鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语期中试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）The child is crying. Please do something to make him_. A . stop to cryB . stop cryingC . to stop crying2. （2分）Earthquakes always happen _, so it is difficult to know when they will come. A . hopefullyB . suddenlyC . slowlyD . luckily3. （2分）To our surprise, he is only an _ boy. He can do it by himself. A . 11-year-oldB . 11-years-oldC . 11 years old4. （2分）Come on, children! Help to some . A . yourself ; meatB . yourselves ; chickenC . yourselves ; beefsD . yourself ; meats5. （2分）一 Is Tom at home now?一 He be at home now. Because I his room just now, and he answered.A . mustnt; calledB . cant; phoneC . must; phoned6. （2分）Steve has to attend an important meeting, so hell be absent _ your party. A . aboutB . fromC . forD . with7. （2分）When the _ man came into the house, he found a girl _ here. A . older; cryB . old; cryC . elder; to cryD . old; crying8. （2分）Kobe is one of the most famous basketball_ in NBA and he has _ fans in our school. A . player； 3 hundredsB . players； hundreds ofC . players； hundred ofD . player； 3 hundred9. （2分）Now many young people _posting articles and photos onto the Wechat (微信) to share with their friends.A . are used forB . are used toC . used toD . get used for10. （2分）The man stopped smoking because of lung cancer.A . gave awayB . gave outC . gave inD . gave up11. （2分）The football team worked hard _ they would win the match.A . ifB . so thatC . as soon asD . because12. （2分）Lets _ sports. A . to playB . playsC . playingD . play13. （2分）Li Ming found a mobile phone on the floor when he came into the classroom. A . lieB . liesC . layD . lying14. （2分）I hope there _ a robot in my home. A . will haveB . is going to haveC . is going to beD . are going to be.15. （2分）When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _. A . hurry upB . look aroundC . run away16. （2分）I _ to the bus stop. A . by bikeB . by my bikeC . ride bikeD . ride my bike17. （2分）We are_ at his_ success. A . surprised; surprisingB . surprising; surprisedC . surprising; surprisingD . surprised; surprised18. （2分） is this museum?Its about 500 square metres A . How longB . How farC . How largeD . How old19. （2分）Most of the students went to play outside. Only of them stayed in the classroom. A . a littleB . littleC . a fewD . few20. （2分）- Jimmy, your trainers. You should get ready for your P.E. class today.- Dont worry, dad. I always my trainers to school.A . wear; wearB . put on; wearC . wear; put onD . put on; put on二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage increase in micro-organisms(微生物的), and sunlight can1vitamins in such food as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark and dry place.Some foods2bad quickly, such as meat, eggs and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 5C10C. In this temperature range, the activity of micro-organisms is3 In warm climates, this temperature can be kept4in a fridge or in the underground basement(地下室) of a house.Dry goods, such as flour and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature. A temperature of 15C is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should5the general heating of the house. The room should also be well6and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the7of the green molds. These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp8, so an underground basement usually9an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is in the basement,10, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes(管道) do not give out any heat.（1）A . destroy B . cause C . harm D . hurt （2）A . become B . get C . go D . turn （3）A . reduced B . raised C . increased D . shortened （4）A . usually B . seldom C . forever D . only （5）A . choose B . enjoy C . share D . refuse （6）A . aired B . cleaned C . decorated D . emptied （7）A . appearance B . growth C . development D . increase （8）A . conditions B . situations C . matters D . scenes （9）A . gets B . becomes C . creates D . makes （10）A . therefore B . besides C . however D . then 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共37分)22. （20分）阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Amy had three sons, Dave, Bill and Bob. Every year her sons sent her expensive gifts on her birthday.The eldest son Dave, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. Wantedthe greatest gift for my mother.”About a week before his mothers birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird.“This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs.”the man said.“Really? Id like to listen to it, Dave said.The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Dave was very happy and paid eight thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Dave sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.The day after his mothers birthday he called his mother. “Well, mother”he asked, What do you think of the bird?”