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单元检测(四)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the man mainly do in his spare time now?ahe does some sports.bhe plays the piano.che learns a language.2how should they do their homework?aby doing it on the computer.bby writing it in their books.cby writing it on a piece of paper.3when will the two speakers meet?aat 930.bat 1000.cat 1030.4what problem has the man got?ahe doesnt know how to use the atm.bhe cant find a place to get a drink.che has no money to buy a drink.5why cant the woman play her records?abecause shes broken them.bbecause shes left them in the cafe.cbecause shes forgotten where she put them.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6where does the conversation take place?ain a building.bat a bus stop.cin a caf.7whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?astrangers.bfriends.cworkmates.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8where does the conversation take place?aon the phone.bin a restaurant.cin a lecture hall.9when will professor smith finish his talk?aat about 145.bat about 215.cat about 245.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10how many languages can the woman speak?aone. btwo. cthree.11what else can the woman do?atyping,using a computer and taking shorthand.btyping,computer programming and driving.ctyping,doing word processing and driving.12whats the probable relationship between the man and the woman?amanager and customer.bmanager and secretary.cmanager and jobhunter.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13what is the woman?aa reporter.ba football fun.ca clerk.14what game were they talking about?athe world football cup.bthe european football cup.cthe greek national football cup.15what did the man not mention in the talk for their success?atheir luck.btheir hard work.ctheir good communication.16which of the following contributes most to the success of greek team?athey have players playing in some good foreign clubs.bthe greek coach is expert at making the football skills.cthe other national teams didnt perform very well.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17what is the passage mainly about?amost beijing people are interested in environmental issues.bmost beijing people dont take action to protect the environment.cbeijing government makes every effort to protect the environment.18which one is not the concern of beijing residents?aair quality.bnoise pollution.cenergy waste.19what is the percentage of people who have taken part in environmental protection?a97.09%.b82%.c31.1%.20what kind of passage have you just heard?aa news report.ba college lecture.ca personal experience.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21for many people the old temple was _ shelter from storms and we took _ shelter there many times when we were young.a/;the b/;/ca;a da;/22the pupils like to read the_of the works of george bernard shaw.aadaptation badoptioncpronunciation dexception23the judge declared the man who robbed a bank of one million pounds guilty and _ him to life imprisonment.acondemned bchargedcaccused dblamed24did you know that tom got an a in the exam?yes,but he must have cheated in the exam,if im not_.aappropriate bstraightforwardcharmful dmistaken25wow,so many books here!how can you find the one you need?thats easy.the books are _ according to subject.ajudged bassociatedcclassified dobtained26the boy looked at his mother in _,not daring to believe its true.aamazement babsencecsurprised dastonished27what did he come here for?he came here especially to_your acquaintance.atake bgetcmake dproduce28the film is_.im_with it.adisgusting;boring bdisgusted;boredcdisgusted;boring ddisgusting;bored29when first _ to the mainland market,the fruit from taiwan island enjoyed a great success immediately.aintroducing bintroducedcintroduce dbeing introduced30sir,wait a minute.please let me show you_.thanks.i can find the way out.aout bupcaround doff31when they got there,they found the people suffering the storm were _ food and water supplies.ain need of bin praise ofcin honour of din place of32the tv set is already ten years old,so the sound is not as good as before and to make matters worse,the pictures suddenly began to _ yesterday.afade out bturn outcdrop out dgive out33my father always brings me some small nice gifts _ he returns home from his business trip.aby the time bevery timecthe first time dall the time34_ of the danger in the street at night,she had to go home,with a friend _ her.awarned;followedbwarned;followingchaving warned;followeddhaving warned;following35we have planned to set out tomorrow._ it rains tomorrow?aeven if bas ifchow come dwhat if第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one day,miss ellis gave her pupils a new kind of homework:homework on happiness.her pupils would be “happiness_36_”,and were to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to_37_around them.as part of their homework,all the students did really delightful things,_38_what carla chalmers did left everyone surprised.several days after the homework had been handed out,carla turned up carrying a big_39_.“_40_in this bag i have all the happiness ive collected so far,” she said_41_.on seeing this,everyone was filled with_42_,but carla didnt want to show anyone what was in the bag._43_,she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher.when miss ellis had taken the box,carla took an instant_44_out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready.