Unit 2 Wish you were here（全析）教学设计.doc

Unit 2 Wish you were here（全析）教学设计Welcome to the unit & reading(Ps21-25)重点词汇-1. think of【教材原句】Can you think of any other exciting places to visit？(P21) 你能想到还有别的令人兴奋的参观地吗？【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子We should think of a good way to solve this problem.我们应该 来解决这个问题。 He is such a selfish person that he only thinks of himself.他那样自私, 他 自己。I think of this place as my home.我 我的家一样。What do you think of the film we saw last night？你 我们昨晚看的电影 ？【自主归纳】think of 想起；想出；考虑；认为 think of a(n) way/plan/idea 想出办法/计划/主意think ofas 把看作 What do you think of？ 你认为怎么样？think highly of高度赞扬注意与类似意义的词组的区别think out：认真考虑出(计划/方案等), 侧重于思考结果。think over：仔细考虑(侧重过程), over 为副词, 接名词宾语时可前可后, 接代词宾语时只能放当中, 如“think it over”。think about：思索；考虑到。about为介词, 宾语只能放在about之后, 如 “think about it”。【即时巩固】用think的恰当词组填空We can do nothing until we have a new plan.Why dont you it and give me a call in a couple of days.Well it and give you a reply this Saturday.This picture makes me _ my childhood.【教材原句】I have been quite busy arranging my holiday with my elder brother, Colin. (P22)我最近一直忙着和哥哥科林安排我们的假期。【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分He was busy with his homework when I came. Prof. Hopkins is busy writing a report on his research on DNA. The coming final exam keeps the students busy going over their lessons. Tom was kept busy practicing typing on the keyboards as there was a typing test the next day. Since graduation, he has been engaged in looking for a job now. 【自主归纳】忙于某事 be busy with sth. 忙于做某事 be busy (in)doing sth./be engaged in doing使某人忙于做某事 keep sb. busy(in)doing sth.被迫忙于做某事 be kept busy (in)doing sth.【即时巩固】用上述词组的正确形式填空(注意尽可能多地给出答案) The students for the coming mid-term English exam.【教材原句】Ive been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother, Colin.(P22)我最近一直忙着和哥哥科林安排我们的假期。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Ive arranged for Mrs. Smith to look after you for a few days.我已 来照顾你几天。I have arranged to meet her at ten oclock.我 十点钟去见她。We were asked to make arrangements for everything.我们被要求 。We arranged a big party for Debbies birthday.我们为黛比的生日 。Arrange the chairs in a circle. 一圈儿。【自主归纳】安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. (不可以说：arrange sb. to do sth.)为安排/准备好某事arrange sth. for sb. 安排做某事arrange to do sth. 为作准备/安排make arrangements for . 【即时巩固】单项选择题Tom is indeed a good child； he often helps his parents clean and _ the bedrooms on Sundays.A. move B. manageC. arrange D. serveDont worry, Ive _ a car to pick up the guests at the station.A. arranged for B. prepared forC. stand for D. account for重点词汇-4.spend 【教材原句】Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. (P22)我和科林计划在他上大学之前花上几个星期去旅游。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子This book cost me ten dollars and I spent one month reading it through；in other words, I paid $10 for this book(=I bought this book for $10=I bought this book at the price of $10) and it took me one month to read it over.这本书 , 而且我 读完它；换言之, 我 买的这本书而且读完这本书 。【自主归纳】cost/spend/take/pay用法辨析cost花费, 主语为物, 不用人作主语, 宾语为金钱、精力、生命等, 可以接单宾语, 也可以接双宾语spend花费, 主语为人, 宾语为时间、金钱、精力常见结构为sb. spend.on sth；sb. spend.(in)doing sthtake花费, 主语为事件或人；而宾语为时间、精力等常见的句型是：It takes sb. some time to do sth；Sb. take(s)some time to do sthpay花费, 主语为人, 宾语为人或金钱, 常与for连用常见的结构为pay sb/money for sth另请注意：buy sth. for money, buy sth. at the price of money我花了20元买这本词典。The dictionary me twenty yuan.I twenty yuan on the dictionary.I twenty yuan for the dictionary.I the dictionary for twenty yuan.I the dictionary at the price of twenty yuan.