“Oh, its very delicious, dear.”said his mother.（1） is the eldest brother?A . BobB . BillC . DaveD . Amy（2） is the eldest brother?A . BobB . BillC . DaveD . Amy（3）What did Dave put in the newspaper?A . showB . A jokeC . An adD . A report（4）What did Dave put in the newspaper?A . showB . A jokeC . An adD . A report（5）How many songs could the bird sing?A . FiveB . SixC . SevenD . Eight（6）How many songs could the bird sing?A . FiveB . SixC . SevenD . Eight（7）How much did the bird cost Dave?A . 8B . 80C . 800D . 8000（8）How much did the bird cost Dave?A . 8B . 80C . 800D . 8000（9）How did the mother deal with the bird?A . She sold it.B . She played with it.C . She ate it.D . She gave it to others.（10）How did the mother deal with the bird?A . She sold it.B . She played with it.C . She ate it.D . She gave it to others.23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony（茶道）. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is tea time. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at teatime. This is the so-called Afternoon Tea in Britain.In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold teaiced tea. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, just as soda.（1）Tea is popular_. A . all around the worldB . only in the United StatesC . only in English-speaking countriesD . in Japan, China and other Asian countries（2）The Chinese drink tea _. A . for breakfastB . at any time of the dayC . only in teahousesD . in a special ceremony（3）The English like to drink their tea _. A . in a special roomB . with dinnerC . with cakes and cookiesD . when they are free（4）They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it. The word plain here means _. A . 朴素的B . 平坦的C . 纯的D . 直率的（5）In this passage, which countrys way of drinking tea isnt mentioned(提及)? A . EnglandB . AmericaC . JapanD . India24. （7分）任务型阅读14-year-old Brooke Eriekson likes to sleep 1 on weekendsshe wants to sleep late(睡懒觉)But Brookes mom thinks that Brooke should get up at，the same time every day,So shell get used to(习惯于)getting up earlyBoth(两个)Brooke and her mom are rightSleeping late in the moming makes it more difficult to sleep at night 2 Then it gets more difficult to get up the next morningGetting up and going to bed at the same times every day helps the body to get enough rest(足够的休息)3 They need 8 to 9 hours of sleep each night，rbut many of them can only get 6 to 7 hours of sleep on school nightsIf someone doesnt have enough sleep for a long time，he may feel tired and not happy，and be easier to get illBeing tired makes it more difficult to remember things，to do well in school and to do well in sports and other activities（1）将A、B、C三个句子填入文中空缺处。ABut many school students dont get enough restBShe has to be at school early on weekdaysCGoing to bed late at night makes the body tired_（2）Brookes mom wants her daughter to get up early on weekends（3）Having 6 or 7 hours of sleep can help students keep healthy四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)25. （25分）阅读理解EDear Kids Advice MagazineJune 10, 2017Hi, my name is Evan and being the eldest child in the family surely has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my toys and games with my younger Siblings, William and Julia. Of course, they dont need to return the favour because Im totally uninterested in their things. Besides that, Julia and William are always hanging around me. Its especially annoying when I have a friend over. We look for a secluded place in the house where they cant disturb (打扰) us, but within minutes, theyve found us and are asking to join in.I just cant seem to get a moments peace. At meal times,I have to eat whatever is on my plate regardless of the portion size or taste. William and Julia only need to try one bite when its not their favorite food. Not only this, but Im expected to be cooperative (合作的,配台的) at all times because Im the oldest and need to be a role model for them.It doesnt seem fair either that I have more chores to do around the house than Julia and William put together. Plus, when it comes to practising our musical instruments,I have to practise more than double the time. Oh, and the worst part of it all is the huge quantities of homework I get compared to them.Im feeling rather annoyed wilh my sibling situation. Can you please write back with some advice?Yours trulyEvan Smith（1）How many children are there in Evans family?（2）What does the underlined phrase a secluded place mean in Chinese?（3）Why is Evan expected to be cooperatwe at all times?（4）How did Evan feel when he wrote this letter?（5）Evan thinks many things unfair, but in fact some of them are not his brother and sisters fault. List 2 of the unfair things.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共8分)26. （8分）根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空John was a kind man. When he was young, he hoped _(become) a singer. But he didnt have enough money _(buy) books about music. And his parents didnt expect him _(be) a singer. S