke down halfway for no reason As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned 5 那位官员卷入了一场丑闻 数周后被迫辞职 get involved in The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later 6 这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场 生意日渐兴隆 build up one step at a time The man living on welfare began to build up his own market one step at a time and his business is thriving 2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期末考试复习资料 古 月 整 理 编 辑 8 UnitUnitUnitUnit 4 4 4 4 1 Prices are going up sorepidly Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago 现在汽油的价格是几 年前的两倍 2 Have you visited their house Theirs is about three times as big as ours 他们的屋子大约是我们的三倍大小 3 The company estimates its annual revenue per average customer at about 2 000 as compared to 860 in the United States That s partly due to the fact that Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America 拉丁美洲电话客户的通话时间是北美洲客户的二至四倍 4 In spite of the fact that the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines 移动 电话的资费通常是固定电话的两倍 they are still very popular especially among the young people 5 Fiber optic cable is a tremendously efficient carrier of information Lasers shooting light through glass fiber can transmit 250 000 times as much data as a standard telephone wire 可以传送高达标准电话线 25 万倍的数据 6 我父母不是对我的教育投资 而是把钱花在了买新住房上 rather than Rather than invest in my education my parents spent their money on a new house 7 如今 人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍 twice as as Today people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past 8 一家公司要成功 它必须跟上市场的发展 keep pace with In order to be successful a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace 9 与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比 她流利的英语是个优势 give an advantage over Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job 10 对于学生而言 没有任何地方比图书馆更好了 在那里所有的图书都任由他们使用 at one s disposal For students nowhere is better than the library where all the books are at their disposal 11 我们要充分利用好这个平台 加强交流 拓展合作领域 共谋发展大计 make use of Weshould make full use of the platform to strengthen communication expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts UnitUnitUnitUnit 5 5 5 5 1 My father always gets information from the local library Youmight as well go there to see whether there is the information you need 你不妨去那儿看看有没有你需要的资料 2 While you live alone you can do as you like Wemight as well call it freedom 我们不妨称之为自由吧 3 They miss you very much Youmight as well ring and tell them you re going to visit them 我不妨打电话告诉 他们你要去看望他们 4 It s no good waiting for bus Wemight as well walk home 我们不妨走回家吧 5 This passage is too difficult for us to read Wemight as well find an easier one to read 我们不妨找一篇容易一 些的读吧 6 这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯 not so as This little man is not so innocent as he appears 7 对这个问题我已束手无策了 所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧 might as well There s nothing I can do about the problem so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help 8 双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果 并希望合作进一步加深 speak highly of Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas and hope that the cooperation can be furthered 9 一方面 亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受 另一方面 它也能 广直言之路 启进善之门 on the one hand on the other hand On the one hand an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted On the other hand it will encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions 10 他孤独的感觉时起时落 他有时会对自己 对宠物 对电视机唠叨不休 rise and fall at length His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television 11 毕竟 金钱不是万能的 最富有的人不一定是最幸福的 after all After all money is not everything The richest people are not necessarily the happiest 2010 2011 学年第二学期英语期末考试复习资料 古 月 整 理 编 辑 9 UnitUnitUnitUnit 7 7 7 7 1 这些科学家在创建基因图谱的过程中体会到 合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择 它还是一种责任 more than In the process of creating the genetic map these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option it was a responsibility 2 他们的研究发现简直就是一个奇迹 由于他们的发现 人们对人类基因的历史有了新的了解 nothing less than shed light on Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle As a result of their findings new light has been shed on the history of human genes 3 事实上 只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势 in combination with give an advantage over In fact only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others 4 法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用 serve as The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others 5 感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人 be confined to The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients 6 从这一分析中我们可以更好地知道发生了什么以及要做些什么 in a better position to do From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it UnitUnitUnitUnit 8 8 8 8 1 只要他守规矩 我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得这么晚 mind V ing I don t mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself 2 与其他计划相比 我更喜欢他的计划 因为我觉得没有任何一个计划比他的计划更实际 no singular nouns or plural nouns in that I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his 3 他们与那家公司中断了生意来往 因为那家公司上一个财政年度损失惨重 已经破产了 break off They