【答案】cost, spent, paid, bought, bought【即时巩固】单项选择题It _ me 5 hours _ from here to Edinburgh.A. spend；driving B. will take；driveC. took；drove D. took；to driveMr. Smith _ $ 30, 000 _ the new car.A. takes；on B. costs；onC. pays；in D. spends；on重点词汇-5.in case【教材原句】You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case you fall into the water. (P22) 作为保护措施, 你得戴上头盔, 穿上救生衣, 以防万一掉进水里。【例句研读】根据汉语句子完成英语句子他多带了些钱以防他想买点东西。He will bring more money with him .万一他们失败, 他们也不会失去信心。 , they wont lose heart.那班车通常很准时, 但我们还是早点动身吧, 以防万一。The bus is usually on time, but well start early .【自主归纳】in case作连词用, 引导状语从句时后面不能再加that。引导目的状语从句, 常放主句后边, “以免, 以备, 以防”。引导条件状语从句, 常放在主句前, “万一, 如果”。in case 可作为副词性短语, 置于句尾表示事先准备或以防的措施, 意为“以防万一”in case的几种变式in case of n. “在情况下, 万一发生”, 通常置于句首。in no case“决不”, 置于句首时, 句子用部分倒装语序。in any case“无论如何, 不管怎样”, 用作副词, 加强语气。in this/that case如果这样/那样万一发生火灾, 就打电话给警察。In case of fire, telephone the police. 你决不应该放弃。In no case should you give up.无论如何, 要尽力而为。In any case, do your best.如果是这样, 我跟你去。In this case, Ill go with you.【即时巩固】单项选择题Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait.A. even if B. as ifC. in case D. in order thatI guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _ .A. by nature B. in returnC. in case D. by chance重点词汇-6.Whatever【教材原句】Well live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cows blood！(P23)我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里, 不管他们吃什么、喝什么, 我们也一起吃、一起喝, 包括牛血！【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Whatever happens, keep calm.No matter what happens, keep calm. , 都要保持镇静。Whatever I have is at your service.Everything that I have is at your service.你都可以任意使用 。Whatever difficulties we meet, we can work them out. , 我们都能解决。【自主归纳】whatever：引导让步状语从句, 可与no matter what互换引导名词性从句, 不可与no matter what换用 whatever还可用作连接形容词, 其后接名词形式, 引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。与whatever类似的词有：whoeverwhomeverwhicheverwhenever引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter when；wherever引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter where；however引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter how。【即时巩固】单项选择题Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you.A. whenever B. howeverC. whichever D. wherever【答案】A _ well prepared you are, you will need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. However B. WhateverC. No matter D. Although重点词汇-7. Advance【教材原句】Since well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water. (P23) 既然我们要步行大约两周时间, 我需要事先买个大一点的背包来装食品和水。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子He is far in advance of his class.他在班上 。We benefit from the continuous advance of civilization.我们得益于文明的 。He advanced many reasonable proposals.他 许多合理的建议。The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday.会议日期已经 。Please give us advance warning of any changes to the schedule.工作日程如有改动, 。【自主归纳】advance n.前进；进展；进步；提前v.前进, 促进；提出；使提前adj.预先的, 事先的advanced adj.高级的, 先进的advance on/towards sb/sth 向前进in advance(beforehandahead of time)预先, 提前in advance of.在前面；比进步/超前make an advance in(doing) sth 在(做)某方面取得进步【即时巩固】完成句子Our soldiers (向前进) the enemy bravely.America is one of the most (advance) countries in technology.重点词汇-8. supply【教材原句】Since well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water. (P23) 既然我们要步行大约两周时间, 我需要事先买个大一点的背包来装食品和水。【例句研读】说出下列句中supply一词的意思和词性The manager promised us fuel, but can she guarantee its supply？ Planes are carrying food and medical supplies for flood-hit areas. An American soldier supplied hundreds of secret documents to a website. In summer, electricity cant supply the increasing demand in most cities. 【自主归纳】supply, provide和offer作动词用都有“供应, 提供, 供给”之意, 三个词的主要区别在于其搭配的差异。把某物提供给某人或某地 supply sb./sp. with sth=supply sth to sb./sp.为某人或某地提供某物 provide sb. with sth/sp. = provide sth. for sb./sp.主动为某人或某地提供某物 offer sb./sp. sth.= offer sth.to sb./sp.【即时巩固】一句多译媒体每天为我们提供大量的信息。The media every day.The media every day.The media every day.The media every day.