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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分) (共20题;共20分)1. (1分)Sally,can you help me buy _ onion and _ potato? A . a; aB . a; anC . an; aD . an; an2. (1分)I have three sisters. They are all . A . woman teacherB . woman teachersC . women teacherD . women teachers3. (1分)The man with glasses is new here, so people know him. A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few4. (1分)_ of the worlds books and newspaper are written in English. A . Three quarterB . Three of quartersC . Third fourthsD . Three fourths5. (1分) Wow, your house is so big. Its very beautiful. Thanks. And you can see a big park _ the window.A . overB . acrossC . belowD . through6. (1分)Im for the dance party. What about you? Me, too. Lets go!A . reallyB . readyC . needD . forget7. (1分)You look worried. Whats wrong? I went for a job interview yesterday and I the result. A . waited forB . was waiting forC . am waiting for8. (1分)You happy. Whats the matter with you? A . arent beB . dont beC . dont look9. (1分)Jack, lets have a picnic after school. Sorry. I have _Frank to work on the biology report with him.A . AdviseB . expectedC . suggestedD . promised10. (1分)Li Ming works very hard everyday. He _ the boss. Hard working is a kind of good quality.A . makes a good impression onB . plays againstC . disagrees with11. (1分)Are you feeling _ today? Im afraid not. Its _ day since I got ill.A . good; the worstB . better; worseC . better; the worst12. (1分)The shopping mall _ for two years, but I _ there only once. A . has opened; has goneB . has opened; have beenC . has been open; have goneD . has been open; have been13. (1分)The price of the bike _2, 000 yuan. A . areB . amC . isD . buys14. (1分)Mum, Im going on a picnic with my friends today. Have good day. A . aB . anC . /15. (1分)So far, Jim with his friends _ many places in China.A . visitedB . have visitedC . has visitedD . are visited16. (1分) _ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN meeting!I agree with you.A . HowB . WhatC . What anD . What a17. (1分)Do you know the way to the company _ your father work? A . thatB . whichC . in whichD . in what18. (1分) How did you get to school this morning? By taxi, I didnt catch the school bus _ I had to take a taxi.A . soB . butC . becauseD . though19. (1分) Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history andculture? Of course. You can search for it on the Internet.A . where can I get the informationB . what information did I getC . how I can get the information20. (1分)Rose isnt here today. I am afraid she is ill. _. I saw her at the doctors this morning.A . Take it easyB . So do IC . I am afraid soD . It should be that二、 完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)21. (10分)完形填空 There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1always got something from the mountain, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 2a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3. Trees were very 4in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer and the animals were becoming 8as well. One summer, it rained 9in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10the whole village. They finally realized they couldnt only cut down trees but also needed to protect them. (1)A . river B . mountain C . village (2)A . build B . make C . paint (3)A . vegetables B . clothes C . meat (4)A . careful B . successful C . useful (5)A . with B . and C . but (6)A . ate B . bought C . cooked (7)A . never B . always C . often (8)A . cooking B . killing C . dying (9)A . fully B . hardly C . heavily (10)A . turned B . covered C . took 三、 阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) (共3题;共30分)22. (10分)阅读理解The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Franks completed foal this weekWeekly Test I prefer to spend my spare time(a) with my family (b) with my friends(c) on my own.If I have a problem, I would rather. (a) talk to my parents than to my friends.(b) talk to my friends than to my family.(c) solve it on my own.I prefer to study(a) at home with my family around.(b) with my friends. (c) on my own.For my birthday I would prefer to(a) be with my family(b)have a party with lots of friends. (c) go out with just my best friend.You get T point 1or each(a), 2 for each(b), and 3for each(c)Go and find out what your score means on the right!Scores and their meanings:46: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others.79: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends. Are quite important to you, too. You are easygoing and generous.1012: You probably have one or two close friends, but youd rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself.You can e-mail us at and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you.(1)How many points did Frank get in the weeks test? A . 8B . 9C . 10D . 11(2)From Franks result, we may know that _. A . he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with themB . his family comes first although he loves being with friendsC . both his family and his friends are of great importance to himD . he is a confident young student with only a few close friends(3)By taking this test a student is supposed to find out _. A . how to solve teenage problemsB . how to make good friendsC . what his lifestyle is like D . what kind of person he is23. (10分)阅读理解 Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity(电;电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace(替换)the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government.I have been a driver for twenty years, said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.The city has built 8,000 charging poles(充电桩)and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money(1)How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A . 8,000.B . 12,518.C . 16,359.D . 11,900.(2)To drive an electric bus, a driver should _. A . have at least 20 years driving experienceB . charge the electric bus every dayC . take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD . have a lot of training and pass strict exams(3)What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A . 200 buses can be charged a day.B . It causes air to be worse.C . The bus station has become quiet.D . People will pay more if they buy e-cars.(4)The city encourages people to _. A . buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB . spending more money in buying new carsC . use traditional cars as long as possibleD . avoid driving electric buses(5)The passage is most probably taken from _. A . a textbookB . a diaryC . a story bookD . a news report24. (10分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But its not a good idea. The best way is to forgive him or her. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. Forgiveness makes people hopeful. And it is good for our health, says Fredric, Ph. D. the writer of the book called Forgive for God. But how can we forgive others?First, think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy. Second, dont wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they wont say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders (冒犯者)point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last, dont forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑战). And it also makes you more confident. (1)When someone hurts you, what should you do?(不超过5个词) (2)What makes people hopeful? (不超过5个词) (3)How many ways does the writer offer us? (不超过5个词) 四、 短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)25. (15分)根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词,使短文完整、通顺Nowadays, we are in a modern society. Everybody should be p_in public. But sometimes some people like to c_in line when they buy tickets or get on the bus or subway. They take others places as well as time when they are in line, so it is i_. I cant s_that. Sometimes, I even get mad when I see them cut in line.When this h_, I often say, “Would you mind w_in line? ” But sometimes some of them are angry w_me and they say, “Its none of your business. ” So I f_angrier. Then I only tell it to the people who sell the tickets. At last the people who are breaking the r_of etiquette dont get their tickets. So I am happy and the people who cut in line are u_.五、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) (共1题;共5分)26. (5分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Good morning, everyone! Im Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an Am
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