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冀教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十二)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) Paris has a beautiful name, it is called the City of 1. Do you know 2it means? Many beautiful buildings in Paris are lighted (点亮) at 3. The streets are very 4 . When you 5in Paris, you neednt turn on your headlights (车灯) even after dark.Paris is full of life(充满活力) all day and all night. 6this is not the only reason for its beautiful name. For 7of years, Paris has been the centre of science and art in the world. 8scientists and artists (艺术家) have come to 9here. For this reason, people 10it the City of Lights.(1)A . Flowers B . Cars C . Lights D . Rivers (2)A . what B . how C . where D . when (3)A . noon B . night C . day D . Christmas (4)A . black B . dark C . noisy D . bright (5)A . walk B . go C . drive D . live (6)A . But B . And C . Or D . When (7)A . hundred B . hundreds C . any D . many (8)A . No B . None C . Many D . A little (9)A . study B . drive C . play D . have dinner (10)A . make B . call C . build D . find 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共10分)2. (10分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress(压力) management to her students. She asked them how 1the glass of water was. They gave many 2answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3said they didnt know. She smiled and 4, Actually, the weight of the glass doesnt matter. It depends on the 5. If I hold it for a minute, its not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have an ache in my 6. If I hold it for a day, Ill have to call an ambulance (救护车). In each case, the glass of water is the same weight, but the 7I hold it, the heavier it becomes.Lost in thought, all the students kept 8and listened to the teacher carefully.The teacher continued, Our stresses and worries in life are the same as that glass of water. If we carry 9all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10. We will not be able to move on. Just 11putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and take a rest. When were not tired, we can 12ourburdens(负担) - holding them more easily each time.More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13too much. And the moment you let go of your burdens, youll find yourself feeling so much more 14.So, 15being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.(1)A . hot B . full C . clean D . heavy (2)A . strange B . funny C . different D . necessary (3)A . mainly B . simply C . really D . suddenly (4)A . replied B . remained C . repeated D . replaced (5)A . time B . place C . energy D . temperature (6)A . foot B . leg C . neck D . arm (7)A . better B . more C . longer D . earlier (8)A . calm B . busy C . silent D . awake (9)A . it B . them C . that D . this (10)A . winning B . missing C . growing D . following (11)A . for B . like C . about D . before (12)A . look forward to B . carry on with C . take pride in D . count down to (13)A . escape B . enjoy C . compare D . think (14)A . relaxed B . bored C . excited D . worried (15)A . more than B . because of C . even though D . instead of 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.(1)In southern China, people usually buy _ at a time. A . a small amount of foodB . a large amount of foodC . enough food for a weekD . a lot of meat and vegetables(2)If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _. A . peel and cut them for youB . laugh at youC . only sell them in boxes and basketsD . only sell a single apple or pear(3)Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because _. A . the weather is hot and wetB . food goes bad quicklyC . the weather is cold and dryD . they live far away from markets(4)The underlined words due to mean _ in Chinese. A . 所以B . 但是C . 然而D . 因为(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A . Different Weather in ChinaB . Different Living Habits in ChinaC . Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD . Southern China and Northern China4. (10分)阅读理解 (1)Paul and Rose talk on the WeChat . A . in the morningB . in the lunch timeC . in the afternoon.D . in the evening(2)Rose is when they are talking. A . in the libraryB . at schoolC . on the playgroundD . at home(3)The underlined word it means .A . tennisB . volleyballC . the Chinese testD . the book5. (10分)阅读理解I have a neighbour we callHappyI have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyoneHappy and her husband Ben,70,have a huge gardenThey spent many happy hours together working on itMost of the neighbours watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their gardenAs the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans,we all wished we also had such a large gardenAs the rest of us spent our dollars at the market,Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yardLast month,Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbours over for an all-day food fest(聚会)We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morningWe didnt know what was about to take placeBy 9:00am,there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes,beans,cabbages,carrots and pumpkinsBy 10:00am,there was lots of laughterWe shared a lot of storiesBy 5:00pm,everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beerAfter dinner,we played gamesAs we were leaving,Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked that dayWhat a delightful gift!Well,the point wasnt so much about the foodThe true gift was a day of friends getting togetherThis party would not have happened if it had not been for Happy and Bens gardenNow they have a blog about gardeningWe can read their blog for advice on planting our gardenThanks to them,I am so proud of my new tomato plants!(1)We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben A . dont like spending time with othersB . sometimes quarrel with each otherC . live on the food they grow in their gardenD . are happy to share what they have with others(2)According to paragraph 2,people wish they also had a garden so that A . they didnt have to spend so much money on foodB . they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC . they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in itD . they could spend happy times together with their family in it(3)Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden A . to attend a birthday partyB . to help them get to know each otherC . to enjoy what they grew in the gardenD . to share some interesting stories(4)Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?aWe drank wine and beer,shared stories and laughterbWe picked tomatoes,beans,cabbages,carrots and pumpkinscWe received Happy and Bens invitationdHappy and Ben gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetableseWe went to their house with gloves very early in the morningA . ebcadB . cbeadC . cebadD . ebcda(5)What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden? A . It was too longB . It was wonderfulC . It was not as good as he thoughtD . It was too terrible6. (10分)阅读理解 Hi, I am Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at what I did 1ast weekMonday: our neighbors boy run in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit(撞)him. I saved him. Remember, always 1ook and listen.Wednesday: Please easily get angry when driving. One driver started shouting at mum when she stopped to let some children COSS the road. I soon made him stop.Friday: Mum took me for a walk in the evening. Walking in the street at night can be very dangerous, especially if you wear dark clothes. Car drivers cant see you very well. Luckily, I never go out without my reflective (反光的) jacket.Sunday: I 1ike Sunday. The rode are not busy. But you still have to be careful. I saw Dad talking on his phone while driving. I soon stop him.(1)On Monday, Dino helped _. A . some children Cross the roadB . a ball get his ballC . Save a boys lifeD . A driver stop in time(2)The underline word angry means _ in Chinese. A . 安静的B . 生气的C . 疲劳的D . 激动的(3)Dino went for a walk _. A . MondayB . WednesdayC . FridayD . Sunday(4)According to Dino driver should _. A . never talk on the phone when drivingB . never drive on busy road.C . never wear dark clothes at night.D . never 1et children cross the road.(5)The passage mainly tell us _. A . How to be a good driverB . How to walk safety at nightC . How to cross the roadD . How to stay safe on the road四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据材料内容,从AG七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from.I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isnt one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. _He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading?_Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities (games, films,TV) dont have._Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time.Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. _So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people think._It also teaches me to see things from other peoples point of view, and understand other peoples decisions or opinions.So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.A. Firstly, its better for your eyes.B. But my dad cant read a book for longer than 5 minutes.C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)The weather report says it will be r_. Please take an umbrella with you. 9. (1分)You can buy the same p_ (产品)in the supermarket instead of online. 10. (1分)In China, people n_say washroom or toilet in English. 11. (1分)Tom often has breakfast in the small _(餐馆). 12. (1分)The workers _(烧) the leaves in the park just now. 13. (1分)Open your books and turn to P_ Ten, please. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)(共7 (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)杯

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