重点词汇-9. scare【教材原句】Our guides will have guns with them for defense they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near.(P23) 为了防卫, 我们的导游都随身带枪, 如果动物靠我们太近, 导游就可以用枪把它们吓跑。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子I was scared to death when I found I was alone in the big building. 当我发现一个人呆在这栋大建筑物里时, 我 。They managed to scare the bear away/off.他们设法 。She was scared of going out alone.她 一个人出去。People are scared to take the buses late at night. 人们在深夜 乘公交车。Local businesses were scared into paying protection money.当地商家 只能付保护费。The terrible noise scared her out of leaving her room.恐怖的声音 房间【自主归纳】把/被吓死 scare to death/be scared to death 把吓跑 scareoff/away 吓唬某人做某事 scare sb. into doing sth 吓得某人不敢做某事 scare sb. out of doing sth对感到恐惧, 害怕 be scared of= be afraid of 害怕/不敢做某事 be scared to do sth= be afraid to do sth.【即时巩固】单项选择题 Seeing the _ fire spreading in the building, she was too_ to cry for help.A. scaring, scared B. scared, scaring C. scared, scared D. scaring, scaring The fierce tiger _ but she succeeded in_. A. scared her away, scaring herself to death B. scared her to death, being scared off C. scared her to death; scaring it awayD. scared her into dying, being scared out of dying【答案】ACWord power, Grammar and usage & Task (Ps26-37)重点词汇-10. Set off【教材原句】They set off at 9 A.M. and would reach the airport an hour later. (P30) 他们上午九点动身, 一个小时后就可以到达机场。【例句研读】译出下列句子中的划线部分If you want to catch that train wed better set off for the station immediately. Be careful that you dont set the fireworks off by mistake. Whatever you say will set her off crying. She set aside her book and lit a cigarette . 【自主归纳】be set in 以为背景 set about(doing)着手, 开始 set an example to sb. 给某人树立个榜样 set fire to (= seton fire)放火烧毁set out出发； vt.开始, 着手(to do)set aside把放在一边/一旁, 留作之用, 留出用于 set up布置, 建立, 设立, 开办, 引起(疾病等)【即时巩固】用含有set词组的恰当形式填空 firecrackers a traditional way to celebrate the New Year in China.We need finding a solution.This novel London in the 1960s.The police have to look into the case.The police hasnt found out who the storehouse.重点词汇-11. view【教材原句】Take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.(P33)乘坐夜班火车去凤凰城, 去观看传统的生活方式。【例句研读】说出下列句中view一词的意思和词性 The new building ruins the fine view of the Swan Lake from our window. A good thing about mini-blog is that you can hear different peoples views. The famous footballer was shot in full view of a large crowd in Madrid. We can take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life. The practice adopted by the city appears to be viewed favorably by most people. 译出下列句中划线部分Most educators hold the view that children should be given enough time to play. Soon after we arrived, my fathers car came into view. In view of the nuclear leakage, many tourists cancelled their trips to Japan. She is viewed as an ideal candidate for the job. In my view, he is the best person for this job. 【自主归纳】在某人看来 in ones view/from ones point of view 鉴于, 考虑到 in view of进入视野 come into view 把看作 viewas(consideras)认为, 持有的观点take/hold the view + that-clause【即时巩固】根据括号里的汉语提示用view短语完成下列句子 _ (我认为), the Internet has changed the way we _ (看待这个世界). Suddenly the pyramids _ (出现在面前). _ (鉴于) these facts, it seems useless to continue with the project. Li Ning _ (被认为是) a very successful gymnast and businessman. _ (我认为) that our dietary (饮食的) habits determine the health of the body.重点词汇-12. bury【教材原句】Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius was buried.(P33)乘坐公共汽车去曲阜, 那里葬着孔子。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子She buried her face in her hands and wept.她 而泣。Since she left, hes buried himself in his work.自从她走以后, 他 工作上。Buried in reading his newspaper, he didnt take notice of his dad. , 他没注意到他的爸爸。