北京市高考英语二轮复习专题精讲 第30讲 综合验收（三）(1).doc

第30讲 高考英语二轮复习综合验收精讲(三)题一：we will be shown around some places _ visitors seldom go to.a. which b. where c. what d. who题二：chans restaurant on baker street, _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. a. that b. which c. who d. where题三：whatareyoureading,tom? imnotreallyreading,just_thepages. a.turningoffb.turningaround c.turningoverd.turningup题四：hewasbusywritingastory,only_onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette. a.tostopb.stopping c.tohavestopped d.havingstopped题五：im sorry to tell you that you cant go to the reading-room because it _.a. is decorated b. has decorated c. has been decorating d. is being decorated题六：it is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. a. are being built b. were being built c. was being built d. is being built题七：nodecision_aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed. a.willbemade b.ismade c.isbeingmaded.hasbeenmade题八：if theirmarketingplanssucceed,they_theirsalesby20percent. a.willincreaseb.havebeenincreasing c.haveincreasedd.wouldbeincreasing题九：she wishes she _ to the theatre last night.a. wentb. would goc. had goned. were going题十：how i wished i _ my valuable time when i was at high school!a. treasured b. would treasure c. had treasuredd. were treasuring题十一：thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostofwhichare_ourcontrol. a. over b. in c. beyond d. for题十二：life is like a long race, where we compete with others to go _ ourselves. a. over b. in c. beyond d. for题十三：_ matters most in learning english is enough practice. a. what b. why c. where d. which题十四：_ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers. a. that b. what c. whether d. where答案：b题十五：its nice. never before such a special drink!im glad you like it. a.i have had b. i had c. have i had d. had i题十六：never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as robert.a. had sheb. she hadc. has shed. she has题十七：i didnt finish my homework last night.why? you _.a. wasb. had beenc. should have d. should have been题十八：tom wasnt punished by our teacher for cheating in the exam.why? he _.a. wasb. had beenc. should have d. should have been题十九：every day on the way to work i drive down a street lined with pine trees. one tree in particular 36 my attention. it must have suffered some 37 . part of its trunk grew nearly parallel to the ground, and then in an effort to 38 its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn 39 to stand tall and stretch toward the sun.this tree became a 40 for me. each day as i drove by, i saw this bent but determined tree and i would be 41 . it was a reminder to me that 42 i may not have had the best start in life, i could change 43 in the parts of my life at any time. i was planning to stop one day to get a perfect 44 of my kindredspirit (志趣相同的) tree. but that week i was 45 . after that busy week, i still didnt take any action. every time i drove by the tree i would 46 myself, “tomorrow, ill stop tomorrow to take one.” then one day, as i 47 by “my” tree, i glanced over, and much to my 48 found a sawedoff stump (树桩) where that symbolic tree had stood. gone. i had 49 my plan until “tomorrow” and tomorrow proved to be too 50 .a picture of a tree is not of great 51 . but my lesson rang through clearly 52 i found out one of my colleagues had been 53 with stagefour cancer. he may no longer have many 54 .what have you been putting off? what would you do today if you knew you would 55 have the opportunity to do it again? why not do those things that you have been putting off until tomorrow? 36. a. paidb. caughtc. fixedd. escaped37. a. damage b. influencec. experienced. defeat38. a. follow b. designc. changed. imagine39. a. applyingb. attemptingc. happeningd. learning40. a. shelterb. signalc. signd. symbol41. a. interested b. satisfiedc. encouragedd. educated42. a. even though b. as ifc. in cased. if only43. a. purpose b. planc. habitd. direction44. a. glance b. viewc. pictured. knowledge45. a. busy b. freec. worriedd. bored46. a. tell b. helpc. calld. see47. a. wandered b. drovec. roded. ran48. a. surprise b. pleasurec. regretd. happiness49. a. taken offb. cut offc. put offd. called off50. a. coldb. farc. sunnyd. late51. a. value