other--the-other--another-与-others-的用法区别与同步练习题.doc

精品文档other, the other, another 与 others 的用法区别与同步练习题 (1) 指复数时，若泛指用 other(后接复数名词)，若特指用 the other(后接复数名词)：There are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。Where are the other students? 其他同学在哪里?(2) others 永远表示复数意义，且其后不能再接名词。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”，同样地 the others 大致相当于“the other复数名词”：Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。He died so that others might live. 他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来。I was tired, and so were the others. 我累了，其他人也一样。He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细Lei Feng is always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。(4) another一般只能表单数，且其后接名词时也只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或 few 修饰时，则也可接复数名词：Have another piece of cake. 再吃一块蛋糕。Ive got another three minutes. 我还有三分钟。(5) 与 some 对比使用时，用 others(此时与 some 同义)：Some say yes, and others say no. 有人说对，有人说不对。(6) 表示两者中的一个如何，另一个如何，可用 one.the other.。如：We have two daughter.One is a teacher,the other is a doctor.These shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。(7) the other 后接 day, night 等时间名词时，表示“几天前，几天前的一个晚上”等。如：I bought a pair of sports shoes the other day. 前几天我买了双运动鞋。Other 有形容词和代词的意思,没有单独作主语/名词的情况! 表示其它的,如: There are other ways to do this exercise. 做这个练习还可用别的方法。 *Others 表示剩下所有的，其余的人/物，可单独作主语/名词，其来源于other。 经常与some连用，表示一些，另一些；如： Some boys are reading; others are listening to the radio. 有些孩子在阅读,有些则在听收音机。 *Another 有形容词代词两种词性，表示 又、再/同类事物（三个以上）的另一个， 例如： He drank another glass of beer. 他又喝了一杯啤酒。 I dont like this one, please show me another. 我不喜欢这个,请给我另一个。 *the other 表示两者里面的另一个！ 如： Ive bought two sweaters . One is for you and the other is for my brother. 我已经买了两件毛衣，一件给你，另一件给我的哥哥。 希望有所帮助！同步练习：1.Theres no _ way to do it.A. other B. the other C. another D others2. Some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel.A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_ piece, please?A. other B. another C. others D. the other4. Where are _ boys?A. the other B.the others C. others D. another5. The supermarket is on _ side of the street.A. other B. another C. the other D. others6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are _?A. others B. the others C. the other D. another7. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room._ speakers are still hanging around.A. The other B.The others C. Another D. Others8. This is not the only answer to the question. There are _.A. the others B. others C. another D. the other9. Please give me _ chance.A. other B .the other C. another D. the others11. I dont like those shoes. Please show me _.A. another B. other C. the other D. some others12. Mary didnt want _of the two kinds and asked the shop assistant to show her _.A. both; the other B. all; the others C. either; another D. other; the others 13. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and _was for his son.A. another B. other C. the other D. one14. he has two sons. One is a doctor, _is a student. He is now studying at _ university.A. another; a B.the other; an C. the other; a D. another; an15. - Would you like _ apples? - _, please.A. some more; another two B. any more; Two moreC. another; two more D. some more; Other16. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and _ are boys.A. the other B.the others C. others D. other17. I dont like this pen. Would you please show me _ one?A. another B.the other C. other D. others18. I have six colored pencils; one is blue, another is red, and _ are green.A. others B. another C. others D. the others19. - Have you finished your report yet? - No. Ill finish it in _ ten minutes.A. another B. other C. more D. less答案acbac babca accca bada巧记形容词排列顺序 在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序，也是解题的关键。 限定描绘大长高， 形状年龄和新老； 颜色国籍跟材料， 作用类别往后靠； 其中，“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。如:both my hands、all half his income等。“描绘”性形容词如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“大长