【自主归纳】be buried in主语往往是人, 说明人所处的状态, 并不表示被动, 类似的还有：be lost in .埋头于；沉迷于；陷入be caught in . 遇到(雨等)；陷入(圈套)be devoted to . 专心于；致力于be absorbed in . 专心于；全神贯注于be engaged in . 忙于此类词组常考查去掉be, 以非谓语动词形式出现在句中作状语。【即时巩固】单项选择题_ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. Burying B. BuriedC. To bury D. Having buriedWhen _ to work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. caught B. buried C. devoted D. lost Project (Ps38-39)重点词汇-13. Common【教材原句】Today, Shangri-La has become a common English word meaning heaven on earth. (P38)如今, “香格里拉”已经成为指代人间天堂的常用英语单词。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子This is just common sense. Anyone with head knows it. 这是 , 任何有头脑的人都知道。Despite our disagreements, we can find some common ground. 尽管有很多分歧, 我们还是能够 。Jane and I have nothing in common./I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和珍妮没有 。【自主归纳】common, ordinary, usual, normal, average的区别common：共同的, 常见的。指符合或具有全体所共有的特征, 强调经常发生, 司空见惯, 不显赫或不特别ordinary：普通的, 平常的, 平凡的, 常见的。含有“仅仅符合一般标准, 并无非凡或独特之处”的意义, 强调等级和类属方面普通。normal：“正常的；合乎标准的”, 强调在正常情况下应有的。usual：“通常的；惯常的；惯例的”, 强调依照某人的常例来判断, 有“遵循常规”之意。average： 平均的, 一般的。强调平均水平(指的是能力, 类型, 特征的一个平均水平)。用上述词填空He is an worker with outstanding thought.Jack is a English name.After the earthquake, everything returned to .Tom is an student while Jack is an excellent studentMy chair has been moved from its usual place.【答案】ordinary common normal average usual 【即时巩固】单项选择题 Even students with _ intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their study habits.A. average B. unusualC. splendid D. popularCalling an adult Mr. or Ms. signals the adults authority. When a kid uses a grown-ups title, it shows that the adult is _.A. in commonB. in turnC. in chargeD. in height重点词汇-14. announce 【教材原句】In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri-La of Hiltons story.(P38)1997年9月, 云南省人民政府宣称, 中甸就是希尔顿小说中描述的香格里拉。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他 时, 大家都静静地倾听。It was announced that new speed restrictions would be introduced. , 将有新的速度限制出台。Silence please！Mr. Dave has an announcement to make.请安静！戴夫先生 。The accident was announced to his family by telephone. 已将事故 。Fighting has been going on for a year, but war has not yet been declared. 仗已打了一年, 但 。The chairman declared this meeting (to be) closed.主席 。【自主归纳】announce v. 宣布, 宣称announcer n. 广播员；宣告着announcement n. 公告, 宣告；通告make an announcement发布宣告, 声明 It is/was announced that . 据宣布announce与declare的辨析announce更接近于汉语“公布”、“告知”的意思, 它所涉及的是一件对方原来不知道的事。如：他来访的日期尚未公布。The date of his visit has not been announced. declare含有庄严宣告或交代清楚的意思, 含有“正式地, 来自官方”的意思。比方说“宣战”就得用declare, 宣布会议、仪式、典礼等开始或结束也用declare。它所涉及的事不一定是对方所不知道的。如：The accused declared himself to be innocent. 被告宣称自己无罪。以上两句中的announce与declare不可互换。但有时两个词用在同一句中都说得通。如： The government announced (declared) the danger to be past. 政府宣布危险已经过去。declare + sth/sb + (to be) adj/noun (其中括号内的内容可省略), 而“announce”则没有这种用法领导宣布会议开始。The leader declared the meeting (to be) open. (to be可以省略)announce后面只能接名词和从句作宾语。而declare没有这个限制【即时巩固】单项选择题The accused man _ that he was not guilty in the court.A. announced B. declaredC. broadcast D. advertised【答案】BWhile doing shopping, people often cant help purchasing the goods _ through media.A. arranged B. announcedC. advertised D. defended重点词汇-15. reflect 【教材原句】Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.(P38)山脚下, 阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上, 使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下, 如钻石般闪耀璀璨。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子She angled the mirror so as to reflect light from a window. 她为了 而把镜子摆成某一角度。 Their questions forced me to reflect on why I made the choice I did.他们的疑问令我不得不 。These subjects reflect their daily lives. 这些题材 。 The latest unemployment figures reflect badly on the go