b. achievementc. fund. disappointment52. a. whenb. beforec. becaused. unless53. a. linked b. combinedc. providedd. diagnosed54. a. lives b. tomorrowsc. lessonsd. opportunities55. a. surely b. almostc. everd. never题二十：when susan white went back to high school a couple of years ago, she never had any thought about actually getting a high school diploma(文凭). “i 36 wanted to learn more,” she said. 37 when she found out that many of her classmates were 38 to graduate, mrs white recalled (回忆), “i said if my 39 friends can 40 from high school, so can i. ”she seems to have been 41 . as soon as she completes a history 42 , mrs white will graduate next month. and when she does, she will 43 the record books as the 44 person ever to graduate from high school in the united states. mrs white is 98 years old, and nobody 45 of anyone who has completed high school 46 an older age. mrs white dropped out of school in the tenth 47 , but her ability (能力) 48 has obviously not been dulled (减弱) by the 80year layoff (中止活动). since going back to her studies she has 49 a straighta record, and that is the highest possible. 50 she is about to get a diploma, mrs white has become a strong believer in getting a good 51 . “i 52 anyone dropping out of school,” she said. “it makes me mad when a person decides to 53 school, because 54 generations will have to know 55 more than we do in order to survive (生存). ” 36. a. justb. hardlyc. mostd. very much37. a. andb. soc. butd. though38. a. thinkingb. planningc. consideringd. beginning 39. a. youngb. oldc. closed. good 40. a. leaveb. stopc. learnd. graduate 41. a. rightb. wrongc. unsuccessfuld. hopeless 42. a. classb. lessonc. studyd. course 43. a. enterb. writec. setd. sell 44. a. earliestb. youngestc. latestd. oldest 45. a. caresb. talksc. knowsd. speaks46. a. ofb. for c. atd. in 47. a. classb. grade c. schoold. year 48. a. to learnb. to playc. to walkd. to drive 49. a. set upb. kept upc. got upd. made up 50. a. whileb. althoughc. ford. now that 51. a. idea b. education c. jobd. position 52. a. suggestb. hatec. loved. disagree 53. a. complete b. drop c. separated. leave 54. a. pastb. olderc. wholed. future 55. a. anyb. oncec. evend. many第30讲 高考英语二轮复习综合验收精讲(三)题一：a解析：本句意为：我们将被带领游览游客很少去的一些地方。本句中关系词在定语从句中做go to的宾语，所以要用that，which或者省略。题二：b解析：本句意为：chan在baker街的饭馆过去经营很差，现在是一个很成功的公司。此处考查非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，先行词是物，所以要用which。题三：c解析：本句意为：tom，你在看什么？实际上我没有在读书，只是翻一翻书页。此处是-ing形式作状语，表示伴随的动作或者状态。题四：b解析：本句意为：他在忙于写一本书，只是偶尔停下来抽根烟。此处是-ing形式作状语，表示伴随的动作或者状态。题五：d解析：本句意为：很遗憾的告诉你你不能去阅览室，因为现在正在被装修。根据句义可知是现在，而且阅览室和装修之间构成被动，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。题六：d解析：本句意为：据报道许多房子在灾区正在被建造。根据at present可知是现在，而且房子和建造之间构成被动关系，所以要用现在进行时的被动语态，由many a加名词作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词要用单数谓语动词。题七：a解析：本句意为：直到所有的参试人员被面试，才会做出关于未来的任命的决定才会做出。根据句义可知指的是将来，所以要用一般将来时，而且决定和make之间构成被动，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态。题八：a解析：本句意为：如果他们的市场计划成功，他们将增加百分之二十的销售。if从句中指的是将来，所以主句中要用一般将来时。题九：c解析：本句意为：她希望她昨天晚上去剧院了。wish后面跟从句要用虚拟语气，此处是对于过去的虚拟，从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时。题十：c解析：本句意为：我多么希望我上中学的时候珍惜了我的宝贵时间啊！wish后面跟从句要用虚拟语气，此处是对于过去的虚拟，从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时。题十一：c解析：本句意为：植物的生长速度受许多因素的影响，大多数是我们无法控制的。beyond的意思是“超过、越过”。题十二：c解析：本句意为：生命就像长跑，在其中我们和别人比赛来超越自我。beyond的意思是“超过、越过”。题十三：a解析：本句意为：在英语学习中最关键的就是足够的锻炼。what引导主语从句，在从句中做主语，表示“的东西或者内容”。题十四：b解析：本句意为：他在文章中提到的为大多数读者所不知道。what引导主语从句，在从句中做主语，表示“的东西或者内容”。题十五：c解析：本句意为：很好，我以前从来没有喝过这么特殊的饮料。很高兴你喜欢它。never这个否定词放在句首，后面要采用部分倒装，而且表示从过去到现在，所以要用现在完成时。题十六：c解析：本句意为：她从来没有见过任何和robert打网球一样好的人。never这个否定词放在句首，后面要采用部分倒装，而且表示从过去到现在，所以要用现在完成时。题十七：c 解析：本句意为：我昨天没有完成作业。为什么？你本来应该做完的。should have done表示本来应该做某事，暗含实际上没有做。题十八：d解析：本句意为：tom作弊没有被我们老师批评。为什么？他应该被惩罚的。should have done表示本来应该做某事，暗含实际上没有做，他和惩罚之间构成被动，所以要用have been，后面省略了punished。题十九：3640. bacbd4145. cadca4650. abacd5155. aadbd解析：36. 吸引我的注意力用attract或者catch。37. 它一定受过伤害（damage）。38. 努力改变（change）他的生活轨道，即树向上生长。39. attempting企图，打算，作状语。40. 根据下文48空所在句子中symbolic可知，它对我来说是个标志。41. 看到这棵弯曲但是坚决的树，我就会受到鼓舞。42. 43. 即使（even though）我人生起点不好，但是我可以在我的人生中任何时候改变我的生活的方向（direction）。44. 根据倒数第二段a picture of a tree可知作者是要拍照片。45. 但是那周我很忙（busy）。46. 我会告诉（tell）我自己47. 当我开车（drove）经过的时候。48. 让我吃惊的是（surprise），发现了一个被锯完了的木桩。49. 我一直在推迟（put off）我的计划到明天。50. 明天证明也太忙（busy），