“open it,miss ellis.”the teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside.a big_45_shone on her face,and at that moment carla took a photo,which came out of the camera_46_,and she gave it to miss ellis along with a sheet of paper.the teacher read the paper_47_,and when she had finished,she_48_at the bag.“oh,so its.”“yes!”_49_.carla,opening the bag.“its a great big pile of smiles!”she opened the bag and_50_of different smiles fell out.the rest of the class tried to_51_how carla had managed to create such a great chain of happiness.all there in the_52_was a photo of a big smile.but everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted(传送) to them,and_53_,without hesitation every person_54_with a smile of their own.she managed to spread understanding of the_55_about smile:every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.36a.explorers binstructorscplayers dcollectors37a.children brelativescpeople dteachers38a.for bbutcsince das39a.bag bboxcphoto dtoy40a.where bherecwhile dwhy41a.disappointedly bsadlycanxiously dsmilingly42a.astonishment bkindnesscexpectation dpride43a.instead bhowevercagain dquickly44a.calculator bmobile phoneccamera dpen45a.wonder bsmilecsurprise dlook46a.carefully bimmediatelycawkwardly dcasually47a.in time bin tearscin vain din silence48a.gestured bshoutedclaughed darrived49a.added bquestionedcinterrupted dthought50a.drawings bphotoscideas dmillions51a.set out bwatch outchand out dfigure out52a.bag bwaycbox droom53a.in return bat lastcabove all dby the way54a.returned brespondedcrecovered dremained55a.feeling bexpressioncform dtruth第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。arae armantrout,who has been a poetry professor at the university of california san diego(ucsd) for two decades,has won the 2010 pulitzer prize in the poetry category for her most recent book,“versed”“im delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the pulitzer brings,as compared to even the national book critics award,which i was also surprised and delighted to win,” said armantrout.“for a long time,my writing has been just below the media radar,and to have this kind of attention,suddenly,with my 10th book,is really surprising.”armantrout,a native californian,received her bachelors degree at uc berkeley,where she studied with noted poet denise levertov,and her masters in creative writing from san francisco state university.she is a founding member of language poets,a group in american poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.in march,she won the national book critics award for “versed”“this book has gotten more attention,” armantrout said,“but i dont feel as if its better.”the first half of “versed” focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the united states as it fought the war against iraq.the second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not.“rae armantrout is a unique voice in american poetry,” said seth lerer,head of arts and humanities at ucsd.“versed”,published by the wesleyan university press,did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works,which is about 2,700 copies.the new edition is scheduled to appear in may.56according to rae armantrout,_.aher 10th book is much betterbher winning the pulitzer is unexpectedcthe media is surprised at her worksdshe likes being recognized by her readers57which of the following is true of rae armantrout?ashe published a poetry textbook.bshe used to teach denise levertov.cshe started a poets group with others.dshe taught creative writing at uc berkeley.58what can we learn about “versed”?ait consists of three parts.bit is mainly about the american army.cit is a book published two decades ago.dit partly concerns the poets own life.59what can we learn from the text?aabout 2,700 copies of “versed” will be printed.bcancer made armantrout stop writing.carmantrout got her degrees at ucsd.d“versed” has been awarded twice.bcelebrities(名人) have become a powerful influence on some people because of their social position and their economic situation.first,some people admire and imitate stars because they allow themselves to be influenced by the media.television,radio,and magazines invade(侵扰) the lives of audience with a variety of shows,information,and publications about stars and their lives.for instance,britney spears has become the target of paparazzi(狗仔队)in may,britney appeared at the front page of the most popular magazines revealing that she married her best friend in vegas,nevada.media also invade stars lives because reporters know they get high profits from readers who buy and follow their favorite artists news.second,some mad audience imitate their celebrities for their lack of confidence.some people who are shy and lack personality may find that imitating others will cause a good impression.for instance,my cousin jenny,who lacks a social life because of her introverted(内向的) personality,believes that acting and dressing like jennifer lopez will make her popular in high school.finally,several fans of stars imitate them because of peer(同龄人) pressure.since my nieces girl friends formed an antonio banderas fan club,she had also joined the group.although she wasnt a huge fan