高考英语一轮复习 基础词汇背诵详解强化二十天课件(17).ppt

记一记单词识记alternative供选择的 事物 amateur业余爱好者ambition雄心 野心ambulance救护车analyze分析 2009年高考湖北卷 asthereislessandlesscoalandoil scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseofalternativeenergy suchassunlight windandwaterforpowerandfuel 由于石油和煤炭越来越少 所以科学家正在探索新的方法利用可替代性能源 如太阳能 风能和水能等作动力和燃料 announce宣布anxiety焦虑anxious焦虑的apparent明显的 表面上的appeal上诉 吸引 呼吁thepolicemenappealedtothecrowdnottopanic 警方呼吁人群不要惊慌 appetite食欲 欲望 applaud鼓掌applicant申请人appointment约会 约定appreciate欣赏 感激tobehonest iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemeahand 诚实的说 如果你能帮助我 我将感激不尽 短语有约1 callat someplace 访问 某地 callback回电话callfor 公开 要求 需要callin要求退回 召来callon邀请 请求callup使回忆起 使想起calloff取消 停止进行 thefootballmatchwascalledoffbecauseofthebadweather whichmadeusalldisappointed 因天气不好足球赛被取消 这使我们非常失望 2 intermsof就 而言inspiteof尽管onaccountof因为 thejobisgreatintermsofsalary butithasitsdisadvantages 就薪金而言 这工作倒是挺不错的 但也有一些不利之处 佳句诵读1 主语 can could never enough tooyoucanneverbecarefulenoughwhenyoucrosstheroad youcanneverbetoocarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad 过马路时怎么小心也不为过 2 原因状语从句hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread forhiseyesightwasbeginningtofail 因为视力开始下降所以他感觉读书越来越困难 nowthatwehavelostallthemoney it snouseturningonmeandsayingit sallmyfault 既然我们的钱都丢了 对我说都是我的过错也没用 练一练 2011年淄博高三模拟 aftermomdied ibeganvisitingdadeverymorningbeforeiwenttowork hewasfrailandmovedslowly buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme alongwithanunsignednotereading drinkyourjuice suchagesture iknew wasasfarasdadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove infact iremember asakidihadquestionedmom whydoesn tdadloveme momfrowned whosaidhedoesn tloveyou well henevertellsme icomplained henevertellsmeeither shesaid smiling butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus tobuyusfoodandclothes andtopayforthishouse that showyourfathertellsushelovesus inoddedslowly iunderstoodinmyhead butnotinmyheart istillwantedmyfathertoputhisarmsaroundmeandtellmehelovedme dadownedandoperatedasmallscrap 片 metalbusiness andafterschoolioftenhungaroundwhileheworked dadhandfedscrapsteelintoadevicethatchoppeditascleanlyasabutcherchopsarackofribs themachinelookedlikeagiantpairofscissors withbladesthickerthanmyfather sbody ifhedidn tfeedthoseterrifyingbladesjustright heriskedseriousinjury whydon tyouhiresomeonetodothatforyou momaskeddadonenightasshebentoverhimandrubbedhisachingshoulderswithastrongsmellingliniment whydon tyouhireacook dadasked givingheroneofhisraresmiles manyyearslater duringmyfirstdailyvisit afterdrinkingthejuicemyfatherhadsqueezedforme iwalkedover huggedhimandsaid iloveyou dad fromthenonididthiseverymorning myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenigavethem 解题导语 本文是记叙文 作者的父亲虽然不善于表达自己的爱 但总是默默劳动 以特有的方式来表达对家人的爱 1 whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage a ijustcouldn tunderstandmyfatherb myfatherneverlovedmec silentfatherlyloved myhard workingfather 解析 选c 主旨大意题 根据文章描述的父亲的行为可知 他用辛勤的劳动来默默表达自己对家人的爱 因此c项最能表达文章的主旨 2 theauthor sfatheralwayspreparedaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceforhimbecause a thatwastheauthor sfavoriteb hewassuretheauthorwouldbethirstyc theauthorwasalwayscomplainingd thatwasagestureoflove 解析 选d 推理判断题 从文章第一段作者母亲所说的话可推知 这是父亲对作者的默默关爱 a b项在文中没有依据 c项不符合题意 3 whentheauthorcomplainedinthefirstparagraph hismother a triedtocomforthimb toldhimthathisfatherlovedhimwithactionc triedtodefendhisfatherd gotabitangrywithhim 解析 选b 细节理解题 文章第一段当作者抱怨父亲不爱自己时 母亲告诉作者 父亲在默默地努力工作 用自己的实际行动来表达自己的爱 只不过没有表现在口头上 4 theauthor sfatherdidn thireahelperbecause a hisjobwastoodangerousb hisjobrequiredhighskillsc hewantedtosavemoneyd hewasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers 解析 选c 推理判断题 文章第二段最后 母亲提议父亲雇用一名帮手 而父亲则反问母亲 你为什么不雇用一名厨师 由此可推知他之所以这样是不想额外花钱 5 wemayinferfromthepassagethat a theauthor sfatherlackedasenseofhumorb