第一周 (2) 英美国家概况 The People.doc

教案首页课程名称英语国家概况与文化项 目The United Kingdom课题The Country课型理论授课班级12英语（4,5,6）班授课时间2014.02.27课时2授课教师王晓华学习目标专业能力 The People核心能力教学对象分 析教学方法Lecturing and Q&A教学回顾教案内页教学过程及时间分配教学内容Step 1. Step 2. Step 3Step 4 I. Review IIContentsPart One Ethnic CompositionStock血统Intermarried with 通婚Britishness英国人风格、不列颠性Nomad游牧民（族）Neolithic Iberians新石器时代The Beaker Folk宽口陶器人Celtic 凯尔特语Gaelic盖尔语Jute朱特族（人）Vikings北欧海盗Norman Conquest 诺曼征服Fabric 构造Moneylender放债者Flemish弗兰德人Gypsies 吉普赛人Dutch Protestants 荷兰新教徒Huguenots胡格诺派教徒Host countries 东道国Potato Famine爱尔兰大饥荒The Aliens Act The West Indies 西印度群岛Poles 波兰人Serb 塞尔维亚人Estonian 爱沙尼亚人Latvian 拉脱维亚人Armenian亚美尼亚人Turkish Cypriot 土耳其族塞浦路斯人Ugandan Asian 乌干达的亚洲人Minority ethnic group Race Relations Act of 1976 种族关系法Islamophobia 伊斯兰恐惧症Part Two: Demographic CompositionMedian age 中位数年龄North Yorkshire 北约克郡Coventry考文垂Midlands 中部地区Part Three: Linguistic CompositionGermanic dialect 日耳曼语方言RP 标准发音Cockney伦敦腔（人）BBC,British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司Scottish Gaelic 苏格兰盖力语Outer Hebrides and Skye 外赫布里底群岛Indigenous 本土的Romany 吉普赛语Gujarati 古吉拉特语Hindi 北印度语Punjabi 旁遮普语Urdu 乌尔都语Bengan Part four: Class StructurePart five: British Identity?III. Exercises1. What patterns of settlement and immigration has the UK demonstrated in history? (P13, Para1)2. Is it correct to describe contemporary British society as “multi-ethnic” and “multinational” If so, why?Yes. The UKs contemporary population is predominantly of English, Welsh, Scottish and Northern Irish stock, who have derived from varied settlement, internal migration and assimilation in history.Additionally, the British population is composed of immigrant minorities who have been in Britain over the centuries and have sometimes intermarried with other ethnic groups. (P12)3. What are the changing patterns of population distribution in the UK?1) The population of the UK has been increasing since at least 1086 AD;2) Toward the end of the 19th century and into the 20th century, the birth rate stabilized and the death rate remained low;3) Compared with the rest of the world, the UK has a smaller percentage of younger people and a higher percentage of older people;4) The UK population is overwhelmingly urban.4. What are the Celtic languages? Are they still living?P17, 最后一段Celtic languages include Irish, Welsh and Scottish Gaelic. Yes, they are still living. About one-fifth of the total population of Wales, especially in the north and west, are able to speak Welsh.Scottish Caelic is strongest among the inhabitants of the Islands of the Outer Hebrides and Skye. 5. How has the English evolved in history? Why is it said that it is important to the UKs class structure?1) P16-172) P17 (para2)6. What are the minor languages spoken in the UK?P18: Lowland Scots and Romany7. How to divide classes in British society? How has social mobility changed the class structure in history?P 18 (P 3, traditionally)8. What are the key elements in “Britishness” that the citizens of the U