of his,now she collects most of banderas possessions.in fact,when i asked arianna,my niece,why she was part of banderas fan club,she replied with a doubtful tone that she did not wish to be rejected by the other teens.in conclusion,it is true that celebrities play spectacular roles in their performances in hollywood,which entertains many people all over the world;however,modern celebrities influence the audience to the point where their fans admire and try to imitate their lives.60what does the passage mainly tell us?awhy people are influenced by celebrities.bthe harmful influence of celebrities.cwhat kind of people are influenced by celebrities.dhow to avoid the influence of celebrities.61we can infer from paragraph 2 that_.amedia are on the side of starsbstars know how to take advantage of mediacmedia can give wrong information about starsdmedia invade stars lives for their own good62jenny acts and dresses like jennifer lopez because_.ashe admires jennifer lopezs personalitybshe wants to become famous toocshe wants to change her own personalitydshe lacks selfconfidence63the author of the passage probably believes that_.aits easy for people to resist the influence of celebritiesball young people are easily influenced by celebritiescits no good for people to imitate celebrities blindlydpeople can improve their personality by imitating their favorite starscprofessor barry wellman of the university of toronto in canada has invented a term to describe the way many north americans interact these days.the term is “networked individualism”this concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings.how can we be individuals and be networked at the same time?you need other people for networks.here is what professor wellman means.before the invention of the internet and email,our social networks involved live interactions with relatives,neighbors,and colleagues at work.some of the interaction was by phone,but it was still voice to voice,person to person,in real time.a recent research study by the pew internet and american life project showed that for a lot of people,electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this persontoperson interaction.however,a lot of people interviewed for the pew study say thats a good thing.why?in the past,many people were worried that the internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer.but the pew study discovered that the opposite is true.the internet connects us with more real people than expectedhelpful people who can give advice on careers,medical problems,raising children,and choosing a school or college.over 60 million americans told pew that the internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.thanks to the computer,“networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other peopleat the same time!64“networked individualism” is difficult to understand because_.athere are many kinds of networksbit is a new concept for readerscprofessor wellman didnt explaindthe words appear opposite in meaning65which of the following is not a real interaction?aa friend calls you on the phone.byou get an email from your sister.cyou have lunch with your customer.da neighbor asks to borrow something.66the pew study probably included_.aall north american adultsbpeople all over the worldcmore than 60 million peopledless than 60 million people67the pew study confirmed that_.ait is possible to be alone and social at the same timebnetworked individualism is an incorrect conceptcthe internet is the best place to get advice on careersdall the internet users live in a makebelieve worlddas any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows,there is far more to family meal than food.sociologist michael lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.lewis and his coworkers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes.they found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children.but as the number of children gets larger,conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make.that can have an important effect on the children.“in general,the more questionasking the parents do,the higher the childrens iq scores are,”lewis says.“and the more children there are,the less questionasking there is.”the study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹)lewis found that in families with three or four children,dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child,who has the most to talk about,and the youngest,who needs the most attention.“middle_children_are_invisible,” says lewis.“when you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner,chances are its the middle child.” there is,however,one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention.“when the tv is on,” lewis says,“dinner is a nonevent.”68the writers purpose in writing the text is to _.ashow the relationship between parents and childrenbteach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tablecreport on the findings of a studydgive information about family problems69by saying “middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3,lewis means that middle children _.ahave to help their parents to serve dinnerbget the least attention from the familycare often kept away from the dinner tabledfind it hard to keep up with other childr

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