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安平中学2018-2019 学年上学期第二次月考实验部高二英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第1节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who did the woman want to call?AJames. BDrake. CDaniel.2What are the speakers probably going to do?AGive Robert a phone call. BGo and pick Robert up. CWait for Robert.3Where are the speakers?AAt home. BIn a restaurant. CIn the street.4How many members are probably there in the mans group?A6. B12. C18.5What does the man mean?AHe hid the glass. BHe broke the glass. CHe gave the glass to a friend.第二节(共小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间。阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What is Nancy doing now?AGetting up in her room. BPreparing for a party. CPerforming on stage.7Why did the man come for Nancy?ATo bring her a dress. BTo get her some flowers. CTo invite her to see a movie听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why did Bill lose his job?AHe made a big mistake. BHe didnt work hard. CHis boss didnt like him.9What can we learn about Bill from the conversation?AHe has one kid now. BHe didnt get on well with others.CHe is probably a salesman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the purpose of the womans visit?ATo visit her brother. BTo attend a conference. CTo study abroad.11Where will the woman stay during her trip?AAt a hotel. BAt her parents home. CAt a university dormitory.12What do we learn about the woman?AHer parents are on the same trip. BShe was born in Britain. CShe frequently visits Oxford University.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Where did the man go last week?AJapan. BAmerica. CEngland.14Where will the woman go first in America?ANew York. BLos Angeles. CSeattle.15In which way did the man mention to book a hotel?ABy calling the hotel. BOn a secure website. CBy visiting the hotel.16What does the man advise the woman to take?AAn umbrella. BA map. CA pair of sunglasses.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When was the sports meeting held?ALast Friday. BLast Saturday. CThis Friday18Which event did the speaker take part in?AThe long jump. BThe high jump CThe 100-meter race19Which class won the tug-of-war?AClass One. BClass Two. CClass Three.20Who was the best basketball player in the school?ASteve. BFrank. CDavid.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIf you enjoy fall activities, the state of Virginia is the place to be. There are many festivals to choose from. Here are four I believe will be great fun. Henry Street Heritage Festival It will last from Saturday September 21st 2014, 11:00a.m,until 10:00 p.m .The festival is held by the Harrison Museum of African American Culture. This public festival takes place in Elmwood Park in downtown Roanoke. It is a celebration of the culture, history, and arts of African Americans and there is always a lot of entertainment, which includes local and national talent. Last year entrance was $10.00 Mountain magic crafts festival This festival takes place on Saturday October 5th, 2014, at 19753 Main Street, in Buchanan, Va. The time is 10:00a.m. until 5:00p.m .This will be a celebration of the regions heritage(遗产), through history, crafts and music. There will be free, live music throughout the day, and plenty of arts and crafts plus delicious food. Massanutten fall festival The time and location is Saturday October 12th,2014, 11:00a.m. until 5:00 p.m. at the Massanutten Ski Area. This Fall Festival will feature more than 60 arts and crafts vendors(小贩), food vendors, live music, wine tasting, childrens activities, and more. Tickets are $5 in advance, and $10 at gate. Children under age 8 are admitted free. Rides will run between the hours of 11:00am to 3:00 pm. Be in line with your ticket; no later than 2:30 pm. Childrens Arboretum(植物园) Festival The fun takes place, on Saturday October 19th, 2014 from 1:00 pm until 5:00 pm at the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. There will be musical instrument shows and performances, singers, crafts, dance exhibitions and lessons. There will also be seed collecting trail activities, trail tours, story time, and snacks. This fall festival is a free event21.If your couple and your 7-year-old boy buy tickets at gate at Ski Area_.Ayoull pay 30 dollars Byoull pay 20 dollars Cyoull pay 15 dollars Dyoull pay 10 dollars22.If your family have time on the second weekend of October youll attend _.AMassanutten fall festivalBHenry Street Heritage FestivalCChildrens Arboretum FestivalDMountain magic crafts festival23.The author writes this passage mainly to _.Amake the state of Virginia best known in the USBmake more people visit the attractions of VirginiaCtell reader the four fall activities that have much funDtell reader the festival information of the last half yearBWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity or extreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing.24. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?AThey go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.BThey squeeze eating between the other daily activities.CThey regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.DThey usually eat too much canned and frozen food.25. This text is mainly the relationship between _.AAmericans and the French Blife style and obesityCchildren and adults Dfast food and overweight26. The text is mainly developed _.Aby contrast Bby space Cby process Dby classification27. Where does this text probably come from?AA TV interview BA food advertisementCA health report DA book review CWhy do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest and most dangerous jobs in the world? It is an increasingly urgent question, given the recent mining accidents in Sago, W. Va and Huntington, Utah. A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technology do most of the dangerous mining work. Robotic technology, in particular, holds much promise, McAteer says, especially when it comes to mapping mines and rescuing trapped miners - the special operations of the mining industry. One of the first mining robots was developed five years ago at Carnegie Mellon Universitys Robotics Institute. It was called Groundhog. It used lasers(激光器) to “see” in dark tunnels and map abandoned minessome of the most dangerous work in the business. The latest design is called Cave Crawler. Its a bit smaller than Groundhog,and even more advanced. It can take photos and videos and has more sensors that can detect the presence of dangerous gases. Incredibly,the robot has a real sense of logic. If it comes across an obstacle it gets momentarily confused. It has to think about what to do and where to go next. Sometimes it throws a fit just like a real person. The greatest problem, though, is cost. The money of the earliest research project was provided by the government, but that money had dried up, and its not clear where future money will come from. Partly for that reason, and partly because of advances in safety, mining is not nearly as dangerous as it was in the past. Since 1990, fatalities(致命性) have declined by 67% and injuries by 51% , according to the National Mining Association. Some experts predict that robots in mines will serve much of the same function that they do in the automotive industry. The robots do the most boring and dangerous jobs,but wont get rid of the need for human workers. 28. The latest robot is more advanced than Groundhog, mainly because _.Ait can map abandoned mines Bit can see in the dark tunnelsCits smaller than Groundhog Dit has a real sense of logic29. The underlined phrase “throws a fit” in paragraph 4 probably means“_”Agets angryBgets sick Cbecomes hungryDbecomes cheerful30. We can infer from the last paragraph that _ .Arobots in mines will serve much in the automotive industryBthere will be no need for human workers in minesCthe mine robots will have a very bright futureDrobots in mines only do some simple jobs now31. What can be the best title for the text?AMining Accidents in America BRobots in MinesCCave crawler, the Latest Robot DThe Future of Robots DWill there be a time in our lives when cars dont crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.Driverless cars will not require a drivers license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no restrictions. This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.Whats more, car insurance will become obsolete because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the cars artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (强制的) in all newly-manufactured cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.32. Who will not be able to use driverless cars?A. Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.B. Adults who are drunk.C. Adults without computer skills.D. Adults without a drivers license.33. We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars .A. will need fewer fossil fuels B. will not need a humans instructionsC. will run on solar power only D. will be environmentally friendly34. What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?A. Artificial intelligence. B. Global positioning systems.C. The people inside. D. Car insurance.35. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A. Car safety. B. Driverless cars.C. The future cars. D. New technology in cars.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (将选项涂在答题卡相应的71-75题)As a child grows up,you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind,but also learn to respect himself.Show him respect.This is the best way to teach your child how to respect othersListen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in communication 37 The more you say“please”and“thank you”to your child,the more likely he will learn to use themPoliteness then becomes a normal part of any conversationAgree to disagree 38 Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responsesDisagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从)Control your impulse to overreactWhen a situation arises,stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 39 Praise,praise,praiseSo much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 40 ATeach manners by using polite requests and responsesBTry to remember that a child wont always agree with youCRespect is necessary for a meaningful and successful lifeDIf he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond that way in futureEA child may act as he pleases,and he will live a happy lifeFSeeing a child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows how proud you are of him.GRespectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old. She taught me a lesson in 41 that I shall never forget.On a(n) 42 afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the 43 of the old ladys house. The stone that I found was too smooth, 44 it slipped from my hand as I let it go and 45 straight not for the covering on top of the house but for a small window on the houses back porch. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were 46 .We turned and 47 .I was too 48 about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in the freezing weather. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadnt been 49 , I started to feel guilty about her 50 .She still greeted me with a smile each day 51 I gave her the paper , but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her 52 . I 53 my mind that I would save my money delivering paper. And after three weeks I had seven dollars that I calculated would pay for her window . I put the money in an envelope with a note 54 that I was sorry for breaking her window and 55 that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it. I waited until it was dark , moved 56 to the old lady s house and put the letter I didn t sign through the letter slot in her door . I felt 57 and could have the freedom of , once again , looking straight into the old ladys kind eyes . The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to 58 the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and started to eat the cookies as I continued my 59 .After several cookies . I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope , I was 60 . Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said , Im proud of you.”41. A. selflessness B. talent C. bravery D. forgiveness 42. A. winter B. summer C. spring D. autumn 43. A. window B. basement C. roof D. access44. A. but B. so C. for D.or45. A. landed B.left C. dragged D. headed 46. A. in trouble B. in many ways C. in danger D. in charge 47. A. got around B. sit around C. ran away D. hung out48. A. embarrassed B. scared C. disappointed D. ashamed49. A. discovered B. scolded C. punished D. involved50. A. misunderstandingB. misbehavior C. misfortune D. mistake51. A. until B. unless C. since D. when52. A. encouragement B. presence C. company D. comfort53. A. made up

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